Tuesday, Dec 14, 2010 at 15:10
Not sure what you mean by "can we get back to the original post on diesel" - all I have talked about relates specifically to diesel fuel and the original post???.
Here is a quote from Wikipedia which probably best sums up premium diesel "...anecdotal evidence shows that its performance varies depending on how an engine is set up. In most cases, it will make a rough-sounding engine run noticeably smoother, and can also alter the performance characteristics; typically some low-end torque is lost, but performance in the middle of the rev range and above is increased. In some engines however, particularly
well-tuned common rail turbodiesels, very little effect can be seen or felt..."
However, long term use of premium diesel can maintain engine performance due to the addition of detergents to clean the fuel injectors and minimize carbon deposits, water dispersants, lubricity additives etc...
In my vehicle, I cannot say that premium diesel actually improves its performance. However, I am convinced it will aid long term performance by minimising the negative effects of diesel combustion and is why I pay the price premium to use premium diesel.
Anyway, Cetane Number is whats used to rate diesel fuel performance - and it is different than the Cetane Index value (which is basically a measure of the base value, prior to additives). Cetane number is a measure of diesel fuel ignition delay and has nothing to do with the calorific value of the fuel. It is possible for a diesel blend to have a higher cetane rating but a lower calorific value than "standard" diesel.
However, a high cetane rating usually leads to increased efficiency of the diesel combustion cycle hence it usually delivers better performance. This is the main reason why higher cetane diesel can, but not necessarliy, improve vehicle performance.
Cheers
Captain
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