Which Battery Charger?

Submitted: Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 09:45
ThreadID: 75757 Views:4321 Replies:8 FollowUps:13
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Starting to plan a month long drive to Karumba & back .Have recently added a Honda 2oi genny to the gear & thought it wise to carry a battery charger for
that enexplicable time when the battery wont start the auto Jack. What do you
blokes recomend? Only need to charge starting battery N70zz. I see Ctek xs
3600 on eBay for $110 delivered. Will that be sufficient ?..........oldbaz.
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Reply By: Robin Miller - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 09:56

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 09:56
If that is your application OldBaz - then just stick to the generator , it will do a better job than the 3.6amp ctek.

You are probably well aware of comments about the inadequatcy of charging from the generator , and those comments about overcharging etc are quite correct - however for putting some charge into a near flat battery to get it started and using some common sense, its quite ok

Of course you can always go upmarket and get a 25 amp CTEK which would be wonderful !

As an aside , I have been working on that issue and have just taken delivery of an ultrathin slightly bendable 60w solar panel which I would like to bond to the cars roof - fingers are crossed though!



Robin Miller

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Follow Up By: bruce - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 12:51

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 12:51
Sounds like a great idea , the solar panel on the roof...but I do hope that you realise that your 60w panel when lying flat becomes a 30w panel or maybe a little more , and if you are parked in the shade it will be a lot more less than that...but good luck with it.
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Follow Up By: Member - Oldbaz. NSW. - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 13:20

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 13:20
Robin, I am reluctant to charge direct from the Gennie following a spate of advice
on this forum of the dangers, but I am sure your advice is sound re doing that to gain sufficient charge to start an auto, the Honda manual says its fine as well.
But as I like to err on he side of caution & can use a charger on several other
low use vehicles on the farm, I thought I would update the KMart special.
cheers...oldbaz.
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Reply By: Member - Mike DID - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 09:59

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 09:59
The "12V DC" output from any of these small generators will work as a battery charger in an emergency - but I would only ever use it in an emergency.

The "12 volt DC Charging" outputs on any of the small generators are neither 12 volt, nor DC, nor good chargers.

"12 volts" - NO - they are a simple winding and the output can vary between 6 and 24 volts, depending on the generator RPM and the electrical load on this output.

"DC" - NO - it's simply rectified AC with an extremely high level of ripple which will damage devices needing DC.

"Charging" - NO - it's totally unregulated, so it'll damage your battery by overcharging them once they're full. All battery manufacturers specify a maximum ripple in fractions of a volt - the high ripple on unsmoothed rectified AC will shorten your battery's life.
AnswerID: 402598

Reply By:- Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 10:26

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 10:26
Hi Oldbaz,

I totally agree with Robin's and Mike's earlier comments.

Your concern of a flat starter battery makes me think you don't have any secondary battery installed?

To answer your question first:

You can use any charger with more than say one amp output, to charge your starter battery with.
It all depends on how long you're prepared to wait for the charger to pump enough Ah into the flat starter battery.
A wild guess is you want to give it at least 5Ah to 'just' start your car.
So that would be five hours for a 1A charger, or close to 1.5 hrs for a ctek 3600.
Note that for the sake of battery health, you should recharge to 100% after it was run flat.
This will take at least 10 hrs for a flooded design, longer if you use a small 3.6A charger.
Considering a high amp charger puts out around 25A, you probably cut your gennie run time down to 10 or 15 mins to sufficiently recharge your starter battery.

If you have a dual battery system, it pays to invest in a high amp charger because it saves generator run times if you recharge frequently.
Secondly, it can be beneficial to the battery, if you boost charge with a rate of around C/5 to C/4 (20 to 25A for a 100Ah AGM battery).

A high specced high quality 25A charger with all the necessary battery protection features and precision charge capability for the whole range of lead acid battery types, plus a starter battery maintenance output terminal won't cost the earth.
Stay tuned, and you'll be pleasantly surprised.

Best regards, batterymeister
AnswerID: 402602

Follow Up By: Member - Oldbaz. NSW. - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 13:31

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 13:31
I have noted Robin & Mikes comments, & ,yes, you are right...no auxiliary battery.
Havent needed one as yet & no plans to add it at this stage, so looking for a simple charger to get me going in an emergency, & to use at home on other
vehicles. Waiting 1 hour or 2 is no problem. Thanks for your help...oldbaz.
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Follow Up By: Member - Flynnie (NSW) - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 19:49

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 19:49
Oldbaz

To some extent I think you are barking up the wrong tree.

If the main concern is how do you start if your battery is flat then you also have to cover how do you start and keep driving if your battery has gone dead.

Recharging a flat battery has been covered already. However if you have a dead battery all the recharging capability in the world won't help much. Best insurance is a dual battery setup that allows either battery to start the vehicle.

That is the primary function of my dual battery. The secondary function is running the fridge. The dual battery is a safety feature first and foremost.

The comments often posted that you can never fully charge batteries off the cars alternator can be misleading and confusing. A dual battery in the engine compartment is supplied by fairly short leads and does not suffer from the issues of voltage drop across the wiring that batteries in a campervan, caravan and trailer do and maybe even batteries on back of a ute or trayback suffer from. Dual battery systems work well enough, if professionally installed. Both my batteries charge fully. I do know how to measure them. It is a country vehicle and rarely travels less than a half hour. Maybe a city based stop start traffic vehicle might need supplementary overnight charging. Derek has photos of his setup that looks good.

Once towed a vehicle a Variety Bash vehicle that had every known breakdown possibility covered except the battery going dead. Guess what? The battery went dead! Nothing could be done except a tow to where they were staying the night and they had a battery brought to them by their mates who were following on about a day behind.

Flynnie
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Follow Up By: Member - Oldbaz. NSW. - Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 11:20

Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 11:20
G'day Flynnie, While I have no problem with dual battery setups, my miserable
side tells me its an expensive way just to cover the risk of a battery going dead.
If I was running other 12v stuff it would make sense, but the cranking battery
handles the fridge fine, or should I say ,the alt does when travelling. Of course I
could take another n70zz from another of my vehicles, as a spare, but I dont
consider the risk of battery failure very high for batteries under 3 yo, never had
it happen yet & I have 5 units with N70zz batteries. Always the first time I guess.
Thanks for your input....oldbaz.
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Follow Up By: Member - Flynnie (NSW) - Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 21:27

Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 21:27
Oldbaz

It is your call to make.

A Honda generator pus a 240 volt charger goes well over $2,000. For a similar outlay you could have got a dual battery plus a 12 volt charger form Christie Engineering or ABR Sidewinder.

It comes down to choices that are often limited by what we have paid out for already.

Flynnie
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Reply By: Member - Porl - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 13:01

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 13:01
Am thinking, so don't cane me if I'm wrong, is that Sidewinder's Sid special at the moment is a DC to DC voltage unit that increases the volts to charging level from one battery to the other. For $50 if you have 2 batteries I expect you could use this to drain current from the 2nd battery to the starting battery and then once the vehicle is started it will eventually flow back in to the 2nd battery that has been put back into its secondary position.

Just an idea.

AnswerID: 402628

Follow Up By: Member - Mike DID - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 13:07

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 13:07
In that case I'd just connect the Auxiliary Battery to the flat Starting Battery using Jumper Leads.

Ignore the myth about the flat battery sucking all the charge out of the charged battery.
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Reply By: putrol - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 16:39

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 16:39
try a christie petrol powerd charger
mine works a treat
AnswerID: 402660

Follow Up By: Member - Flynnie (NSW) - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 19:58

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 19:58
Without wanting to derail the thread, curious to know how a bit more of how these go in real use. It is the only charger I have given serious thought to purchasing.

Is it quick?
Is it easy or fiddly?
Subjective noise level?
How long could you run one on 5 litres of petrol?

Flynnie
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Follow Up By: ABR - SIDEWINDER - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 23:09

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 23:09
Hi Flynnie

Yes they are faster than any other form of charger and cheaper than solar.

Christie do a 55A and 80A unit, ABR do a 70A unit. Each one has its place.

Noise is proportional to load, adjust to suit the location.

Allow about 500ml / h at full load.



Regards

Derek from ABR
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Follow Up By: Alloy c/t - Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 11:31

Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 11:31
ABR , do you source your christi copy fron China perchance?
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Follow Up By: ABR - SIDEWINDER - Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 11:40

Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 11:40
Actually I assemble them here in Brisbane from Parts sourced from Australia, China and Taiwan.
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Reply By: Ozhumvee - Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 18:30

Thursday, Feb 04, 2010 at 18:30
I had a Ctek 7 amp charger and waiting for it to charge the batteries from the gennie took way too long. So I lashed out and bought the Ctek 25 amp job, has cut the gennie run time by at least a third.
The 3600 would require ages to get the battery up to the point where it would start the vehicle.
AnswerID: 402672

Follow Up By: OREJAP - Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 16:06

Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 16:06
You are SO right Ozhummvee. Unfortunately people buy the low spec chargers because of the $$$$ factor. I can understand this because I bout a Hond copy Genny (chinese) because I could not afford a Honda 2. There is not enough OOOMPH in these Ctek 800 or 3600. I am not a qualified person when it comes to this and many other subjects I just relate to experience. If a person wishes to run their fridge off their start battery & run it flat so vehicle cannot start & they are sitting in a remote area for 5 days unable to move or contact anyone then as they say in Mexico.....El stiffo el bleep to!!
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Reply By: OREJAP - Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 15:50

Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 15:50
Get Professional advice from Auto elect,ARB or TJM outlet explain what your requirements are. Personally (from experience) if your start battery is below 12 Volt it won't start your vehicle. If it gets down to below 10 volt you are more than likely doing damage to that battery. I had flat battery only means of charging same was 8 amps into battery from Genny. Result 11.3 volts veh. would not start. Bought 15 amp CTEK started Genny & plugged in CTEK ending result 13.4 volt in start battery and vehicle started. I got second battery fitted & run ALL accessories apart from winch off it. Start battery is isolated & cannot be run flat unless I leave key on or headlights on. If your start battery is 10 volt & your aux is 10 volt Vehicle will not start. It doesn't work 10 plus 10 equals 20 volt!!!
AnswerID: 402852

Reply By: Ozhumvee - Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 17:24

Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 17:24
Just remember that letting the battery voltage (without a load) drop anything lower than roughly 12.2 volts (approx 50% charge/capacity) you are doing your very expensive battery harm.
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Follow Up By: Member - Mike DID - Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 21:53

Friday, Feb 05, 2010 at 21:53
Keep the note on the graph in mind - you have to wait 5 hours after stopping discharging the battery for these voltage sto be relevant.

If you are measuring voltage while discharging, you will measure a lower voltage at the same state of charge.

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