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Fraser Island

Difficulty: Trek rating 3 of 5 - Click for detailsTrek rating 3 of 5 - Click for detailsTrek rating 3 of 5 - Click for details   Suitable for: 4WD 
Fraser Island has a rich Aboriginal, forestry and ecological history. Once a very remote and inaccessible sandy island the spot is now one of Australia's most popular tourist destinations. Take your own 4WD or hire one. Only accessible via ferry.
StartClick to Reverse the Dynamic Map and Driving NotesEurong
FinishNorth Head
Distance391.51 kmMinimum Days3
Average Speed29.64 km/hrDriving Time13 hours 12 mins
Article By: ExplorOz Team   Updated: 6 Oct 2009
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 Description

Fraser Island lies at the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef, just a 35-minute boat ride from Hervey Bay and a 45-minute flight (or a three and a half hour drive) from Brisbane. It has a World Heritage Listing and is in fact the largest sand island in the world.

The island spans 125 km in length and is 30 km wide. It is a unique natural environment and is the largest sand island in the world and the only place on the planet where rainforest grows in sand. Fraser Island’s abundant pristine fresh water lakes and crystal clear creeks are one of the islands major drawcards.

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Fraser Island Help

From: Eurong
To: North Head

Distance: 391.51 km
Direction: 294 °
Average Speed: 29.64 km/hr
Travel Time: 13 hours 12 mins

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 Permits

After paying ferry transportation fees you also need Vehicle Permits on the Island. Vehicle permits are now $35.40 for a month or $177.30 for a year. Camping fees are $4.50 per person per day or $18 per day for a family. Children under 5 years are free.

Camping Permits may be obtained from River Head Barge landing, at Kingfisher Bay Resort reception and at Queensland National Parks and Wildlife Service offices including Brisbane, Hervey Bay, Maryborough, Bundaberg and Rainbow Beach.

 Things to See & Do

Lake Birrabeen - QLD   
Water Body,River,Stream,Falls Rubbish Bin,Tip Toilet Camp Free Point of Interest
A 'perched' lake. Crystal clear rain water. Fantastic swimming spot - not quite as well known or as busy as the nearby Lake McKenzie.
Ocean Lake - QLD   
Water Body,River,Stream,Falls Rubbish Bin,Tip Toilet
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Eurong - QLD   
Populated Place Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Beach Camp Fee Police Station Medical Services Resort,Motel Point of Interest
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Orchid Beach - QLD   
Populated Place Service Station,Roadhouse Fuel Water Supply Toilet Food,Shopping Beach Resort,Motel
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Indian Head - QLD   
Populated Place Water Supply Toilet Resort,Motel Point of Interest
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Eli Creek - QLD   
Water Body,River,Stream,Falls Rubbish Bin,Tip Toilet Point of Interest
Eli Creek is one of the icons of Fraser Island. At times the crossing needs to be treated with caution, but at other times, you can drive through the creek without noticing it. Conditions vary greatly. Great swimming spot. The water is always freezing cold.
Cathedral Beach - QLD   
Populated Place Caravan Park Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Beach Camp Fee Resort,Motel Point of Interest
The camping areas are huge with plenty of trees for shade and very clean grounds. The rubbish is removed daily, the amenities are excellent and there is hot water on tap all the time. Camp kitchen contains a BBQ, fridge and wash up areas. The water available on tap through the grounds is pure. There is a shop that sells everything as well as a Liquor shop.
Some other things to see include: Lake McKenzie (Boorangoora), Central Station, the Maheno Wreck, Champagne Pools, Rainbow Gorge and Australia's purest breed of dingo.

 Preparation

Fraser Island is reached via a ferry, with both vehicular (barge) and passenger ferries leaving from various locations on the mainland and arriving on various locations on the island.

Permits are necessary if you intend camping and must be arranged in advance. You must also have a permit for taking a vehicle onto the island (whether it be hired or your own).

In terms of vehicle preparation you must carry essential spares as well as a snatch strap, spade, water and first aid kit and clearly understand that Fraser Island is strictly four-wheel-driving territory. You may drive your own or hire one from the many 4WD hire companies operating on the mainland or even from on the island itself.

Distances are long on Fraser and every spot is different. When planning a camping trip we suggest you base camp at various locations for a few days at a time to avoid long driving days and more leisure time.

Campers must bring own untreated, mill firewood not bush timber as no firewood is provided. From 1st February, 2005 the only campfires allowed on the island will be at Waddy Point beachfront campground, Waddy Point campground and Dundubara campground and only in concrete pits supplied.

Vehicle Ferry Transfers (barge)

Barge prices have changed due to a new operator. Revised pricing and locations as follows:

Departures from Inskip Point

The Manta Ray Fraser Island Barge
Locally owned and operated the Manta Ray Barge, Pedestrian passengers travel FREE

First Barge Departs Inskip Point 6:30 am Daily
Last Barge Departs Fraser Island 5:30 pm Daily
4x4 - $90 return
4x4 and Trailer - $150 return
4x4 (1 way) - $65
4x4 and Trailer (1 way) - $95
Motor Bike - $65 return

For more Information and Bookings phone Shell Tourist Centre Rainbow Beach on: (07) 5486 8888

Departures from Hervey Bay

Fraser Venture Barge
Travels between River Heads (just out of Hervey Bay) and Wanggoolba Creek on Fraser Island.
Traveling time is approx 30 minutes.
Return cost- $130.00 per vehicle & driver plus 3 passengers. $9 per passenger thereafter.
One Way - $75.00 per vehicle & driver plus 3 passengers. $5 per passenger thereafter.

Fraser Dawn Barge

Travels between Urangan Boat Harbour ( in Hervey Bay ) and Moon Point on Fraser Island.
Travelling time is approx 60 minutes.
Return cost- $130.00 per vehicle & driver plus 3 passengers. $9 per passenger thereafter.
$22.00 per walk on pasenger on Fraser Dawn
One Way - $75.00 per vehicle & driver plus 3 passengers. $5 per passenger thereafter.

Kingfisher Fraser Island Barge

Travels between River Heads and Kingfisher Bay Resort. (20 min south of Hervey Bay city)
Travelling time is approx 45 minutes.
Return cost- $130.00 per vehicle & driver plus 3 passengers. $9 per passenger thereafter.
$30.00 per walk on passenger on Kingfisher Barge.
One Way - $75.00 per vehicle & driver plus 3 passengers. $5 per passenger thereafter.

Fuel Supplies & Usage

Fuel SymbolEurong, Happy Valley, Cathedral Beach, Orchid Beach Diesel4cyl 66 litres * ULP4cyl 63 litres LPG4cyl 78 litres
6cyl 74 litres *6cyl 93 litres *6cyl 69 litres
8cyl 61 litres8cyl 65 litres
Usage is averaged from TrekFuel (* specific to trek) submissions and calculated based on trek distance.
Available on the island from various locations Orchid Beach, Cathedral Beach Resort, Eurong Beach Resort.

Best Time To Visit

All year, although best from April - October. School holidays are extremely busy.

Closest Climatic Station

Maryborough
Distance from Trek Mid Point 31.89km W
 JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec
Mean Max. °C 30.730.229.227.4 24.622.422.023.4 25.627.729.330.5
Mean Min. °C 20.620.619.316.6 13.110.38.69.3 12.115.417.819.6
Mean Rain mm 162.4174.1156.387.7 77.967.852.439.6 42.475.786.3126.8
    Best time to travel      Ok time to travel      Travel NOT recommended

Services & Supplies

The following locations have various services and supplies: Eurong, Happy Valley, Cathedral Beach, Orchid Beach
Hervey Bay, Rainbow Beach

 Camp Sites & Accommodation

Lake Birrabeen - QLD   
Water Body,River,Stream,Falls Rubbish Bin,Tip Toilet Camp Free Point of Interest
A 'perched' lake. Crystal clear rain water. Fantastic swimming spot - not quite as well known or as busy as the nearby Lake McKenzie.
Eurong - QLD   
Populated Place Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Beach Camp Fee Police Station Medical Services Resort,Motel Point of Interest
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Orchid Beach - QLD   
Populated Place Service Station,Roadhouse Fuel Water Supply Toilet Food,Shopping Beach Resort,Motel
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Indian Head - QLD   
Populated Place Water Supply Toilet Resort,Motel Point of Interest
No description entered. Enter description or photos.
Cathedral Beach - QLD   
Populated Place Caravan Park Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Beach Camp Fee Resort,Motel Point of Interest
The camping areas are huge with plenty of trees for shade and very clean grounds. The rubbish is removed daily, the amenities are excellent and there is hot water on tap all the time. Camp kitchen contains a BBQ, fridge and wash up areas. The water available on tap through the grounds is pure. There is a shop that sells everything as well as a Liquor shop.
Happy Valley - QLD   
Populated Place Service Station,Roadhouse Airstrip Fuel Water Supply Toilet Pub Food,Shopping Medical Services Resort,Motel
Happy Valley is a great location for seeing the sights - Champagne Rock Pools, Indian Head, Eli Creek, Coloured Sands, Maheno, Lake McKenzie, Rainbow Gorge, Lake Wabby, Central Station and many others. Medical services available during Queensland and New South Wales school holidays only.
K'Gari Camping Area - QLD   
Camp Fee 
Camping area
Dilli Village - QLD   
Populated Place Caravan Park Camp Fee Resort,Motel
No description entered. Enter description or photos.

Resorts

You'll be blown away by the size and prosperity of the resorts on Fraser. The 2 largest and palatial resorts are Kingfisher Bay and Eurong Beach Resort. Happy Valley, Cathedral Beach and Dilli offer a less fancy but still comfortable style of accommodation.

Camping

At all locations on Fraser Island you will need to have proof that you've paid your camping fees.

The options are either designated campsites with facilities (these are all at inland locations) or "beach" camping without facilities anywhere along the eastern beach. All along the eastern beach are spots for beach camping, nestled amongst scrubby trees behind the dunes. All beach camping sites are set back just beyond the main dune ridge that skirts the high tide mark. If you take a trailer, some of these spots are a little difficult to get in and out off, with soft sand and tight turning areas bounded by steep sand banks. Note, many people do take trailers so it is not "impossible". The sand is very soft and often deep. At high tide some sites are virtually locked in.

If fishing is high on your agenda we would recommended camping further north up the eastern beach towards Eli Creek to enable easier access to other good fishing sports such as the Maheno, Moon Point, Orchid Beach and Sandy Cape. Eli Creek is a great spot to freshen up in fresh water and it's a great place for kids and those not keen on ocean swimming.

If you don't mind being trapped in by the high tide, Waddy Point is also a convenient location to setup camp as you can go inland and west to Wathumba Creek, walk around the headland south to Champagne Pools or north up to Sandy Cape. Waddy Point is a designated camping area.

 Environment

Fraser Island attained its World Heritage Listing in December 1992 in recognition of the island's exceptional sand dune systems, its rainforests on sand, and its beautiful freshwater lakes.

The island spans 125 km in length and is 30 km wide. It is a unique natural environment and is the largest sand island in the world and the only place on the planet where rainforest grows in sand. Fraser Island’s abundant pristine fresh water lakes and crystal clear creeks are one of the islands major drawcards.

There is prolific wildlife throughout the island, where you can expect to see some of the 325 species of birds, wallabies, possums, flying foxes, echidnas and Australia’s purest population of dingo. In addition, unique species of freshwater tortoise’s can be found in some of the lakes, while surrounding the island, you may see dolphins, turtles and humpback whales (in season). Fraser Island Dingoes have been known to fatally attack children.

Unfortunately, there is now much controversy regarding the fate of the Frazer Island dingo and travellers must ensure they and their children know how to behave if approached by a dingo.

Fraser Island dingoes have been exposed to enormous numbers of humans in recent years and their natural instincts have been altered by the constant rubbish left around for them to scavenge upon and hand-feeding.
Some basic Dingo tips: do not run if approached, do not feed them and no food should be left at camp, eskies should be locked shut. Rubbish bags must not be left unattended. Fines are in place for ignoring these rules.
You will see plenty of dingoes trotting along the beach, drinking from the fresh water creeks that flow to the ocean but they are unlikely to approach your camp while people are present. It is a fact that dingoes will literally eat through a tent to get at food. Campers are advised to leave tents totally empty during the day.

Inland it is a different story. Due to the higher numbers of people and therefore food, dingo numbers are much higher around the designated camps, particularly Central Station. By thinking about your rubbish and not enticing them to make contact will ensure that you don't have any problems. There's heaps of information about the dingoes mating, birthing and weaning seasons available and a good booklet in the island permit pack.

Recreational fishing, 4WDing and camping is allowed.

 History

The first European to sight Fraser Island was Captain James Cook in 1770, but it wasn't until 1836 that the first people actually landed on Fraser Island and this occurred due to shipwreck of the Stirling Castle.

Fraser Island is named in honour of Eliza Fraser who survived the shipwreck, the death of her baby, her husband the caption of the ship and 2mths whilst being held captive by the island's aboriginals.

In 1870, as a result of a series of shipwrecks, a lighthouse was built at Sandy Cape. This was the first permanent European settlement on the island.

With an estimated Aboriginal population of around 3000 in 1850 this number was reduced to just 300 by 1890 as a result of the usual plights that saw such a massive diminishing of this race at this time - disease, alcohol and abuse from slavery. By the 1930's the island's indigenous population had been totally destroyed.

Since the 1960s Fraser Island has battled a series of environmental disputes. Firstly sand mining, then logging. The first attempt to establish the island as a National Park was made in the late 1800s but the timber interests which were already on the island managed to dissuade the government and for the next 60 years the island was logged.

Today Fraser Island is World Heritage listed and almost the entire island is a protected National Park. It preserves ancient Aboriginal sites, a unique rainforest system growing in sand, and a diverse range of wildlife.

 Driving Directions

Time
Direction
Distance
Eurong to Happy Valley 21.26 km N 22° 32 min
Happy Valley to Eli Creek 5.57 km N 22° 9 min
Eli Creek to Cathedral Beach 10.67 km NE 24° 18 min
Cathedral Beach to Dundubara Camping Area 7.59 km N 21° 15 min
Dundubara Camping Area to Indian Head 19.93 km NE 23° 24 min
Indian Head to Orchid Beach 7.15 km NW 321° 22 min
Orchid Beach to Ocean Lake 5.7 km NW 318° 10 min
Ocean Lake to Orchid Beach 5.7 km SE 138° 10 min
Orchid Beach to Indian Head 7.15 km SE 141° 22 min
Indian Head to Dundubara Camping Area 19.93 km SW 203° 24 min
Dundubara Camping Area to Cathedral Beach 7.59 km S 201° 15 min
Cathedral Beach to K'Gari Camping Area 86.83 km SW 205° 2 hr 38 min
K'Gari Camping Area to The Declivity 26.17 km W 276° 1 hr 27 min
The Declivity to Happy Valley 15.53 km SE 147° 55 min
Happy Valley to Eurong 21.26 km S 202° 32 min
Eurong to Lake Birrabeen 11.81 km W 275° 39 min
Lake Birrabeen to Lake Boomanjin 9.82 km S 162° 30 min
Lake Boomanjin to Dilli Village 10.96 km SE 147° 38 min
Dilli Village to Hook Point 23.08 km S 185° 35 min
Hook Point to Dilli Village 23.08 km N 35 min
Dilli Village to North Head 44.72 km NW 317° 2 hr 7 min
Eurong to North Head 391.51 km     13 hr 12 min
Distance is GPS recorded driving distance (not straight line), Direction is straight line from start to end, Time is calculated from actual GPS driving data.

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What Others have Said

Latest 5 of 37 - View all in Forum

Member - Daniel M (QLD) : 21 Sep 09 18:14
Hi all Just a quick one to let all know we'll be staying at Dil...
Capt. Red Beard : 24 Aug 09 22:02
Hi Just wanting to get some clarification on whether all wheel dr...
Member - extfilm (NSW) : 26 Jul 09 22:48
Hi All, Found an interesting picture today. A friend just did a 4wd...
Member - Rob : 2 Jul 09 10:57
Hi All Finally after 30 years I get to go back to Fraser in a cou...
Member - Allan B (QLD) : 28 Apr 09 12:39
"The speed limit on Fraser Island will be lowered immediately from 1...

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