Tuesday, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:37
My advice (and yes it might be expensive, but so are head replacements) is to get a combined gauge like the one I fitted: madman EMS2. They have a local distributor. You need to watch: boost, EGT, coolant temp. They all increase, and in that order. I have this gauge plus a 15psi boost gauge in a double binnacle screwed to the dash above the centre radio stack. You get a few extra features as
well, such as oil press, voltage and excedence alarms for user set limits. It's a compact all-in-one solution. Having seen what numbers can be produced whilst towing 1.5t camper over the last 13K km, I absolutely cringe when I see people with 3.0L turbo diesels dragging around >2t caravans at speed, blissfully unaware, because the standard gauges give no indication of the conflagration within!. At the very least you need EGT and coolant temp as a priority. It is the high EGT that produces the heat that weakens the alloy head, especially if the cooling system cannot remove it. Have a search on Prado specialist forums, it is discussed over there at length.
Water pump will usually be OK unless bearing noisy or leaking. generally done at the second timing belt change at 300K. But, if you do the head, you might as
well do the belt. If you reuse the hydraulic tensioner (which I personally don't recommend- if you get a Gates kit from CBC it is supplied anyway) then use a drill press, not a
shop press to S L O W L Y and gently push the shaft down. Constant low downward pressure does the it. If the tensioner lets go it is usually terminal. It's starting to sound like a tutorial now, so I'll just shut up ;-)
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