Basic Kit

The list of mandatory items for a four wheel drivers recovery kit might seem quite long, however when venturing into offroad terrain many unforseen circumstances can easily stop a vehicle. Generally, it is advised that 4WDrivers do not travel alone, so this list assumes a second vehicle is available for snatching. However, if no other vehicle is accompanying you, a winch must be carried so you should include the items for winching.
- Front and rear recovery points on vehicle
- Long handled shovel
- Bottle jack
- Hi-lift jack
- Jacking plate
- Quality snatch strap
- 2 rated shackles ("D" or "Bow")
- Tyre levers and mallet
- Heavy duty air compressor
- Tyre pressure gauge
- Tyre valve tool
- Wheel brace
- Fire extinguishers (possibly 2)
- Bush saw
- Ropes
It is recommended to read our related topics on
Spare Parts and Tools and
Driving Skills.
Snatch Strap

This specially designed strap is made of nylon woven webbing to allow stretch when used to pull a vehicle stuck in a bog/creek/sand.
To use a snatch strap, each end is fixed to the vehicles using rated shackles. Allow some slack, then accelerate the towing vehicle in low range. The inertia exerted will "snatch" the stuck vehicle and propel it forward.
TIP |
The snatch strap should not be fixed to tow balls, bull bars or other ancillary items. |
Items for Winching

If you undertake genuine four wheel driving, then you really should carry either a hand or electric winch. Hand
winches are considered a necessity for travellers, whilst electric or power take-off
winches are a luxury. In many practical situations, the hand winch proves more effective due to its portability.
- Hand winch and/ or electric or power take-off winch
- Winch strap
- Wire cable
- Tree trunk protector
- Additional rated shackles x 2. Either "D" or "Bow"
- Snatch blocks (also known as pulley blocks)
- Star pickets
For more details on these items see Related Article -
Winches
Items for Dragging

A Drag Chain is most commonly used to drag fallen trees and logs that are blocking access on bush tracks. It is also handy for 4WD vehicle recovery. We recommend carrying 2 different lengths of chain, although the longer is more common. The chain will have thick links coupled with a lug link at one end and a grab hook at the other. Look for plated chains for rust prevention.
An alternative to chain, Winch Extension Straps are a heavy duty terylene webbing strap with looped reinforced ends. They are used where a winch rope is not long enough and/or the anchor point is too far away.
Portable Fridges
The debate over which fridge is the best on the market is one of the most contested discussions in the camping recreation. In this article we look at the range of features and the major issues to consider when comparing brands and models.
[Feature Story]
Winches
All travellers should be capable and equipped for winching so in this article we will discuss the various winching methods and equipment on the market. Written in conjunction with one of Australia's most noted experts in winch gear, we will also discuss some important safety issues along with providing some practical tips to suit everyone from traveller to competitor.
Snorkel
Although significantly different, both petrol and diesel engines require a steady flow of air to operate. If the vehicle is not fitted with a snorkel, they do this by sucking air through the inner guard of the bonnet or just behind the grill. These open airways will also allow water to enter the engine if submerged - with disastrous results!
Suspension
There is an unfortunate but realistic fact about purchasing a new 4WD - it won't come fitted with a suspension system designed to carry the kind of load you'll pack for a serious outback trip. In this article we explain why it is important to consider fitting a new suspension system and what is involved.
UHF Radio
If you are considering a trip into Australia’s vast outback, then a UHF Radio is an important communications device to have. Besides the entertainment value, such as chatting with other travellers, this radio can be a valuable part of your contingency list.
Bull Bars, Rails & Steps
A vehicle's bull bar, sides steps and rails are known as its "bar work". Some critics might suggest that bar work is not necessary but for people actually using their vehicles for offroad touring, the bar work provides critical strength and protection and should therefore be considered as essentials.
Accessories
This topic contains detailed articles on the complete list of vehicle accessories and equipment on today's market - includes basic essentials for weekend camping and must-have gear for setting up a 4WD for serious offroad use.
Aftermarket Seats
Unfortunately, car manufacturers don't always expect us to actually take our vehicles offroad - so when it comes to fitting out your vehicle for a major trip you replace your suspension to improve the ride so ... why not replace your seats?
HF Radio
HF Radios are a wise consideration if you intend to travel throughout remote regions of Australia. In this article we discuss the usefulness of HF radio in practical situations and explain the many features and services available to enhance your use of the equipment including links to suppliers and manufacturers.
Long Range Fuel Tanks
A large number of outback treks involve long distances between fuel outlets. Jerry cans are dangerous, difficult to store and not as convenient as a long range fuel tank. Fitting a long range fuel tank is a common modification and there are many good manufacturers.
Driving Lights
If you plan to do any night driving in the outback then a strong reliable light source is a must. Bad weather, night driving and the possibility of stray animals all demand the need for a clear view of the road and the standard vehicle high beam is not enough.
Topics Index
Each Topic contains a range of detailed and useful articles on products, services and issues. This section is full of practical tips, ideas, photos and factual information. Each topic has links to relevant Manufacturers, Retailers and Operators that can be found in our Directory; plus links to relevant Posts in our Forum; and links to related Trader listings.
Water Tank
Water storage is a critical issue for all four wheel drivers. Not only do you need to carry large amounts of fresh water, you also need 2 alternate supplies in case of contamination from one source. We suggest a couple of small plastic jerry cans for backup but for the main supply, the best water carrying solution is a stainless steel water tank.
Roof Racks, Luggage Trays & Boxes
In this article we look at the pros and cons of using the roof of your vehicle for storage when travelling; discuss what not to carry on your roof; provide some helpful packing hints and finally some useful buying tips.
Bike Carriers
Using a recreational vehicle such as a 4WD is all about exploring places and enjoying yourself. Taking a push bike can provide you with the added advantage of exercise and exploring that little further in the nice open air.
HF Radio Installation
In this article, we discuss the procedures for installing a HF radio and the modifications that can be considered for a successful installation. We look at the different options and locations on the vehicle to mount the antenna base and provide some cabling and console tips to give that professional look.
Vehicle Shower
Water is the single most precious commodity you need to carry for your trip. Although heavy, we need to carry it for drinking, cooking and washing. When it comes to personal hygiene during remote travels, we often scrimp on the luxuries and make do with a quick wash of the arm pits and other spots. It's this sort of roughing it that puts off some travel partners, but there is a solution.
Cargo Drawers
This Article looks at gearing up for a 4WD camping trip and the need to find a sturdy, compact storage solution that won't rattle, break or allow loose items to fly around the cabin. We look at cargo drawers and list the features you should look for.