12Volt or 240Volt (Inverter) to run a chest type fridge/freezer?
Submitted: Wednesday, Dec 11, 2013 at 20:29
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Mapesy (QLD)
Hi Folks,
A question for the technically minded out there.
I am going to install a chest type fridge (30 Litre) in under the bed in my van to run purely as a freezer for meat etc on longer trips.
I have the option of running the fridge via a 12 volt socket or plugging it into a small 240 volt inverter.
Would there be any difference in battery drain between the 12 volt connection and the 240 volt inverter connection?
Reply By: olcoolone - Thursday, Dec 12, 2013 at 07:13
Thursday, Dec 12, 2013 at 07:13
Apart from everyone harping about battery drain that will contribute very little to the whole scheme of things, there is another very important reason, it's called the KISS principle.
By using the inverter you have introduced more failure points into the equation by over complicating the matter, you car doesn't run 240v globes in the headlights and an inverter to step it up from 12v DC to 240v AC when you can use 12v globes ........ simple answer why do it if it is not needed.
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Reply By: The Bantam - Thursday, Dec 12, 2013 at 23:30
Thursday, Dec 12, 2013 at 23:30
To correct a little argument a few pages back.
Some 12 volt fridges run the compressor directly on 12 volts, others like the engel actually have power conversion built in and run the motor of some other voltage that is neither 12VDC nor 240VAC.
so depending on the fridge there may already be a stage of conversion in the fridge.
ANYway.
The inverter will introduce another group of losses due to an extra conversion.
Simple is mostly best.
AND, introducing an inverter introduces an unprotected source of 240V for no gain.
All that said......you do realise by saying the word "FREEZER" you have just made a wild increase in your battery demand.....any fridge running as a freezer will draw between 4, 6 times or more average current than the same fridge run as a fridge.
SO, you will want to make sure you have.
Much bigger batteries
Some extra insulation
Adequate ventilation for the hot air from the fridge
and reither run on 240v mains or run you system on some sort of extra battery charge when ever possible.
just some thaughts.
cheers
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