When to change gear??
Submitted: Friday, Oct 20, 2006 at 16:48
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Troop-a-dour
OK..this may seem a really dumb question- but when do you change gear with a diesel??
Some claim when the valves are jumping out of the head, others when the limiter cuts in...
but seriously..is it a power or torque relationship???
eg..ours has max. power (135kw) at about 4000rpm/ and maximum torque (365Nm) at between 2000 &2500 rpm.
Reply By: Kiwi Ray - Friday, Oct 20, 2006 at 18:06
Friday, Oct 20, 2006 at 18:06
Hi .
This is not a dumb question
Flat road driving; no hurry
Up shift-2800-3000 in a hurry 3500
Hills; you will need to do some
test drives for this, to find how much the revs change between each gear.
When climbing hills change down before you drop off the lower end of the torque curve or change down so that your down shift brings the revs to 2800 approx.
Up shifting, change up when you know that when you engage the next gear you will be about the middle of the torque band.
Kw or HP is for acceleration, speed
Torque is for work,
hill climbing
Hope this will be of help and experiment with your truck as they all vavy a little
Ray
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Reply By: Member - Duncs - Friday, Oct 20, 2006 at 20:28
Friday, Oct 20, 2006 at 20:28
When I bought the Trak Shak I asked Peter (the original owner of Trak Shak) when he changed gear 'cause he was driving a GQ like me.
He said change down 5th to 4th at 110k/h to keep the engine spinning.
The 4.2 Nissan diesel has a torque curve like a billiard table it climbs up one leg and just sits on top, but it generates good power from about 2300rpm (with a turbo fitted and in the GU that's when the turbo starts to really get going) and peak power is at about 3200 from memory. By keeping the engine above 2300 it keeps the turbo happy and that is what makes it sing. Changing down at 110 keeps the rev around 2500 (before the change).
If you have to go down to 3rd or 2nd keep the same prinicipal in mind. I find that if I concentrate on doing that it also helps control the GU's tendency to get warm. Oh and keeping the throttle light also helps make your fuel dollar go a little further.
Duncs
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Follow Up By: obee - Friday, Oct 20, 2006 at 20:44
Friday, Oct 20, 2006 at 20:44
I saw this show on tv once where a mechanic was explaining to the camera how this dumb truck driver had ignored his instructions to change down and not labour the motor. Result was a burned out clutch and no delivery of vitally needed supplies on some aid program in Afrika. Ok it was not a four wheel drive as we use but I always consider this advice when I tow a load and keep my little 3.0 turbo above 2000 revs when working it hard. Also consider that fifth gear is overdrive and not straight through like fourth. I have heard that towing in fifth is not good but I also heard to the contrary too. Just something to consider and keep asking those guys who fix our vehicles I guess.
Owen
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