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Birdsville Track

Difficulty: Trek rating 3 of 5 - Click for detailsTrek rating 3 of 5 - Click for detailsTrek rating 3 of 5 - Click for details   Suitable for: 4WD AWD Caravan Camper Bike 
The Birdsville Track runs south from Birdsville to Maree and passes through the Sturt Stony Desert. It is an extremely remote region but is strikingly beautiful in its harshness.
StartClick to Reverse the Dynamic Map and Driving NotesBirdsville
FinishMarree
Distance519.29 kmMinimum Days2
Average Speed50.74 km/hrDriving Time10 hours 14 mins
Article By: ExplorOz Team   Updated: 25 Jun 2008
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 Description

The Birdsville Track is one of the great icons of the Aussie outback and was once an almost impossible trip. Now, modern day 4WD vehicles traverse the Birdsville Track with no problem and even some 2WDs will travel this route.

So, take the time to read up on the history of the Birdsville Track and its icons such as Tom Kruse. There are videos and books and some great guidebooks (all available from the ExplorOz Adventure Shop) that will provide you with some background on the region and identify some ruins and their significance. That way, you won't be just another tourist that blasts down "the track" arriving at the end disappointed, saying "the Birdsville Track is just a highway", because it is so much more than that.

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Birdsville Track Help

From: Birdsville
To: Marree

Distance: 519.29 km
Direction: 197 °
Average Speed: 50.74 km/hr
Travel Time: 10 hours 14 mins

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 Things to See & Do

Birdsville - QLD   RatingRatingRatingRatingRating
Populated Place Service Station,Roadhouse Caravan Park Airstrip Rubbish Bin,Tip Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Water Body,River,Stream,Falls Camp Fee Police Station Medical Services
Birdsville is a small town located in Western Queensland, Australia. The town is located 1590 kilometres west of the state capital, Brisbane, and 720 kilometres south of the city of Mount Isa. Birdsville is situated on the edge of the Simpson Desert, and the climate is very arid. Birdsville is located in the Diamantina Shire, which has a population of 326 persons (Census 2001).
Clayton Creek - SA   RatingRatingRating
Water Body,River,Stream,Falls 
On the Birdsville Track, where it crosses the Clayton River. 30kms south of Dulkaninna, and a few minutes north of the dog fence. On the right of the track heading south. Has very clean toilets and a hot spa with instructions on it's use in the toilet block.
Memorial - SA   
Point of Interest 
Tom Brennan Memorial
Geake Hill - SA   
Mountain,Peak,Hill 
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Milners Pile - SA   
Mountain,Peak,Hill 
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Approximately 130kms from Marree, you cross the Cooper Creek. Usually it will be dry - when it's full it is 1.5km wide and you need to cross the river via a ferry. That has not been necessary however since 1990. The original ferry has been restored and is now by the side of the road on the southern bank.

Take your time to meet stationowners, storekeepers & pub proprietors in one of Australia's most remote and lonely regions.

If you plan your trip to arrive in Birdvsille on the first weekend in September, then you'll experience the annual Birdsville Races but bookings will be essential for accommodation.

 Preparation

The Birdsville Track is travelled heavily during the peak outback travel season (April - October) by the growing breed of 4WD tourists, many even towing campertrailers. However do not take a trip into this region lightly - all vehicles should be specifically prepared for outback driving on sometimes very corrugated dirt roads.

All travellers are recommend to read the 4WDriving Topic for related articles and checklists for preparing your vehicle and ensuring you are aware of the necessary driving skills to tackle a trip of this nature.

All travellers should understand that mobile phones are not a reliable form of communication when driving in this region. We advise that you refer to the Communications Topic for related articles to help you decide what communications devices suit your budget and purpose.

NOTE: The Diamantina Shire (comprising the towns of Birdsville, Betoota and Bedourie) request that UHF Ch 8 and 38 are NOT to be used unless in an emergency - these channels are monitored by the Clinics, Police and station operators and must remain clear.

Fuel Supplies & Usage

Fuel SymbolBirdsville, Mungeranie, Marree Diesel4cyl 73 litres ULP4cyl 84 litres LPG4cyl 104 litres
6cyl 88 litres *6cyl 99 litres *6cyl 91 litres
8cyl 81 litres8cyl 86 litres
Usage is averaged from TrekFuel (* specific to trek) submissions and calculated based on trek distance.

Best Time To Visit

Closest Climatic Station

Moomba Airport
Distance from Trek Mid Point 149.45km E
 JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec
Mean Max. °C 38.337.034.029.2 23.520.119.422.5 27.429.934.136.4
Mean Min. °C 24.523.820.515.9 10.87.56.68.4 12.715.819.522.2
Mean Rain mm 16.925.310.87.8 10.811.318.74.8 14.411.813.016.1
    Best time to travel      Ok time to travel      Travel NOT recommended

Services & Supplies

The following locations have various services and supplies: Birdsville, Mungeranie, Marree

 Camp Sites & Accommodation

Clayton Wetlands Campsite - SA   RatingRatingRatingRatingRating
P-Bay Rubbish Bin,Tip Toilet Camp Free
The Rest Area with Toilet and Spa is 52klm North of Marree ,and 153 klm South of Mungeranie
Birdsville - QLD   RatingRatingRatingRatingRating
Populated Place Service Station,Roadhouse Caravan Park Airstrip Rubbish Bin,Tip Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Water Body,River,Stream,Falls Camp Fee Police Station Medical Services
Birdsville is a small town located in Western Queensland, Australia. The town is located 1590 kilometres west of the state capital, Brisbane, and 720 kilometres south of the city of Mount Isa. Birdsville is situated on the edge of the Simpson Desert, and the climate is very arid. Birdsville is located in the Diamantina Shire, which has a population of 326 persons (Census 2001).
Marree - SA   
Populated Place Service Station,Roadhouse Caravan Park Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Police Station Medical Services Resort,Motel
Located 685 km north of Adelaide, Marree is an old settlement on the edge of the vast desert area of Central Australia. It has an average annual rainfall of only 155 mm. The area around Marree was first explored by Europeans when, In 1840, Edward John Eyre travelled north from Spencer Gulf and reached the southern shores of Lake Eyre South.
Mungeranie - SA   
Populated Place Service Station,Roadhouse Caravan Park Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Camp Fee Resort,Motel
Very friendly owners and clean facilities. Get in early to find a nice spot to camp. They had no bread to sell us so bring your own.[July 2007] Loved the place. Phil and Pam are great hosts. The friendliest pub owners we met. The hot pool is wonderful. Duck is very friendly too. Takes food from your hand. September 2007. Friendly owners Phil & Pam are still there being friendly.
Along the Birdsville Track shady camp sites are fairly limited but with a bit of an adventurous spirit (and a good map) you can always find somewhere. One good spot is quite secluded and not far off the main track at Melon Creek, about 155km south of Birdsville.

 Environment

Track conditions are generally extremely dry on a sandy base covered with large pebbles (very large) called "gibbers". Travelling speeds vary depending on conditions and your load, with most 4WDs being able to sit comfortably on 90km/hr in places. The track will take its toll on tyres however, and the locals will all tell you that you're running the wrong tyre pressures. They run them much lower than the tourists.

Unfortunately, many people underestimate outback conditions and there are many serious accidents on this track. The reasons usually come down to driver error, with sudden breaking at speed on slippery gibbers playing a big part. The gibbers are piled thick and make a crunching sound as your drive. It is difficult to get traction if you start to slide around a corner so please keep your speed appropriate to what you can handle with your vehicle and load. It is advised by the locals that you keep tyre pressures low to improve traction - don't worry, the gibbers have rounded edges and stone fractures are unlikely.

The unexpected dangers are straying stock (cattle) and crazy emus and kangaroos that will dart out of nowhere. Other less obvious hazards are the cattle grids with mound rises and narrow openings that because of the dusty haze and low contrast surroundings can appear unexpectedly.

The terrain varies considerably along the track from harsh red stones of the Sturt Stony Desert to the yellow dunes of the Natterannie Sandhills. Try starting your trip in the late afternoon to experience the richness of desert colours. Without a guidebook the trip could be easily done in a full day but you'd just be blasting along the dirt and missing all the history and sights. Little is marked or signed and you really need to know what you're looking for to get the most out of your trip.

 History

It seems that for most travellers these days a stop at the Mungerannie Pub is all that is left of the "atmosphere" of the track. The sights are mostly bores and hills with occasional grave sites and ruins, but the most notable thing about the Birdsville Track is imagining what it would have been like for the original mailman and stockmen who travelled the track before the road was at its present state. You can see the actual vehicle used by Tom Kruse the mailman when you get to Maree at the end of the Birdsville Track displayed opposite the pub.

 Driving Directions

Time
Direction
Distance
Birdsville to Birdsville Tk & Birdsville Dev Rd 3.91 km SE 129° 4 min
Birdsville Tk & Birdsville Dev Rd to Birdsville Tk, SA-QLD Border 9.22 km S 182° 12 min
Birdsville Tk, SA-QLD Border to Birdsville Tk & Pandie Pandie Access 14.32 km S 169° 10 min
Birdsville Tk & Pandie Pandie Access to Wiripirie Bore 27.45 km S 159° 20 min
Wiripirie Bore to Geake Hill 29.73 km SE 154° 24 min
Geake Hill to Blue Ute Bore 1 13.68 km S 177° 9 min
Blue Ute Bore 1 to Birdsville Tk & Walkers Crossing Tk 22.73 km SW 210° 21 min
Birdsville Tk & Walkers Crossing Tk to Melon Ck Bore 27.79 km SW 236° 26 min
Melon Ck Bore to Birdsville Tk & Birdsville Inside Tk 31.36 km W 271° 30 min
Birdsville Tk & Birdsville Inside Tk to Tippipilla Ck Campsite 0.87 km W 284° 1 min
Tippipilla Ck Campsite to Birdsville Tk & Yelpawaralinna-Warburton Tk 23.69 km SW 237° 23 min
Birdsville Tk & Yelpawaralinna-Warburton Tk to Kilanbar Bore 44.25 km S 197° 38 min
Kilanbar Bore to Mirra Mitta Bore 28.71 km S 171° 28 min
Mirra Mitta Bore to Mungeranie Gap 23.29 km S 198° 28 min
Mungeranie Gap to Mungeranie 13.34 km S 181° 15 min
Mungeranie to Birdsville Tk, Lake Eyre Basin (Southern Boundary) 21.31 km S 176° 51 min
Birdsville Tk, Lake Eyre Basin (Southern Boundary) to Ooroowillannie Ruins 6.39 km S 190° 12 min
Ooroowillannie Ruins to Old Mulka Ruins 12.45 km S 178° 25 min
Old Mulka Ruins to Apatoonganie Waterhole 7.53 km S 167° 12 min
Apatoonganie Waterhole to Birdsville Tk & Flood Bypass Tk (North) 12.45 km S 172° 19 min
Birdsville Tk & Flood Bypass Tk (North) to Cooper Creek, Birdsville Tk 9.74 km S 179° 14 min
Cooper Creek, Birdsville Tk to Memorial 0.85 km S 197° 1 min
Memorial to Birdsville Tk & Flood Bypass Tk (South) 11.28 km SW 217° 18 min
Birdsville Tk & Flood Bypass Tk (South) to Etadunna 1.07 km SW 210° 2 min
Etadunna to Milners Pile 18.64 km SW 219° 29 min
Milners Pile to Dulkaninna 19.98 km S 195° 31 min
Dulkaninna to Clayton Creek 30.17 km S 196° 42 min
Clayton Creek to Clayton Wetlands Campsite 0.11 km NW 314°
Clayton Wetlands Campsite to Lake Harry 22.01 km SW 214° 27 min
Lake Harry to Lake Harry Ruins 0.03 km W 263° N/A
Lake Harry Ruins to Marree 30.92 km SW 217° 29 min
Birdsville to Marree 519.29 km     10 hr 14 min
Distance is GPS recorded driving distance (not straight line), Direction is straight line from start to end, Time is calculated from actual GPS driving data.

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What Others have Said

Latest 5 of 6 - View all in Forum

Batboy : 24 Jun 09 18:49
Hi, Below is hopefully a image of our upcoming trip. I would appreci...
Member - Dale L (QLD) : 13 Jun 09 16:10
HI there has anyone been to lake eyre from birdsville that can tell ...
Member - Mike : 4 Jun 09 07:59
I am finally about to travel up the Birdsville Track for the first ...
Member - Mark C (NSW) : 7 Apr 09 07:20
What conditions could we expect on the birdsville track this winter ...
-Neil & Lea- : 3 Apr 09 23:41
Hi All Heading out to do the Birdsville from Syd in a month, via ...

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Mailman of the Birdsville Track Mailman of the Birdsville Track
the story of TOM KRUSE The Birdsville Track is one of the best known, and loneliest tracks in Australia. Tom Kruse was the mailman along this route for a total of twenty years intermittently between the 1920's, 30's, 40's and 50's, battling everything from searing heat and floods to mechanical breakdown.
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Series 1 Fourteen stripmaps break the Birdsville Track into identifiable sections giving travellers information on regional roads, fuel, water, landmarks, accommodation, GPS co-ordinates and much more. Each strip is accompanied by photographs of scenes along that section of track.
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This is just one map from the 6 map set of the Great Desert Tracks Map Pack. This particular map covers Oodnadatta and Birdsville tracks, Strzelecki and Corner Country.
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