Description
The Kidman Way (also known as NSW State Highway 87), was named after Sir Sidney Kidman, who was a famous pastoralist and cattle king, owning over a hundred cattle stations along the path, with many still owned by his descendants. The Kidman Way traces the vast length of his stock routes, which was used back in the day to move herds to and from major markets in
outback NSW. Today, the Kidman Way is a fully sealed road running almost 800kms through
outback New South Wales, starting at
Jerilderie and officially ending at the near-desolate town of Barringun on the NSW/QLD border. The route passes through some interesting and historic towns such as: Darlington Point,
Griffith,
Hillston, Mount Hope,
Gilgunnia,
Cobar,
Bourke, and Enngonia. Continuing further north past Barringun, the Kidman Way becomes the
Matilda Highway, which heads north through
Queensland all the way to
Karumba in the Gulf.
The Kidman Way is an interesting drive that is packed with agricultural, European and Aboriginal culture and
heritage. You can visit the scene where bushranger Ned Kelly and his gang raided the local bank in
Jerilderie; enjoy the wineries and restaurants of
Griffith and the Riverina, and learn about the true story behind the legend of the ‘black stump’. You can discover the rich local history at the copper mining town of
Cobar, and then take a side trip from
Cobar to the Aboriginal
heritage site at Mount Grenfell, which has more than 1300 examples of rock art. Visit The
Hillston Cotton Gin, which provides visitors with an insight into the cotton industry; learn about the history of the punt and bridge at Darlington Point; and explore those old outback towns such as
Bourke, which are often considered by city folk to be on the absolute outskirts of civilization - as in the legendary saying “Back O'
Bourke”. The Kidman Way has it everything!!!
How to Use this Trek Note
In this trek note, we provide Place to Place distances (see Directions tab), a downloadable plot file, and POI files to enable you to use this as your driving itinerary, or as a base guide to add other side trips. As with all ExplorOz
Trek Notes, you can reverse the order of the direction notes by clicking the arrow alongside the words Start/Finish at the very top of the information on this page.
To see the route, click on the Map tab. Then use the Moving Map Control to take a virtual tour of the route. You can also click on the "What to See & Do" & "Where to Stay" tabs to see more about each Place that the route follows. Click each listed item to open a separate page (and download) for each Place for further information to enrich your understanding of the area.
If you use the Print button at the top of the page the text from all sections will be reformatted into one easy to read document (except for detailed Place information – do these separately). If you are an ExplorOz Member, you'll also be able to download any individually selected
Places (or all in one batch download) as POI/waypoint files to use in your GPS (all popular formats available).
Environment
After leaving
Jerilderie, the Kidman Way heads north through lush Riverina terrain towards
Griffith, passing through the small towns of Coleambally and Darlington Point, where there are some picnic areas beside the
Murrumbidgee River.
Griffith is a large regional town designed by the same architect who designed
Canberra and the neighboring town called Leeton.
Griffith is in the heart of the Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area (MIA), which is surrounded by orchards, ricefields, and vineyards - providing some 70% of the wine to NSW.
Heading towards
Hillston on the Mid Western Highway for 50km to Goolgowi you pass through mainly flat land but from Goolgowi to
Hillston you enter wheat and grazing country.
Hillston is situated on the banks of the beautiful Lachland River that flows all the way from Forbes and Cowra towards the Murrumbidgee. It's just 96km from
Hillston to Mt Hope although you might like to take a few diversions in this fascinating country. The stretch between
Hillston and
Cobar is long, straight and unbroken except for the village of Mount Hope.
The Kidman Way continues 160kms through Mallee and semi-arid
woodlands on to
Cobar, once famous for copper.
Cobar sits on the Barrier Highway 161km north of Mt Hope. It's a mining and grazing area but you'll find all the supplies you need.
Bourke is just 160km further on.
Bourke is situated on the banks of the
Darling River, a cotton growing area. The
Darling River is the longest river in
Australia and there's some good camping on its banks all the way south-west to
Menindee, another popular 4WD trek in itself called the
Darling River Run.
From
Bourke there are many different options for the 4WD. Take the
Darling River Run back south; head west towards
Tibooburra to enter
Corner Country; head east towards Gilgandra and the Warrumbungles or continue north along the tarred Mitchell Highway into
Queensland to join up with the
Matilda Highway - from
Cunnamulla that passes through
central Queensland right up to the Gulf of Carpentaria at
Karumba.
History
The Kidman Way was named after Sidney Kidman - a famous pastoralist, cattle king entrepreneur, and philanthropist. He was born on the 9th May 1857 near
Adelaide and by the time he reached 13, Sidney had left home with only 5 shillings and a one-eyed horse that he had bought with his savings. He quickly learnt to drove stock, worked as a stockhand and a livestock trader. Soon he was making good money trading and supplying
services (such as transport, and butchers shops) to new outback mining towns like
Cobar,
Kapunda,
Burra and
Broken Hill.
Sidney and his brother Sackville bought their own station, working in partnership until 1899 when Sackville had died. Saving money, Sidney bought a bullock team, opened a butcher’s
shop and store at
Cobar copper rush and was becoming very successful. At the age of 21, he inherited 400 pounds from his granddads estate, which he used it to buy horses and cattle. In 1886, Sidney bought
Owen Springs station, and extended his holdings into NSW and QLD, buying and trading on a large scale. Before World War 1 he was a millionaire, owning (or had a large interest in) land covering around 260,000 square kilometres (100,000 square
miles).
Sidney Kidman had built a vast network of connected stations stretching from both the Gulf of Carpentaria, the
Fitzroy River in
Western Australia, down to the
Flinders Ranges in
South Australia, and across into
New South Wales. This strategic network allowed him to fatten cattle on the remote stations to the north, bring them down the lines between stations and to markets in the south. Starting from nothing, Sidney managed to build a huge pastoral business, with over a hundred cattle stations totaling in area of more than 3% of
Australia. His cattle routes followed the great inland river systems, and hence drought proofing his empire. S Kidman and Co is still the largest private landholder in
Australia, although now on a much smaller scale.
During World War 1, Sidney Kidman donated wool, meat, horses, ambulances and even fighter planes to the government. He also guaranteed the jobs of employees who went to fight in the war, and assisted the widows of those who didn't come back. Sidney was knighted in 1921, and the
Adelaide suburb of Kidman Park was also named after him.
