Friday, Jun 08, 2012 at 12:31
Geoff - A car wash chamois in a funnel, even a cheap one, works just fine at absorbing water from fuel. That's what they used for aircraft refuelling in the old days, when they refuelled by hand from drums off the back of trucks.
Refuelling from drums is your biggest source of water contamination. However, there's been a few servos that have got some bad rap from water contamination.
This happens when servo tanks go under water in floods, and water gets into the tanks via low vents (most modern underground tanks have raised vents, and one-way valves on vents, but a lot of older ones haven't).
You can also get water in underground tanks from pinholes caused by corrosion. This usually only happens with tanks that have been in place for a long time (20-25 yrs or more).
Water from condensation in the actual jerry cans would be of very little concern. You need air space and venting to develop condensation, and this comes from big tanks that aren't anywhere near full, and that have been warm and then cooled off.
That's why you refuel trucks, tractors and machinery with large tanks at the end of your working day.
If you leave a fuel tank empty in the afternoon/evening, and it's vented, and it cools substantially overnight, you will then get water in the tank from condensation.
You can also get condensation in tanks from high humidity conditions.
The other factor with water in fuel is bacteriological growth. If you have water in diesel, you will get microbial growth, and a biocide is needed to prevent this. The microbial growth develops at the water/fuel interface, at the bottom of the fuel.
Ross is right about the newer common rail diesels being very sensitive to contamination in fuel. They need perfectly clean fuel or you'll be up for a lot of $$'s. The very high pressures the CRD diesels work at, means that any water contamination will create fuel pump damage rapidly.
Cheers - Ron.
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