Saturday, Apr 09, 2011 at 14:30
Ya learn sumthin new everyday here !!
Blocking Diodes.
While a solar panel "puts out" in sunlight, it "takes back" after dark, although the reverse current flow is much less. At the time of installation, a blocking diode is frequently added to the wiring to the battery. Such diodes are installed in addition to the bypass diodes found in some panel
junction boxes and should not be confused with them.
A blocking diode has the effect of allowing the charging current to pass to the battery, but blocks any reverse current flow. However, such diodes cause a voltage drop of around 0.6 volts, which means that for a panel to remain an effective battery charging device, its output must now be rated at 14.6 to 15.0 volts. A 30-cell panel with a blocking diode, partictularly in a hot climate, will be almost compIetely ineffective; even a 33-cell panel will start to suffer a decline in its output as a battery comes up to charge.
Cheers
Steve
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