AnswerID: 83127 Submitted: Friday, Nov 05, 2004 at 12:32
Member - Collyn R (WA)
replied:
During my years with General Motors Research Division we probably tested almost every fuel economy' device on the market. Here's a few generalised comments.
1. Passenger cars (incl 4WDs) are a compromise in many areas that include: power, torque, flexibility, fuel consumption, longevity etc. It is often possible to increase one area, but almost invariably at the expense of another. I have yet to see any device of any sort that can increase both power, torque and fuel consumption - let alone do so at the expense of longevity.
2. Many airflow modifying devices will improve fuel consumption - but most do so simply because air flow is restricted and power output reduced (A recent 4WD magazine 'test' showd just that). Much the same saving could thus be effected by driving with a lighter right foot.
3. It is extremely difficult to compare fuel consumption measurements - there are a huge number of variables. Even a change in barometric pressure will alter the amount of fuel you can pump into a tank by a surprising amount. During my later involment with Kerry Packer's motoring magazines, I proved beyond any reasonable doubt that there is at least 7% experimental error with fuel consumption measurements performed without lab-standard testing gear - with identical cars driven in a frequently leader-changing convoy.
4. Re Hiclone, this is probably one of the more promising contenders and I believe you can probably obtain a marginal gain with vehicle that have spectacularly bad inlet manifolding that causes unequal cylinder filling. The early (1970s) Toyota Coasters are an example and exhibit a measureable torque increase when a Hiclone is fitted. But I very much doubt if there will be any OVERALL gain with any well-designed engine.
Gnerally tho, and as Mike rightly says, if they all that is often claimed why would the car makers not use it. And it's nothing to do with patents! If there'd been anything worth pursuing, GM certainly would have followed it up.
As an aside - one of the motoring magazines back then (of which I was briefly managing editor) - was publishing comparative quarter mile acceleration data to two decimal
places - yet was measuring that quarter mile by pacing it out! Error plus/minus 10% in the paced distance alone. Plus at least another 1-2% in reading the stopwatch. Plus at least another 3% in driver variation.
Repeatability was never better than 10%.
Despite accuracy of no better than 15% the magazine was publishing the results to 0.01% (!!!!!!!!!). And readers used to furiously debate Ford vs Holden on the basis of this totally meaningless data.
This goes on today.
Fridge performance variations referred to on Forums are usually far more to do with installation and usage differences than the fridges themselves!
Collyn Rivers
 | Collyn
"The problem is not so much what people don't know - it's what they think they know that simply isn't true."
Ample Power Company, USA |
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