Sunday, Oct 10, 2004 at 20:13
Hi Banjo,
We've done a lot of caravan towing and the same fundamentals apply to any trailer. The experts recommend the ball weight be about 10% of the total loaded tralier mass. So, if your tralier weighs , say 1000 kg fully loaded, you should have around 100 kg on the tow ball. Low ball weight is a major contributor to unstable towing and swaying, so if you ball weight is low when the rear
water tank is full, I'd suggest getting more weight in front of the axle, if possible.
The correct way to handle this weight, which is compressing the rear springs and, more importantly, taking weight off the front
wheels isnotto install stiffer rear springs or PolyAirs, but to use a weight distribution hitch. Have a look at the Hayman Reese FAQ page for more info.
Stronger springs or PolyAirs are the way to go if you're carrying heavy loads in the rear of the vehicle but a weight distribution hitch is the only way to properly distribute trailer ball weight to all four
wheels of the tow vehicle.
As
well as the Hayman Reese mini-hitch which can handle up to 82 kg of ball load and the 'big' H-R 250 kg hitches, there is a 'four bar' hitch used by a lot of smaller caravan owners that can handle IIRC, up to 120 kg of ball load. Any trailer/caravan/towbar specialist should be able to give you more info on these.
If you're worried about reduced clearance, etc. when towing on really rough tracks, you can always remove the bars once your'e in the real rough stuff. But I'd say the hitch wouldn't cause any problems on 95% of unsealed roads and bush tracks.
If you do want to return the rear of the vehicle back to the original hieght when the rear is
well loaded, I would go for PolyAirs or equivalent. We've had no problems with them limiting articulation on our Discovery and it's taken us to
Cape York and across the Simpson, among many other bush trips. Hope this is of use.
AnswerID:
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