Diesel Engine Oils
Submitted: Thursday, Dec 19, 2002 at 01:00
ThreadID:
2655
Views:
2837
Replies:
12
FollowUps:
6
This Thread has been Archived
sean
I have a Nissan 3.0l TD and the manual says to NEVER use CG4 rated engine oil. Does this also mean that I should not use CH4 which is an even later spec. And can anyone tell me why I should never use this oil.
Sean
Reply By: crowie - Sunday, Dec 29, 2002 at 01:00
Sunday, Dec 29, 2002 at 01:00
Sean
I have been doing my own oil changes on my Patrol 3.0 TDI although several have been done at Sevo's when I have been on trips. Initially I used Penszoil Long Life API CH-4 because I checked out the technical guff from Pennszoil which said it could be used in place of API CD, CF, and CF-4 oils. I chose to use it because it came in convenient 10 ltr containers and was easly obtainable at the Auto parts stores in that size. Try finding CF and CF-4 in anything other than 5 or 20 ltr containers is almost impossible.
A guy wrote into the Fourbie
Forum in the January 2003 issue Australian 4X4 mag saying that he had been told by Nissan that use of CH rated oil would lead to premature valve train failure. Something to do with the soot retention qualities of the lowerAPI number oils. I don't know if this is something to do with the standard of our fuels and perhaps this will change when the quality of our fuel meets Euro Standards.
According to my research on internet web sites CH-4 is the service catigory for high speed, four stroke diesel engines designed to meet 1998 exhaust emmission standards (USA). Ch-4 oils are specifically compounded for use with diesel fuels ranging in sulfur content up to 0.5% weight. The advice also says that it can be used in place of CD, CE, CF-4 and CG-4 oils!!!!!!
What it boils down to is that Nissan does not recommend any grade highter than the API CD, CF CF-4 grades for the 3.0ltr. It also makes it very clear not to use API CG-4 grade. When you look at the technical stuff on API CG-F grades it can also replace API - CD, CE and CF. Who knows.
To cut a long story short my vehicle is still under warranty. I immediatly drained and flushed the Pennzoil and am using Shell's Helix Diesel Super which is CF rated and reasonably priced. Shells Rimula X is also suitable but more expensive. There are others including Caltex Delo 500 and no doubt Mobiland some of the othershave the right API catyegory. I like to do my own oil changes and will have either buy a 20ltr drum or two X5 ltr containers in future.
It's also true that the recommended oil change period under normal running for the Patrol 3.0 TDI is 15000 km and Nissan has technical papers which support this. Shows you how much some of the dealers know, because when I bought mine the service people were telling me to change the oil every 5000 and the motor had ben out there for 12 months. I do mine every 10,000 because I have a fair bit of commuter driving between the off road trips.
Happy Patroling
AnswerID:
10278