Old air-cond Gas??

Submitted: Saturday, Oct 13, 2007 at 21:22
ThreadID: 50527 Views:6259 Replies:5 FollowUps:13
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Hi
I just got my self a old 1990 Toyota hilux dual cab and the air conditioner needs to be re-gased..Evryone i have spoke to want over $300 to do the job, because it needs to be retro fitted for the new gas.Is there anyone out there that still use the old gas or no where in Queensland on the sunny coast i could get it re-gassed with the old gas?
Thanks Jon
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Reply By: Oldsquizzy (Kununurra) - Saturday, Oct 13, 2007 at 22:15

Saturday, Oct 13, 2007 at 22:15
Site Link
This will answer your question.
AnswerID: 266451

Reply By: Member - Olcoolone (S.A) - Saturday, Oct 13, 2007 at 22:52

Saturday, Oct 13, 2007 at 22:52
You can still have your air con serviced and refilled with the refrigerant that is in (R-12) if you can find it.

But be warned R-12 went out of production in about 1994 so anything around now has be recycled and recycled and proberly recycled again and the purity of it would be very low and it proberly has alot of conteminates and other refrigerants in it like R-22 that can'tbe removed.

Don't expect fantastic cooling with the most common refrigerant used now (R-134a) in retro fitted systems, the Hilux's have a very small condenser and a lazy viscous engine fan.

The price some people are charging for R-12 services are not that much cheaper then getting it retro fitted to R-134a refrigerat.

Make sure you get it done correctly and stay away from people saying they can do it for $75.00.

Regards Richard

Try this web site for someone localhttp://www.vasa.org.au/

AnswerID: 266457

Reply By:- Sunday, Oct 14, 2007 at 08:26

Sunday, Oct 14, 2007 at 08:26
I had my 80 series re gassed a couple of years ago and something similar to LPG with a dye in it was put in. Goes great
AnswerID: 266468

Follow Up By: Member - Olcoolone (S.A) - Sunday, Oct 14, 2007 at 08:46

Sunday, Oct 14, 2007 at 08:46
The refrigerant you are refering about is a hydrocarbon and is commonly called ER-12 or HR-12 and yes it does work OK but if flamable
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FollowupID: 528697

Follow Up By: Member - Olcoolone (S.A) - Sunday, Oct 14, 2007 at 09:22

Sunday, Oct 14, 2007 at 09:22
DAMM!..I hit the submit button instead of the spell check.

As I was saying Hydrocarbon refrigerant is flammable but it does work well and in some vehicles better then R-34a refrigerant.

Do a goggle search for Hychill, they are the biggest maker in Australia.

LPG and Hydrocarbons are related to each other to a degree but the manufacturing processes and the source materials are different.

When you convert your air con system to R-134a refrigerant you have to...
1) Replace the receiver drier.
2) Add the correct amount of either Pag or Ester synthetic oil.
3) Fit R-134a Hi and Low side charge port adaptors.
4) Refill with R-134a refrigerant.

Plus all the standard service procedures.

If it was to be put on to a Hydrocarbon refrigerant the only two things that would be differant are...
1) Add oil but you can use a synthetic or mineral based oil.
2) You do not fit R-134a service adaptors.

It should only cost you maybe and extra $40.00 to $50.00 to get it converted to R-134a refrigerant. (The price of the adaptors and synthetic oil.)

R-134a refrigerant will only carry synthetic based oils and R-12 refrigerant will only carry mineral based oils....your system has a mineral based oil in it, Hydrocarbon refrigerant will carry synthetic or mineral.

There is a lot of disputing in the industry whether you use R-134a or a Hydrocarbon rerigerant and the pros and cons, do your homework and ask questions and make up your own mind.

Ignore the people who tell you it is or refer to it as BBQ gas or is only used by backyarders,Hydrocarbon refrigerant is a proper refrigerant ,BBQ gas is not and it is differant type of gas.



Regards Richard
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FollowupID: 528705

Follow Up By: Member No 1- Monday, Oct 15, 2007 at 07:36

Monday, Oct 15, 2007 at 07:36
"Fit R-134a Hi and Low side charge port adaptors"....no you dont!..the old service connections work just fine!!!
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Follow Up By: Member - Olcoolone (S.A) - Monday, Oct 15, 2007 at 18:34

Monday, Oct 15, 2007 at 18:34
It is Illegal not to fit them under the act.

Sure the old one work fine but it is not the correct way of doing it.

R134a adaptors are fitted for a reason.

Regards Richard
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Follow Up By: Member No 1- Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 08:41

Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 08:41
i stand corrected...thanks
but if using r12, you dont have to use them
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FollowupID: 529025

Reply By: David N. - Sunday, Oct 14, 2007 at 17:07

Sunday, Oct 14, 2007 at 17:07
LPG works well!
AnswerID: 266521

Reply By: Member No 1- Monday, Oct 15, 2007 at 07:43

Monday, Oct 15, 2007 at 07:43
there are a lot substitute refrigerants...
see if you can find a refrigeration co that may have some SP34e...a good refrigerant for replacement of R12.

But remember these are interim gases and may not be around in years to come, meanuing it may be better to bite the bullet and get a proper retrofit done if planning to keep the 4wd for a while.

if going with r134a, get a larger condenser fitted ..one with more heat rejection than the existing R12 condenser...(but not too large as this could also cause problems)
AnswerID: 266599

Follow Up By: Member - Olcoolone (S.A) - Monday, Oct 15, 2007 at 18:42

Monday, Oct 15, 2007 at 18:42
"if going with r134a, get a larger condenser fitted ..one with more heat rejection than the existing R12 condenser...(but not too large as this could also cause problems)"

Heat rejection....you want the condenser to dispense heat and where would you be able to fit a larger one?

SP34 is good for commercial applications and people use it in automotive but why would you use it when you can use R134a and the retrofitting procedures are the same....change drier and add ester oil.

The main problem with SP34 is very very few automotive air con places use it and have it.

Regards Richard
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FollowupID: 528913

Follow Up By: Member No 1- Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 07:45

Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 07:45
most older model cars ...the ones that used r12!!! have plenty of room to fit a condenser capable of more heat rejection (larger also means the same)

this could be more fins/inch (not a convert of the metric system yet), more rows deep (not neccessily longer or higher) but again most older cars can accept a physically larger condenser!

yes I want the condenser to reject heat!...what is the problem with that?

sp34 works just fine, and just because the auto industry doesnt use it doesnt mean it aint good...the refrigeration industry has been working on automotive cooling a lot longer than the automotive industry...we invented it lol,....you would use sp34 if you didnt want to do a oil change, drier change ...all of which cost extra $$$ in parts not to mention the $60-100/hr labour charges.

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Follow Up By: Member - Olcoolone (S.A) - Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 09:40

Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 09:40
What ever you say.

What you have to remenber it's not refrigeration mechanics that design refrigerant it's scienctists.

You can not fit a larger condenser into a Hilux they don't have the room.

To make Hi flow condensers work you need air flow and again Hilux's suffer from air flow.

Can you please explain what REJECT means?

With the service adaptors, if you took the time to read my post correctly about using adaptors I did say you use them when you convert it to R134a.
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Follow Up By: Member No 1- Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 11:59

Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 11:59
reject.....richard we are not talking about the reject shop lol

what do you think it means?...and or
what do you think a condenser does?

no offence meant, but you obviously have some knowledge of auto air but probably not enough to understand how a refrigeration system works...

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FollowupID: 529090

Follow Up By: Member - Olcoolone (S.A) - Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 20:46

Tuesday, Oct 16, 2007 at 20:46
"no offence meant, but you obviously have some knowledge of auto air but probably not enough to understand how a refrigeration system works..."

I was wondering why ARCtick gave me a full RAC licence with full automotive endosement.

But then again I supose installing servicing and repairing systems upto 84000 Btu's arn't that big afterall.

One of companies we own is a refrigeration company hence the name.

We do commercial and automotive including cars but mostly heavy vehicle like truck, earthmoving, freezer vans and trailers and containers.....and the odd boat and plane and a couple of deep sea drilling rigs.

Regards Richard



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FollowupID: 529218

Follow Up By: Member No 1- Wednesday, Oct 17, 2007 at 07:17

Wednesday, Oct 17, 2007 at 07:17
Richard
any decent fridgie knows or SHOULD KNOW that a condenser rejects heat!!!...it rejects the heat absorbed by the evaporator (and some other waste heat) to the ambient air.

the capacity of a condenser is expressed as heat rejection....or to be more precise "Q=total heat of rejection" . Check out the Bohn and others' Selection Procedures & data in your Heatcraft catalogue..mine is on page 108 of the 2002-2003 cat.

you are a wally if you truly are a fridgie....and do ARC need to reassess your abilities?

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FollowupID: 529266

Follow Up By: Member - Olcoolone (S.A) - Wednesday, Oct 17, 2007 at 08:56

Wednesday, Oct 17, 2007 at 08:56
I don't think I would use the word REJECT as a general term.

I would of use dispel or remove heat, more people understand those words.

I Q= total heat rejection but rejection and reject mean two totally different things and the way you use reject was wrong.

Q also means total latent heat transfer and some people even use total heat transportation.

And why have you got an old heatcraft catalogue, the last one was 2006.

The guy who started this thread was asking about automotive air conditioning and your recommendation of using SP34e is OK but why would you use something that is more used in commercial applications then automotive.

As you know the condenser is there to remove heat from the refrigerant and in the process the refrigerant also changes state.

An air conditioning system is only a heat transferrer, removing heat from one area and moving it to another area.

I don't know why you didn't go into glide rates and confuse every one.

I know you are a very smart person and a lot smarter then me so if you want me to tell everyone that's fine all you have to do is ask!

The guy asked a simple question and I replied with an answer.

So I bow to you intelligence.......

Wally
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FollowupID: 529281

Follow Up By: Member No 1- Wednesday, Oct 17, 2007 at 09:25

Wednesday, Oct 17, 2007 at 09:25
do you have any idea what your talking about...

are you trying to tell me a condenser rejects latent heat?

it is not called heat transportation...hahaha...how absurd

THR is shown in the bohn techdata
here

look at page 7

so I think you must agree by now that a condenser rejects heat....if we are not rejecting the heat absorbed by the evaporator coil to the ambient what the hell are we doing then

ah! we stick it on a truck and transport outside ?



have a nice day Wally
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