Saturday, Feb 09, 2008 at 13:21
I think you have hit the nail on the head Peter. There is a big difference between what cars are designed to do and how they are used.
I have a book and a video that show a good example of this with early Holdens. The video is about the history of Holdens and one part of it features an interview with one of the design engineers on the 48-215 and the FJ. He said they were designed for 35,000
miles. That would have been normal family driving over sealed and good dirt roads while carrying or towing loads within specifications. We all know the things lasted a lot longer than that with no major problems.
The book is titled "From Redex to Repco" and starts with the first three Redex trials between 1953 and 55. A total of 39 Holdens started the 55 trial with 11 finishing plus one more that finished but was not presented for scrutineering. Those 11 lost points for a total of 56 body and subframe cracks and numerous spring, shock absorber and radiator mounting problems.
Those cars were driven beyond their design limits and countless 4wds are subjected to the same treatment.
How cars are driven and loaded does not cause all of the problems though; the fact that they have to be built to a price accounts for a few of them.
In the early 1980s, a company I was working for bought a new engine tuning machine. The instruction book said the results for one particular
test can vary from engine to engine. The reason given was "automotive engines are not precise devices". They were right, there is no precision engineering in a car except maybe inside a turbo and some parts of a diesel injection system. If there was a Corolla would cost as much as a small aircraft.
Brian
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