Thursday, Nov 17, 2005 at 10:09
Shouldn't be that hard to work out.
You should have a good clue from the research you have done.
1. Work out your closed and open gas strut lengths by propping up the top ot the postion you can still reach when open. (:-)). Not much point in it going so high you can't reach it. While you have it open
check the angle. 10 deg, 20 deg?
2. Measure the load closed, this will be the heaviest load. Tuck some bathroom scales under one edge. They should be in the range of the weight, 20kg to 600kg.
I will assume 100kg for the total weight of bed and canvas. Since you are measuring one side, the scales should show 50kg.
If 50kg for one side, and say you would like to lift the lot with a 15kg effort, you need the gas strut to supply 35kg of upward effort to assist.
3. Work out the mounting points of the strut. The end fixed to the the trailer needs to be lower than the end fastened to the bed.
Check the angle by measuring of the floor of the trailer and using some basic trig. Rise divided by horizontal width = tan of the angle. 50mm/1000mm = 0.05 = tan of 2.86 degrees.
Lets assume it is 2 degrees.
Also double
check the closed length of the strut. may be about 1000mm.
Therefore the closed effort of the strut needs to be 35kg divided by the sine of 2 degrees. 35/sin 2 = 1002 kg. Larger the angle, less strength required in the strut, and less load on the pivot points too. Try it. 4 degrees = 501kg.
4. Do the same calculation for when open. But this time you will want the top to stay open unless you pull down with a load of 10 to 15kg. See what load other campers use.
Say it stays open at 20 degrees.
Check the angle of the strut in the open position, it may be about 22 degrees.
So load for the strut when open is 50kg plus 10kg = 60kg.
60/sin 22 = 160kg.
Check the length of the strut open, may be about 1400mm.
So you need a pair of struts that are half of these loads.
closed - 1000mmm and 501kg for 2 degrees.
open - 1400mm and 80kg.
I would try and fix up a lower mount that you can move a little for trial and error.
Doing this every day, the trailer manufacturers work it out right befor ethey start manufacturing trailers.
You can see the difference 1 degree makes for the opening load.
Try a lower plate with say three holes and work the calcs on the middle hole.
Hope this helps.
AnswerID:
139761
Follow Up By: Member - Oldplodder (QLD) - Thursday, Nov 17, 2005 at 17:55
Thursday, Nov 17, 2005 at 17:55
Oops, forgot to mention.
Most gas struts are rated as so many newtons.
e.g. 200, 500 etc, multiply kq x 10 for newtons..
Also useful site is www.aussiegasstrutcompany.com
good luck
FollowupID:
393484
Follow Up By: atoyot - Thursday, Nov 17, 2005 at 21:56
Thursday, Nov 17, 2005 at 21:56
Oldplodder,
I really appreciate the time you've spent on your reply; absolutely brilliant! I'll print it out, and hopefully, next weekend, I'll roll out the camper, and get out the calculator, pad and tape measure oh and the protractor and start working it out. Basic trig was about as far as I go, so hopefully, I should be able to cope. Thanks again and cheers
regards
Andrew
FollowupID:
393545