Sunday, Mar 09, 2014 at 23:02
Keith,
The good news is that flat tyres are a lot less common on tubeless. You will no longer have flats from tube fatigue or splits or dirt or stickers on the rubbish tubes they supply these days.
If you get a flat tyre in the bush, the first thing to do is to hook up the compressor, reinflate the tyre and find the source (a spray bottle with soapy water can help). Then the first line repair is to use a plug. Plugs take a little practice and can fail if you don't do them properly or of the hole is too big or there is dirt, stone or wood still in there. You must remove every skerrick of material in the hole, then define the direction of the hole with the pointer, so you can push the plug in the right direction. I use rubber glue to lube the plugs. Insertion is pretty simple - load the plug onto the tool, plenty of glue in the hole and over the plug - push it in the hole until it the tip of the tool is inside the tyre, slight rotation and pull the tool out. Most sidewall stakes and simple tread punctures repair easily with this. I never have had success with stones penetrating the tread. Reinflate to road pressure, spray the area with the spray bottle,
check for leaks - if still leaking put in a 2nd or 3rd plug. If that doesn't work, I'd patch it from the inside.
To apply a patch you need to break both beads, but only lever the outside bead off the rim. (If you remove the tyre totally, you are more likely to distort the beads). A bit of soapy lube helps lever it off with little or no distortion to the bead. Also pay attention to the other side of the tyre - make sure the opposite side of the outside bead drops into the "well" of the rim. Access the inside of the tyre and roughen up around the hole with a round wheel on a drill (or coarse sandpaper or a tool).Glue a patch on in the usual manner. I find it hard to insert mushroom plugs, so still use patches. Lube the bead and edge of rim when levering the tyre back on, so it goes a bit easier.
Buy yourself a decent pump - those 150L/min pumps pump brilliantly and will only set you back around $150-200. They pull 45 amps, so you'll need them
well installed or run off clips on the battery. Lube around both beads, run the pump and hold the tyre vertically in a way that assists the beads to seal. A fat tyre on a skinny rim will always reinflate - a skinny tyre on a fat rim will be a dog to reinflate. (So a 265 tyre is easy on a 7" rim and hard on an 8" rim).
Extra tricks - I've never seen a strap or rope work on a radial tyre - it's something I used on crossply tyres 30 years ago. A 16" bike tube can help around a bead, so I used to carry one, but rarely needed it so no longer bother. I personally have never needed to and wouldn't use the butane party trick out in the middle of
the desert.
If the good pump was unsuccessful, I use my spare tyre (or any other tyre) as an air tank - inflate it to 65-80psi and run a simple pressure hose between the tyres - the valve cores will need to be removed for this to work and the tyre chucks have to work without valve cores present.
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