AnswerID: 231424 Submitted: Tuesday, Apr 03, 2007 at 13:23
kingswoodwagon
replied:
Peter,
the magnetic declination used 'in the field' is usually specific to that of the map or
grid (in the case of surveying). assuming your trying to use the compass in conjunction with a particular map.
declination for that purpose is the difference between Magnetic North and
Grid north.
all maps should state their declination (usually near north point or in title box)
a typical calm map in the south west of W.A. (DOLA -CALM would have a declination of 3-4 degrees. the NATMAP maps are closer to 2.5 degrees.
When converting a map bearing to a compass bearing, west is best (add declination), and east is least (subtract declination).
hope this helps
roopaw@westnet.com.au
Reply 4 of 6