Description
The Vulkathunha -
Gammon Ranges National Park lies approximately 750 km to the north of
Adelaide and 110 km from Leigh Creek. The park has around 128 000 hectares of chasms, deep gorges, towering mountains, tree-lined creeks and freshwater springs. The park, which is part of the rugged North
Flinders Ranges, features some unique geological land formations and offers the sightseer many rare and endangered plant and animal species. Conventional cars can be taken into the general area of the park; however, a four wheel drive is recommended if you want to leave the main road. A major highlight of the park is
Italowie Gorge but the Bunyip Chasm is said to be the best walk in the entire area, although it is lesser known and publicised. The drive to Bunyip Chasm will reward you with spectacular views of the rugged terrain of the Gammon Range and is easily reached from
Arkaroola Village. There are many opportunities for self-reliant bush
camping (
permits apply) or you can rent a hut such as
Grindell Hut complete with facilities.
The park offers the traveller remnants of early European settlements that had failed due to the harsh conditions. There is also a wealth of Aboriginal culture with the Adnyamathanha people who have lived in the Northern
Flinders Ranges and beyond for many tens of thousands of years. Some offer guided interpretive
tours of cave paintings, stone arrangements, graves, rock engraving sites and ochre quarries. The ranges exert a strong personal and traditional influence on the people and you can learn about the Adnyamathanha culture and the rules for living from the Yura Muda (Aboriginal Dreaming).
Interactive Route Map

Arkaroola Village
Arkaroola Village is the settlement and resort at the hub of a 61,000 hectare wilderness sanctuary in the Northern Flinders Ranges in South Australia, adjacent to Gammon Ranges National Park and the Mawson Plateau.
Position: 139.3362ºE 30.3119ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Sitting Bull
Distance: 3.72km
Average Speed: 20.39km/h
Features:

Position: 139.3126ºE 30.3002ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: The Pinnacles
Distance: 0.85km
Average Speed: 34.18km/h
Features:

Position: 139.3065ºE 30.2969ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Old Bolla Bollana Smelters
Distance: 3.65km
Average Speed: 25.26km/h
Features:

Position: 139.2714ºE 30.2955ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Wealthy King Mine
Distance: 21.6km
Average Speed: 19.64km/h
Features:

Position: 139.2811ºE 30.1678ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Tourmaline Hill
Distance: 16.33km
Average Speed: 20.18km/h
Features:

Position: 139.1749ºE 30.2381ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Umberatana
Distance: 4.92km
Average Speed: 23.12km/h
Features:

Position: 139.1301ºE 30.2437ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Yankaninna
Distance: 17.01km
Average Speed: 39.35km/h
Features:

Position: 139.0589ºE 30.3631ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Idninha
Distance: 14.48km
Average Speed: 19.91km/h
Features:

Position: 139.1787ºE 30.3454ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Grindell Hut
Distance: 27.14km
Average Speed: 24.35km/h
Grindell Hut
Built by John Grindell, the first land owner to take up this arduous country in the early 1900s. The view from this hut, overlooking the Illinawortinna Pound and the Gammons, is breathtaking in its sheer grandeur, and the hut is available for rent.
Features:

Position: 139.2120ºE 30.4778ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Illinawortina Pound
Distance: 1.92km
Average Speed: 23.75km/h
Features:

Position: 139.2180ºE 30.4652ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Mount McTaggart
Distance: 11.64km
Average Speed: 26km/h
Features:

Position: 139.2875ºE 30.4547ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Balcanoona
Distance: 13.49km
Average Speed: 49.29km/h
Features:

Position: 139.3056ºE 30.5327ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Italowie Gap
Distance: 15.49km
Average Speed: 56.84km/h
Italowie Gap
Italowie Gorge cuts through the flat plateau forming a major section of the park. Visitors can walk through the gorge between sheer cliff faces of red quartzite forming a backdrop for the tall river gums growing along the creek.
Features:

Position: 139.1663ºE 30.5604ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Balcanoona
Distance: 15.49km
Average Speed: 56.84km/h
Features:

Position: 139.3056ºE 30.5327ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Balcanoona Gorge
Distance: 7.3km
Average Speed: 41.74km/h
Features:

Position: 139.2500ºE 30.4958ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Nardlamathanha Hill
Distance: 21.06km
Average Speed: 49.9km/h
Features:

Position: 139.3552ºE 30.3909ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Arkaroola
Distance: 7.09km
Average Speed: 71.2km/h
Features:

Position: 139.3692ºE 30.3341ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Devils Slide
Distance: 2.44km
Average Speed: 55.18km/h
Features:

Position: 139.3594ºE 30.3166ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Arkaroola Village
Distance: 2.12km
Average Speed: 46.28km/h
Arkaroola Village
Arkaroola Village is the settlement and resort at the hub of a 61,000 hectare wilderness sanctuary in the Northern Flinders Ranges in South Australia, adjacent to Gammon Ranges National Park and the Mawson Plateau.
Position: 139.3362ºE 30.3119ºS (GDA 94)
Permits
Things to See & Do
There are basically only two vehicle tracks through the
Gammon Ranges National Park - the main road cutting across the south of the park and the 4WD
Yankaninna-Yadnina-
Balcanoona track, which winds its way through the centre of the park. This track will take you through some of the most spectacular scenery and along the way there are plenty of
places which make great bush
camping spots.
Preparation
If you plan on going hiking, then appropriate rubber soled walk boots or shoes are highly recommended. A handheld
GPS unit is not essential but it has its advantages. You should take sufficient water, around two litres per person and more in hot
weather. Drinking water is available at Arkaroola or
Grindell Hut and Creek water should be treated before drinking.
Bunyip Chasm
No
permits are needed to walk to Bunyip Chasm. Directions to Bunyip Chasm are given in many walking books on the region, but none are detailed & some are confusing. Park Staff are now refusing to give directions as they state that the climbs involved are dangerous.
If climbing is a problem for you, then do the walk as far as the first climb only (eg. elderly and
young children may have problems). The walk is an easy 2 hours each way, being mostly level, with a fairly well defined track. There are 4 climbs up waterfalls in the last half kilometre. They would certainly be dangerous in wet
weather. The tallest is about 15 metres high. The climbs should be done slowly & with care without any problems, though probably not without some trepidation! Ropes are suggested, but an experienced climber would have to be along to use them correctly & safely.
Fuel Supplies & Usage
 | Arkaroola Village |
Diesel | 4cyl 29 litres |
ULP | 4cyl 34 litres |
LPG | 4cyl 42 litres |
| 6cyl 32 litres | 6cyl 37 litres | 6cyl 37 litres |
| 8cyl 34 litres | 8cyl 34 litres | |
Usage is averaged from
TrekFuel (* specific to trek) submissions and calculated based on trek distance.
Petrol & Diesel are the fuel types available at
Arkaroola Village.
Best Time To Visit
Closest Climatic Station
Arkaroola
Distance from Trek Mid Point 13.4km NE
| | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| Mean Max. °C |
34.1 | 33.3 | 29.9 | 25.1 |
20.2 | 16.9 | 16.4 | 18.9 |
23.2 | 26.5 | 30.0 | 32.7 |
| Mean Min. °C |
19.9 | 19.3 | 15.8 | 11.0 |
7.2 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 4.6 |
8.0 | 11.2 | 15.3 | 17.7 |
| Mean Rain mm |
34.0 | 35.5 | 29.5 | 14.6 |
17.8 | 14.4 | 15.4 | 14.8 |
15.9 | 19.4 | 15.8 | 24.2 |
Best time to travel Ok time to travel Travel NOT recommended
Services & Supplies
The following locations have various services and supplies:
Arkaroola VillageLimited supplies available at Arkaroola. Full supplies available at Angorichina &
Blinman to the south.
Camp Sites & Accomodation
Grindell Hut - SA
Built by John Grindell, the first land owner to take up this arduous country in the early 1900s. The view from this hut, overlooking the Illinawortinna Pound and the Gammons, is breathtaking in its sheer grandeur, and the hut is available for rent. For details contact the Ranger at Balcanoona.
Environment
The Bunyip Chasm area is a spectacular
red rock gorge. It contains some relatively rare plants, reptiles, birds, euros, emus & the yellow footed rock wallaby. The creek has pools, River Red gums, fossil ripple marks on old sandstones & many other interesting things to appreciate & photograph.
History
Local aboriginals generally shunned the interior of the
Gammon ranges, for fear of waking the fearful dreamtime serpent Akurra. Few
places inside the Ranges therefore have aboriginal place names. Bunyip gorge (Winmiindanha) is one exception.
Distance is GPS recorded driving distance (not straight line), Direction is straight line from start to end, Time is calculated from actual GPS driving data.