Wednesday, Dec 11, 2013 at 10:17
Vesko P - Sorry, I know nothing of Emma Smiths grave - and it appears no-one else does, either. There's no easily-accessed record of her death, communications were very limited in the 1860's and the few newspapers that were in production then, rarely got much news from outlying areas in that era - particularly if an event happened where there was no civilisation.
If you Google "emma smith 1860's Flinders", you'll find a number of bloggers who have speculated about her death - but they haven't been able to find the details either. The details would be buried in the Govt records of the day.
It was not uncommon for the newsapers of the day to just run a small paragraph about a "child found dead". Coronial inquiries did not extend to these type of unexplained deaths until the early 20th century. Usually, the police would just make a short inquiry, write up a short report, and that was it.
I have to agree with Echucan Bob, disease was a big factor in both adults and childrens deaths in the early days. Even simple infections led to death. My own grandmother died around 1925 in her late 40's, from simple septacemia - an infection that a dose of antibiotics generally clears up nowadays, with a very low death rate.
Up until WW1, typhoid was common in the outback, TB was a regular killer - and as Bob says, simple childhood diseases took a terrible toll.
In addition, "cures" on offer in that era were often products laced with arsenic, strychnine, lead, and radium.
Boracic acid was used to "clean up" milk, before pasteurisation was introduced. TB germs (bovine TB) in the milk flourished in the acid - and the acid is a poison, anyway, when taken internally.
Carbolic acid, a poison, was used for cleaning - even in hospitals!
Here's a fascinating list of "archaic medical terms" used to describe deaths ascribed to the multitude of poisonings that occurred in the late 1800's and early 1900's.
Poisoning was common in this era because of poor education - and even amongst doctors and the medical fraternity, there was an appalling lack of knowledge about the risks of exposure or ingestion of various dangerous substances, that we all know about today.
http://www.antiquusmorbus.com/english/poison.htm
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