Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 10:09
Scottcamp. Whilst your survey will attract a lot of attention, in the end it is only going to tell you 4 basic bits of information.
1/ The year/month of build
2/ The km. at which the event occurred
3/ The fact that it was an engine destruction requiring complete replacement.
4/ That an unknown number of these engines failed.
The actual cause of the problem will remain unknown.
The furphies commenced when Nissan recalls vehicles to have the dipstick "shortened" ie a larger quantity of oil. What exactly can this possibly achieve? To my best understanding a dipstick has two marks, upper and lower. To operate anywhere between is safe (or should be) The oil is picked up from the bottom of the sump, so if on an incline the oil pickup becomes exposed oil pressure will be lost and seizure of the crankshaft bearings will rapidly occurr. This has obviously not been the problem. If Nissan reckons more oil will stay cooler thus protecting the engine,
well theres a furphy for starters. If the oil is too hot then a better oil cooling arrangement is required.
The next item of comment seemed to be the oil jets directed at the piston underside. These are obviously to assist in piston cooling as
well as lubrication, in fact the practice is common amongst all diesel engines. To contemplate they can be damaged by the rotation of the crankshaft, fall off, become blocked,
well theres another furphy.
These engines arn't seizing, the pistons are still going up and down so lubrication must be adequate. And if lubrication is inadequate, piston rings and lands will break, but at the edge of the piston, not the central meltdowns that have occurred.
My prediction is that if any conclusion is ever reached, it will be that over fuelling coupled with over boosting from the turbo will be the real culprit.
The proper function of a turbo system is not for dramatic power increase but torque. As the turbo comes on boost it sends a signal to the injection pump for more fuel which increases boost which signals more fuel and so on. This may be at a constant rpm (say 2500) pulling loaded up
hill. The limitation here is either that the maximum injection of fuel output is reached or the turbo boost is limited by a bypass valve or electronic control, both reacting to each other.
When boost and fuel are not controlled, EGT's become so high that piston meltdown, valves and turbo destruction is inevitable even with the best lubrication and cooling possible.
These particular engines are fully electronically controlled, and in the event where the system goes haywire the driver may not be aware of anything amiss until the bang occurrs. There does not seem to have been any reports of these vehicles going into a "limp home" mode, which may have been a safety factor if installed in the electronics. I suspect that the air mass sensor often mentioned will be found to control the EGR valve system and have no part to play in the problem.
What I believe will never be heard is a full and frank explanation from Nissan as to the cause of this happening in the first instance, together with the total number of units so far affected, what actual changes to the engine and controls were made and what the prognosis is for the future.
kesh
AnswerID:
149581
Follow Up By: muzzimbidgie - Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 12:36
Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 12:36
Thankyou Thankyou Thankyou
This is what this
forum has been waiting for!
Some one who has at least some knowledge of the actual operating system and the real problem at hand.
Certain contributors to this site should hang there head in shame after speading non-sensical crap, as though they know what they are talking about.
Cheers,
Muzz
FollowupID:
402870
Follow Up By: Leroy - Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 15:11
Thursday, Jan 19, 2006 at 15:11
there's a few 'maybes' and 'I suspects' but that's not telling you what is really happening!!
Leroy
FollowupID:
402896