Wiring spotlights
Submitted: Sunday, Sep 29, 2013 at 00:51
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grunta1970
Hello all, time for more noob questions.
I want to wire up some spotlights to my old 97 hilux. Seeing as I'm not so cluey when it comes to that sort of stuff I want to make it as simple as possible. I have a couple of questions to ask.
There is already a switch on the dash from some previous spotlights. Can I just wire up the spotlights through this switch and battery so it is a totally separate circuit that I control independently from the headlights?. If this is so, obviously I don't need to wire in a relay,right? Nice and simple. Are there negatives to wiring spotties on a separate circuit like this or is this the norm?.
Thanks all
Grant
Reply By: Member - TheFox3305 - Sunday, Sep 29, 2013 at 10:50
Sunday, Sep 29, 2013 at 10:50
Grant
To be legal they must be linked to the high beam circuit.
To be safe in terms of not setting fire to your car, the circuit(s) must be fused. Depending on the current draw of the spotlights, you should use a relay.
Hella and others sell a wiring loom for spotlights. Comes with wire, relay, fuses, switch, instructions. Try Supercrap, Repco and similar
places.
The problems:
- is each vehicle is different and you may need some help or a wiring diagram to pick up the high beam wire.
- if you want a good installation, you need good crimpers
Using a little bit of brain power you should be able to substitute your switch for the supplied one.
Trevor
AnswerID:
518890
Reply By: allein m - Sunday, Sep 29, 2013 at 14:11
Sunday, Sep 29, 2013 at 14:11
I'm not so cluey when it comes to that sort of stuff
so you admit you do not know too much good start now go that extra step and get some who knows what to do
I got a professional to do my Mitsubishi magna
he installed spot lights and converted the main lights to HD
magna are totally different than most you wire your power to low beam so that they work on high beam only
he also put a relay onto my light fuse box and a extra HD relay onto
the spot lights
here is why I can drive at night from
mildura to
Broken hill on high beam most of the way 4 or 5 hour s very little or no traffic I have seen a car on the side of the road 3 hours out of
mildura the fuses kept burning out not wired up properly to much heat.
now just look at it this way it is a form of insurance to get auto electrician to do the job you will have peace of mind knowing it was done correct
if your car is insured and you have a fire you can make a claim if you do the job your self you will more than likley not be insured
most important is the safety of your passengers it is your responsibility to get them from point a to b safely
you may save money by doing it your self but in the long run you may be paying a higher price
simple choice
AnswerID:
518900
Reply By: Member - Stuart P (WA) - Monday, Sep 30, 2013 at 18:13
Monday, Sep 30, 2013 at 18:13
you will need 3mm twin core
1 x relay
1 x switch
4mm twin
1 x fuse holder
connect one end of the 3mm twin to either side of the headlight plug(the vertical pins)
mount your relay close to the battery , loop the 3mm so there is enough wiring to make a neat connection across pins 85 and 86 of the relay, split the 3mm twin sheathing, cut the red wire crimp each cut end, place the crimped ends on pins 86 and 85.run the rest of the 3mm twin into the cab to the switch crimp the ends of the wire, join to the switch.
connect the red of the 4mm twin to terminals 87 on the relay, connect the black wires of the 4mm twin to earth.run the wires to the spotlights.
connect the fuse holder to pin 30 on the relay.
connect the other end of the fuse holder to battery positive, put in 25-30 amp fuse to suit
this system will work on most vehicle applications . except vw, and commodore
regards
AnswerID:
518963
Follow Up By: Batt's - Monday, Sep 30, 2013 at 21:29
Monday, Sep 30, 2013 at 21:29
Stuart P maybe you had better
check the amps for the wire you use you will need minimum twin core 5mm it can handle 27amps 4mm is for 15amps you would be overheating the wire and it would eventually fail 2 x 100w lights will draw 16.6amps. If the lights are 100watts each a 20amp fuse will be fine it will give you just over 3.3 amps left if that blows there is something wrong. The 12 Volt
Shop has a chart with cable size and amp ratings in the twin core wire section it's very handy. When I worked at TJM we used twin core 6mm if the customer got bigger lights later on all they had to do was change the fuse.
FollowupID:
798931
Reply By: Member - Stuart P (WA) - Tuesday, Oct 01, 2013 at 23:44
Tuesday, Oct 01, 2013 at 23:44
, most of the relays i have used , bosch , narva , hella , have all had 2 87 terminals each had the capacity of 15 amps each, for a combined of 30 amps at 12v, ask yourself the operating voltage of a vehicle . it is not 12 v. whilst running is 13.8 v - 14.2v this brings the amps down to +- 6.75 amps. amps 1/2 with increased voltage
regards
AnswerID:
519044