Tuesday, Oct 04, 2005 at 00:16
Leroy, you seem to have a misunderstanding of the words "solenoid" and "relay".
A relay is a device with electrical contacts which are activated by an electromagnetic force. It is used to switch current, like a remote operated switch. Bigger (often multi pole) type relays are called "contactor".
A solenoid is a device that performs some mechanical function by the application of an electromagnetic force. An example would be a fuel valve or the solenoid that locks or unlocks the doors, etc.
You can get relays with quite high amperage contact ratings, suitable for switching 12V but there are also others which are suitable to switch only AC voltages and many other varieties. One has to select the right relay.
The high current carrying capacity you mention is in most cases a myth. It will only come into play when the aux. battery is flat AND you wire it up with welding cables to the main battery, i.e you plan to start the car from the aux battery as
well.
If the aux battery is there just to run a fridge, etc. then cables capable of passing 50A or so for a short time are adequate. 50A is plenty to charge the battery and it will drop quickly anyway as the battery takes up charge.
I made a compromise with my battery set up, as there is no room for a second battery under the bonnet it was fitted in a special box behind the drivers
seat. If I do need this battery to start the engine ( happened only twice so far) I have made up longer jumper leads ( welding cable & clamps) which can temporarily connect the aux battery to the main battery to start her up. Being not fixed these cables also can start other cars or be used for welding, IMO a better use for additional heavy duty cables.
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