Description
Up until a few years ago, this part of the Northern Simpson was not open to the general public. Lindsay Bookie, the Aboriginal Custodian, now welcomes visitors (permit required) to his lands and will show you even more great scenery when you go on his Bush Tucker Tour.
All travellers to this area, both now and in the future, owe their thanks to the persistence of Jol Fleming from
Alice Springs to have this area opened up for outback travel. Jol, like many other people, had read the book, “Crossing the Dead Heart” by Cecil Madigan, with a view of one day seeing first hand the country that Madigan had described, during his 1939 scientific expedition of
the Simpson Desert.
During the mid 1990’s, Jol met Lindsay Bookie on one of his four wheel drive training courses. Lindsay told Jol he was from out that way, but Jol thought no more of it until 1998 when he was approached by the Ford Motor Company to do a Sales Incentive trip from
Alice Springs to
Birdsville. Jol contacted the Central Land Council regarding getting a permit to travel the
Hay River Area, who in turn put Jol in contact with Lindsay Bookie. Lindsay was not keen at first to let anyone travel through his lands, but with further discussions, Jol was given the OK. In May 1998 Jol and Lindsay went to scout for a track down the
Hay River. The going was so tough, that they only managed to get as far south as the
Lake Caroline turn off. They then back tracked and an alternative road was found for the Ford venture.
In 1999, Jol and Lindsay headed off again with a waypoint for Madigan’s camp 15. They were able to retrace their tracks from the previous year to as far as the
Lake Caroline turn off, then continued on to Madigan’s Camp 15 and 16 and then out through Beachcomber Oil Well. After the trip, Lindsay approached Jol about using Batton Hill as a base to do Bush Tucker
Tours of the surrounding area, which were advertised and the first Bush Tucker Trip was carried out in August 2000.
Seeing the potential of the area as a tourist draw card, the Rural Enterprise of the Central Lands Council put a business plan together for Lindsay for funding to equip the
bore and to erect shower/toilet blocks at Batton Hill. The grants were approved in early 2003 and in time for the 2003 tourist season, 2 Shower/Toilet Blocks with donkey boilers, a bush kitchen and 2 bow sheds were erected by April 2003. Water for the site was from a solar powered
bore that pumped water to and overhead tank and a reserve tank of 10,000 litres.
This area is now open to visitors by prior arrangement only. The permit system enables Lindsay Bookie and Jol to ensure that visitor numbers remain sustainable for such an isolated place. Visitor activity will be highly scrutinized so it is imperative that all who come view their access as a priveledge and show great respect for the tracks and facilities. We cannot stress, how improper it would be for anyone to use these
trek notes without first arranging a permit from Jol. In fact, certain details have been ommited from this trek but this information will be provided with your permit.
Interactive Route Map

Birdsville
Birdsville is a small town located in Western Queensland, Australia. The town is located 1590 kilometres west of the state capital, Brisbane, and 720 kilometres south of the city of Mount Isa. Birdsville is situated on the edge of the Simpson Desert, and the climate is very arid.
Position: 139.3534ºE 25.8990ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Little Red
Distance: 34.41km
Average Speed: 29.34km/h
Little Red
Coming from Birdsville it's 35 km to the imposing Little Red about 3 km south of Big Red but part of the same dune. It's just as daunting so lower tyres to 20psi, put on a sand flag and let the fun begin!!
Features:

Position: 139.0622ºE 25.8997ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Big Red
Distance: 4.14km
Average Speed: 13.13km/h
Big Red
Big Red, also known by its aboriginal name as Nappamerri, is a huge sand dune in the Simpson Desert that stands approximately 90 metres above sea level and 35 metres above the plain, although height may vary due to winds and dunal movement.
Features:

Position: 139.0531ºE 25.8790ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Eyre Creek, QAA Line
Distance: 18.72km
Average Speed: 38.87km/h
Eyre Creek, QAA Line
About 59km west of Birdsville and 24km beyond Big Red the creek is a pleasant afternoon return drive from town. You get to cross the largest dunes in the Simpson - twice. There's just under twenty but they will be no problem in high range 4WD with tyre pressures at 20psi or less.
Features:

Position: 138.8664ºE 25.8973ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Spinifex Dune, QAA Line
Distance: 18.33km
Average Speed: 30.5km/h
Spinifex Dune, QAA Line
Spinifex, also known as Triodia Basedowii is a perennial grass that is well conditioned to arid environments. This grass species occurs predominantly in the north of the park, and in regard to the QAA Line – occurs in the few dunes around this particular location.
Features:

Position: 138.6816ºE 25.9102ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Georgina Gidgee Interdunes, QAA Line
Distance: 17.69km
Average Speed: 39.92km/h
Georgina Gidgee Interdunes, QAA Line
Georgina Gidgee, also known as Acacia Georginae is the only tree of any size that occurs in the park’s dune system. This tree species grows throughout the Georgina Basin – hence it’s name Georgina Gidgee.
Features:

Position: 138.5070ºE 25.8983ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Salt Bush Flats, QAA Line
Distance: 20.97km
Average Speed: 37.9km/h
Salt Bush Flats, QAA Line
This location highlights the Saltbush species also known as genus Atriplex. These plants are an extremely common herbaceous shrub predominantly in arid Australia.
Features:

Position: 138.2927ºE 25.8816ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Gypcrete Interdunes, QAA Line
Distance: 13.26km
Average Speed: 30.47km/h
Gypcrete Interdunes, QAA Line
Gypsum crystals are caused by saline ground water evaporating under the hot desert sun. This crust, which is known as Gypcrete, forms and often occurs where the lower parts of the desert basins lie adjacent to dried salt lakes.
Features:

Position: 138.1626ºE 25.8724ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: QAA Line & K1 Line
Distance: 18.96km
Average Speed: 24.55km/h
Features:

Position: 137.9728ºE 25.8539ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Poeppel Corner
Distance: 20km
Average Speed: 15.75km/h
Poeppel Corner
Adjacent Lake Poeppel. Where NT, SA and Qld border intersect. Has interesting interpretive signs (aboriginal history etc).
Features:


Position: 137.9996ºE 25.9972ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: QAA Line & French Line Access
Distance: 18.71km
Average Speed: 38.51km/h
Features:

Position: 137.9398ºE 25.8507ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Poeppel Corner No 1 Oil Well
Distance: 11.37km
Average Speed: 52.17km/h
Features:

Position: 137.9531ºE 25.7915ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Beachcomber Oil Well Site
Distance: 49.73km
Average Speed: 66.59km/h
Features:

Position: 137.8034ºE 25.3775ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: First signs of Hay River
Distance: 58.69km
Average Speed: 34.83km/h
Features:

Position: 137.8627ºE 24.9599ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Madigan's Camp 16 Blaze Tree
Distance: 30.43km
Average Speed: 49.96km/h
Features:


Position: 137.7136ºE 24.7394ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Hay River (Aboriginal Tool Remains)
Distance: 30.08km
Average Speed: 39.01km/h
Features:

Position: 137.6096ºE 24.5620ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Hay River (Old fuel dump)
Distance: 93.5km
Average Speed: 51.94km/h
Features:

Position: 137.2608ºE 23.8291ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Looking over Lake Caroline
Distance: 13.98km
Average Speed: 32.8km/h
Looking over Lake Caroline
Lake Caroline is a vast claypan that sometimes contains water. There are no camping facilities, and firewood is scarce. However it is a great place to camp because it is so remote. Access involves crossing the Hay River bed.
Features:

Position: 137.1902ºE 23.7720ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Tropic of Capricorn Sign
Distance: 57.3km
Average Speed: 53.24km/h
Features:

Position: 137.0959ºE 23.4412ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Batton Hill Camp
Distance: 53.02km
Average Speed: 72.3km/h
Features:

Position: 136.8682ºE 23.0277ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Gate to Goyders Pillar
Distance: 4.86km
Average Speed: 49.74km/h
Features:

Position: 136.8687ºE 23.0092ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Goyders Pillar (Sunset viewing area)
Distance: 8.27km
Average Speed: 60.71km/h
Features:

Position: 136.9325ºE 22.9826ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Goyders Pillar
Distance: 0.69km
Average Speed: 24.5km/h
Features:

Position: 136.9373ºE 22.9830ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Batton Hill Gate
Distance: 11.77km
Average Speed: 42.21km/h
Features:

Position: 136.8497ºE 23.0126ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Hay River, Station Track
Distance: 0.32km
Average Speed: 38.9km/h
Features:

Position: 136.8460ºE 23.0131ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Station Track (Gate)
Distance: 75.49km
Average Speed: 60.19km/h
Features:

Position: 136.5318ºE 23.0007ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Harts Range Police Station
Distance: 169.55km
Average Speed: 39.01km/h
Features:

Position: 134.9200ºE 22.9789ºS (GDA 94)
Next Place: Gemtree
Distance: 74.43km
Average Speed: 27.41km/h
Gemtree
Gemtree is located 140kms North-East of Alice Springs, with bitumen road to the front gate! Nestled neatly amongst the native bush of the Plenty Highway, Gemtree is a welcome port of call for young and old.
Position: 134.2411ºE 22.9673ºS (GDA 94)
Permits
Central Land council Transit Permit (Atnetye Aboriginal Land) - contact Jol Flemming: 08 8952 3359
For access into the SA section of the Desert you will also need the
Desert Parks Pass (Witjara National Park). If you do not intend to enter the SA section of the Desert and wish to camp in the QLD section then you will need a Qld NPWS
camping permit (
Simpson Desert National Park).
Things to See & Do
Spinifex Dune, QAA Line - QLD
Spinifex, also known as Triodia Basedowii is a perennial grass that is well conditioned to arid environments. This grass species occurs predominantly in the north of the park, and in regard to the QAA Line – occurs in the few dunes around this particular location.
Georgina Gidgee Interdunes, QAA Line - QLD
Georgina Gidgee, also known as Acacia Georginae is the only tree of any size that occurs in the park’s dune system. This tree species grows throughout the Georgina Basin – hence it’s name Georgina Gidgee. The tree contains the chemicals sodium fluro-acetate which is the active constituent in the poison 1080 – a poison commonly used to control feral animals.
Salt Bush Flats, QAA Line - QLD
This location highlights the Saltbush species also known as genus Atriplex. These plants are an extremely common herbaceous shrub predominantly in arid Australia.
Looking over Lake Caroline - NT
Lake Caroline is a vast claypan that sometimes contains water. There are no camping facilities, and firewood is scarce. However it is a great place to camp because it is so remote. Access involves crossing the Hay River bed.
Little Red - QLD
Coming from Birdsville it's 35 km to the imposing Little Red about 3 km south of Big Red but part of the same dune. It's just as daunting so lower tyres to 20psi, put on a sand flag and let the fun begin!!
Gypcrete Interdunes, QAA Line - QLD
Gypsum crystals are caused by saline ground water evaporating under the hot desert sun. This crust, which is known as Gypcrete, forms and often occurs where the lower parts of the desert basins lie adjacent to dried salt lakes. Since high rainfall would dissolve any sulphates, Gypcrete can only develop in arid conditions.
Preparation
This trip is best done as a group or on a tour. You must not travel alone and your group should be prepared for anything!
Permits may take many weeks to formalise so these should be arranged well in advance. All fuel consumption, food and water needs to be carried for the majority of this trek. There is no fuel or supplies available between
Birdsville and Jervois Station. Experienced remote desert travellers should already have all the necessary
communications equipment that are necessary for a trip of this nature. The minimum requirements would be to carry good
communications and
navigation equipment (along with being proficient with it's usage).
We advise that you refer to the latest information and advice about outback
communications in the
Communications Topic. All drivers should set their UHF radios to scan all stations, but take note that Channel 10 is the offical channel for the Simspon Desert. Anywhere in the Diamantina Shire (comprising the towns of
Birdsville,
Betoota and Bedourie) you must not used UHF Ch 8 and 38 as these are to be reserved for emergency calls only - these channels are monitored by the Clinics, Police and station operators and must remain clear.
Your vehicle will need to be extensively prepared for remote area travel, with all fuel, water, food and vehicle repair equipment and spare parts. All travellers should read the
4WDriving Topic for related articles and checklists for
vehicle setup and driver awareness.
For any dune driving you should fly a dune flag from the front of your vehicle to avoid head on collisions on dune tops. Additionally, the lead vehicle in any direction should periodically make calls on Channel 10 from the top of large dunes on the
UHF radio to advise oncoming traffic of your position.
Fuel Supplies & Usage
 | Birdsville, Gemtree |
Diesel | 4cyl 130 litres |
ULP | 4cyl 151 litres |
LPG | 4cyl 186 litres |
| 6cyl 163 litres * | 6cyl 251 litres * | 6cyl 163 litres |
| 8cyl 150 litres | 8cyl 182 litres * | |
Usage is averaged from
TrekFuel (* specific to trek) submissions and calculated based on trek distance.
There may also be fuel at Jervois Station (cash only).
Best Time To Visit
Closest Climatic Station
Jervois
Distance from Trek Mid Point 181.16km N
| | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| Mean Max. °C |
38.3 | 36.8 | 34.6 | 30.5 |
25.3 | 22.1 | 21.9 | 25.0 |
29.7 | 33.2 | 36.0 | 37.8 |
| Mean Min. °C |
22.4 | 22.1 | 19.2 | 14.2 |
9.8 | 6.5 | 5.2 | 6.9 |
11.1 | 15.5 | 18.8 | 21.3 |
| Mean Rain mm |
49.1 | 57.7 | 30.6 | 17.9 |
19.6 | 10.9 | 13.2 | 8.1 |
6.0 | 16.2 | 23.0 | 39.1 |
Best time to travel Ok time to travel Travel NOT recommended
Camp Sites & Accomodation
Environment
The
Hay River area could be called an "environmental paradise" because it has been almost untouched by white man. You will be hard pushed to find a feral animal (eg. camel), and the land has been subject to only light grazing.
Weather patterns and seasons will change the environment dramatically but currently, you'll see the effects of a series of good seasons producing abundant shrubs and plants and the stands of river gums in the
Hay River are simply breathtaking.
History
The
Hay River area of the
Northern Territory has been the home for the Eastern Arrernte Aboriginal perople for many thousands of years before white man arrived in
Australia.
The first white person to successfully travel through this area was the South Australian Surveyor, Charles Winnecke in mid 1883. Whilst on this trip Winnecke named many land forms including
Hay River after Mr Adam Hay, Esq of Palparara Station, Qld; Mt Tietkens after Mr W.H. Tietkens, a well known Western Australian explorer and Goyder's Pillars, after G.W. Goyder, Exq, the Surveyor-General of
South Australia.
Unlike other areas of
the Simpson Desert, there was no oil exploration seismic work carried out in this area, so this area has not been touched in anyway by white man and is still a true remote wilderness area.
Distance is GPS recorded driving distance (not straight line), Direction is straight line from start to end, Time is calculated from actual GPS driving data.