Tyres for beach driving?

Submitted: Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:02
ThreadID: 83550 Views:6945 Replies:8 FollowUps:21
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Gday all,

As a few of you may know I have recently moved to WA after 20 odd years in Alice. so beach driving is relatively new to me.
I drive an 80 series Land Cruiser and currently run Bridgestone A/T Duellers.

What Id like to know is what sort of tyres other people use, how wide can I go on standard rims and what is the minimum pressure you have found you can run in them and still safely travel at 110km for around 50km?

I know about the manufacturers specs and the 4 psi rule, but would like to hear from people who do this sort of driving and what they have found to be the best combination.

Cheers
Hairy
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Reply By: Bonz (Vic) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:33

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:33
Hi Hairy,

The beach thing isnt traction or aggressive tyres but flotation and tyre pressures I have found, I would reckon any all terrain or even Highway terrain would be great on the beach, but at 110kmh I wouldnt run that fast on tyres under 25psi and I recjkon thats too high for beach/sand work, I would sit them at 18psi and sit at 80kmh max speed, maybe 100 at 18psi if you were going straight. I wouldnt go lower than 16 or14psi if you were really bogged and then once I was out I would pop them back to 18psi ASAP.

I had BFG all terrains and my mate had nobrand three differnt types 90% worn on the last Fraser Is trip and he went everywhere I did just as easy as I did too.

All the best mate
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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:57

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:57
Gday Bonz,
Ive had to drop them down to around 20psi at times but Im trying to avoid stopping to pump them all the way up on the way home.
Im just curious if there is a fatter tyre that handles lower pressure on the highway better than others.
If I only let my A/Ts down to 30 psi I usually limp home on that.

Cheers
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Follow Up By: The Explorer - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:53

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:53
Hi

Fatter tyres won’t necessarily be better on sand..it’s the length of the tyre footprint that is critical...not the width. You will still have to deflate a fatter tyre when on sand the same degree you will a thinner tyre (all other things being equal). There is some argument that fatter tyres are actually worse on sand than thinner ones. Been discussed before 100 times on the forum.

Cheers
Greg
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Follow Up By: Bonz (Vic) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:03

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:03
If 30psi does it for you then I would be happy to go with 30psi on the highway at 110.

The fatter the tyre the more resistance you are going to have on sand, as when a tyre goes thru sand it makes its own little wave of sand in front or it, and the wider the tyre the more sand you'll push and the harder your car will work.

I tried, ages, to test whether a tyre got fatter when you let it down or longer, and found ti got about 5% wider and 30% longer.
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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:19

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:19
Cheers Bonz.
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Reply By: goddosglory - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:36

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:36
firstly you can,t travel safely at 110ks... ,secondly it depends on the condition of the sand...we would generally start at 30 psi in our 100 series std lc and high 4wd
we have been from binningup to tims thicket lowering either or both when nessecary....lancelin is a little bit different 18-25 psi only using low 4wd when nessecary...we run 285/75 16 maxxi bravos
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Reply By: Tonyfish#58 - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:56

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 16:56
Hairy - Most people have got the wrong idea with your question :-)

I an sure you do not want to drive 110k on the sand :-)

I am willing to beat you do not want to have to stop and pump up the tyres for your trip home :-)

A/T are great for sand, it is the pressure that is important. Most WA beaches have a fair bit of soft sand so I would run on 18PSI. I think you will get in to trouble with low 20's

If it gets real soft you can go as low as 14 PSI

But you will have to take a pump if you then want to drive home at 110k :-)

Cheers Tony


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Follow Up By: goddosglory - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:05

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:05
glad you cleared that up...last person i seen trying to do 110ks on the sand..rolled their vehicle about a k after they passed me on fraser island...
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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:05

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:05
Spot on Tony,

Might just have to set up an air tank and hose reel so I can pump them up quicker and easier on the way home.

What is the lowest you would leave A/Ts while travelling at 110km on bitumen?
Until I get set up better.........isl 30km at 110km at 30psi silly?

Cheers
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Follow Up By: Gronk - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:41

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:41
110 K/PH is normal road speed , so 35 to 40psi is the normal pressure !!

You may get away with lower pressures, and you may not !! Take a compessor with you and save any hassles...

As said before.....16 to 20 psi is the go on sand ( not 30 !! ) and you'll be surprised how much easier it is to drive with lower pressures !!
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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:45

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:45
Thanks Gronk!!!!!!!!!!!
Not sure what for though?
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Follow Up By: Tonyfish#58 - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:51

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:51
Hairy - Keeping in mind Litigation :-) 110k I would advise you to run at manufactures specifications.

Now what have I done?

I usually have a fair bit of gravel road after I do Beach runs & at 24-28 psi travel up to 100ks at times mostly its done at 60-80k. When I hit the bitumen I try to do no more then 80k, but when you look down the speedo is sometimes more.

Just remember when your tyres are flat the heat buildup is more which in turn can lead to tyre failure. So I leave it up to you, if it was raining or overcast 30psi is not too bad, on a hot day it may not be so good.

I am sure there is a lot of people out there traveling at that speed who have no idea how much pressure they have in there tyres :-)

30PSI is too much to run on the sand in most cases, so I would spend $220 on a tyre pump that will do the job until you get the ultimate set uo - You can get a good kingcrome compressor for that money

Kingcome Compressor

Cheers Tony

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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:13

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:13
Thanks Tony,
Ive got a twin head compressor that does the job for know.
Now and then I shoot down to the beach for half an hour or so for a fish.....by the time I muck around with tyres its hardly worth it.
What I was thinking was if I left them on 30psi when I new I was going to be fishing a lot, as its enough to easily get in and out of where I go, and enough pressure to drive home on carefully. (until I set up an air tank)

Thanks for you help.
Cheers
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Follow Up By: Member - Mark (Tamworth NSW) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 20:20

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 20:20
Hairy

Also depends on whether you have LT or passenger construction tyres. A Bridgestone Tyre engineer told me that you shouldn't drop LT AT Duellers below 32psi for 100km/hr bitumen, where as you can go down to 26psi with passenger construction.

MM me if you wish and I will see if I can dig up the helpful e mails he sent me.

Despite this in my confusion 2 years ago I did the Plenty @ 80-100 with my LT Dueller ATs set at 28psi hauling a heavy CT OK though. The NT roads weren't as bad as I was led to believe!

Mark
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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 04:28

Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 04:28
Cheers Mark........Ill check my tyres out and see what they are.
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Follow Up By: Tonyfish#58 - Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 18:04

Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 18:04
Hairy - I know where you are coming from - I have done many a quick trip fishing on the beach and could not be bothered to let the tyres down. Problem was 75% of those trips turned out longer as I then had to let the tyres down to get out and then drive home with them flat :-0

Luck its only 10k and not 50 :-)

Cheers Tony
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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 18:15

Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 18:15
Gday Tony,
Quite often Im driving on a sandy track next to the beach rather than down on it so its not all that soft.
Thanks for your help.

Cheers
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Reply By: - mazcan - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:52

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 17:52
hi hairy
any tyre will go ok on the wa sand but you need to drop the pressure to around 18psi i have found this on many beach trips to be ok but and 15 or as low as 10 if the sand is really hot and soft
but to expect to drive on sealed or gravel with these pressures at any speed is asking for tyre failure and a serious accident
they will get extremily hot and scrub them selves away and self destuct on a hot day in a short space of time back on the rd

the best advice i can give you is this :

get yourself a decent compressor and re -inflate them to normal rd pressure before driving home if you have any respect for your own safety and that of other rd users
ps ----i'm not ripping strips off you just giving you sound advice based on long term driving experiences and imho the above is applicable no mater what state you live in
cheers have a good experience
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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:16

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:16
I suggested driving at 30psi.....not 18?
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Follow Up By: - mazcan - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:46

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:46
hi hairy
wouldn't 30psi be on the low side based on the weight of most lc;s
and could still cause the tyre to scrub and get hot and dramaticlly reduce the tyres life
30psi at 80ks for a short distance only ?? say 10 km's
cheers
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Follow Up By: Hairy (WA) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:49

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 18:49
That probably all I would really do on them.

Cheers
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Reply By: get outmore - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 20:24

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 20:24
usually 12-15psi on the beach type of tyre is not overly important
- you cant do much highway work at that pressure

just by a pump
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Reply By: Allan B (Sunshine Coast) - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 20:36

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 20:36
Hairy, you are gunna to hafta do one of three things...............

1. Compromise

2. Risk life and limb
or
3. Get one of these. to pump your tyres up in 30 seconds!

Cheers
Allan

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Reply By: kikstarter - Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 23:17

Sunday, Jan 09, 2011 at 23:17
Hi Hairy,

For Sand Driving, tyre width doesn't matter so much, you can do it with stock standard 750x16's if you wanted to but a bit of width and a little less pressure and speed make all the difference.


There is a blog on exploroz that discusses this with some good advise.

http://www.exploroz.com/Customers/49000/12/2009/4WD_TYRE_DEFLATION_TIPS.aspx

Good luck and hope to see you around sometime.

K
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Reply By: Joe Grace Doomadgee - Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 00:53

Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 00:53
best bet is to let them down only when you need to and only as far as you need to .......35-40psi on the road ??? hit the sand and drop them only when it starts to struggle, say 25psi, then if it get worse go 20psi, and so on ...
A big trap is to let them down to far and yes you will get over almost everything but when you get stuck you have left yourself with no room to let them down any more and you are in trouble, mostly on the low tide mark and you get stuck, tide comes in and salt water through the car, not good.....
Keep in mind a tire with low pressure is NOT safe at speed, if you need to turn sharply you will roll the tyre off the rim and lose control of the car ....
I had nice big fat sand off road tyres and changed them to the standard 750/16 and i am certain it went better on the soft beach sand, as said above ....
Cheers
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Follow Up By: get outmore - Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 12:09

Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 12:09
very bad advice

often the first you know its struggling is when your bogged

best bet is to let them down to whats required first up

I usually go straight to 12 psi or maybe 15 if the beach doesnt look too bad

when younger and dumber i used to try and get away with as much air as possible but your vehichle works harder and boggings are more likely

the idea that you leave yourself with no room to air down further is flawed as you are far more likely to avaid the bog in the first place and you can air down a fair bit more from 12 psi if really needed - at 12 psi getting bogged on the beach is very highly unlikely
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Follow Up By: - mazcan - Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 13:45

Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 13:45
hi get out more
i agree with your assessment
better safe and still moving than bogged
too late she cried
cheers
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Follow Up By: Drew - Karratha - Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 15:50

Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 15:50
Yep - I would agree to let them down first - otherwise tracks get torn up where people get stuck - making it harder for everyone else. A lot of places have signs insisting that people let their tyres down - before the soft stuff starts....
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Follow Up By: Tonyfish#58 - Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 17:58

Monday, Jan 10, 2011 at 17:58
Joe Grace - The advice you give is reflected a lot in what I see up here with people driving to Cape Flattery on the beach.

Most do Ok when the sand is at its best (not too hot) but when it goes wrong it goes very wrong and then it takes more effort then it is worth to get the car out.

As stated above best to take the time and put the pressures right the first time.

I used to drive the fruit truck to Doomadgee in the lat 80s early 90s - Is that your hometown?

Cheers Tony
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