Waeco low voltage cuffoff

Submitted: Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 16:56
ThreadID: 30141 Views:25263 Replies:15 FollowUps:32
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We have WAECO CF50. We want to bypass the low VOLTAGE cutout too but dont know how. Can anybody help us. I'm sick of warm beer!!! We are running a second deep cycle battery in the car we don't care if it goes flat.
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Reply By: itsdave - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:26

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:26
I dont know how you charge your batteries but I recently flatterned one of mine out of my camper trailer When I put it back in it would not charge when hooked up with second battery. I 'm using a Truecharge 10 charger and ended up disconnecting the first battery ,found this to be the only way to charge the second one. Once charged up reconnected them both again. Just wondered if you may have the same problem by flattening one only

cheers Dave
AnswerID: 151115

Follow Up By: parthy - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:38

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:38
depending on the type of dual charger it most likly needed a little bit of power in the second battery to know it was there so it could start charging it
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Follow Up By: Member - Phil G (SA) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 18:09

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 18:09
Nothing to do with the isolator.

If you flatten a battery severely, it will be much slower to recharge because its internal resistance increases. Takes a lot of time to recharge it properly.
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Follow Up By: parthy - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 20:21

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 20:21
not saying that isthe problem just saying that like a alternator it may need somthing to get it going
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Reply By: wendsvet - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:34

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:34
The problem is our waeco fridge has a fault and cuts out at 11.7volts instead of 10.4 even using the low setting. The battery is charged through the 4wds charging system. I just need to know how to bypass the crappy battery protection on a waeco fridge.

Somebody said they had done it on an earlier post.

Thanks any help would be great.
AnswerID: 151117

Follow Up By: Mad Dog (Australia) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:40

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:40
isn't there some override switch on the waeco that runs the fridge continously when the electronics crap out
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Follow Up By: crewser - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 09:49

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 09:49
yours has a fault and cuts out at 11.7v your lucky mine cuts out at 12.5v don`t even think of using the turbo function, waeco told me it was my wiring, tried 4 battiries 7 different sockets (and conected derect to batterie) in 3 different cars and still won`t run for more than 30 seconds. After 4 months in and out of the repairers I got sick of there bad attitude and bad service and brought an engle, runs fine on batteries that would`nt run the waeco. (not trying to start a waeco v engle war)
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Reply By: Mad Dog (Australia) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:36

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:36
To flatten the battery is not a solution to your problem you'll quickly end up with a stuffed battery. You need more capacity either from a larger battery or running two indenticall batteries in parallel. Perhaps you also need to look at your charging method.
AnswerID: 151118

Follow Up By: wendsvet - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:42

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:42
That doesn't work either. The dealer said I have a fault in the curciut board but I refuse to spend another $300 to replace it.
So if I could find out has disable the baterry protection it should solve my problem.
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Reply By: parthy - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:40

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 17:40
hate to start somthing but by a small genny that should fix the problem
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Follow Up By: Mainey (WA) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 22:48

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 22:48
and so would a SOLAR panel

The problem may be in the fridge and not the battery, unless it's too small of course!

How many days does it take to get down to 11.9v ??
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Follow Up By: geocacher (djcache) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:20

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:20
Too bad if you're camping in the Alpine National Park for a week where they are illegal - along with a few other Vic National Parks....

Go solar if you're stuck or run the big generator under the bonnet.

Dave
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Follow Up By: parthy - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 17:33

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 17:33
That would be rite your lucky to be aloud to take pictures in the national parks
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Reply By: Member - Phil G (SA) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 18:12

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 18:12
The other reason why your low voltage cutout might be tripping is because the wiring that is going to it is too thin - usually when you use the factory cig socket and the Waeco cig plug.

That is why most people run a separate big fat cable directly from the aux battery and use a decent connector, like an anderson plug.

Cheers
Phil
AnswerID: 151122

Follow Up By: wendsvet - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 18:17

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 18:17
I am running a direct connection from the fridge to battery using 16amp wiring.
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Follow Up By: Robbg - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:28

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:28
16 amp wire might sound a lot but might still be inadequate if it's several metres from the battery to the fridge. It might be OK if the battery is next to the fridge. I think some people use 6m cable which I believe is rated at 50 amps to limit the voltage drop over a long cable run. My CF50 is in for repairs with some circuit board problem. Good luck with your issue.
Rob.
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Follow Up By: Robbg - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:29

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:29
Sorry, that should read 6mm cable.
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Follow Up By: Darian (SA) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 20:24

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 20:24
Indeed Phil - my new CF60 came with a power cable that had significant voltage drop in it - replaced it with my own cable concoction - its a bit poor of Waeco in my view.
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Reply By: Member - mikeyandmary (NSW) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:32

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:32
While this may not help with bypassing the low voltage cutout, you can help the fridge to run for longer by using more appropriate wiring to the fridge as 16 amp wire is way too thin. Most fridges have about 5m of wire between the battery and the fridge (assuming batteries under the bonnet and fridge in the back of the car). According to the waeco website you should be using 7mm cable (or 50A cable!!!) to avoid voltage drop.

The voltage drop experienced using thin wire will result in the fridge running for less time. This is because the voltage circuit on the fridge measures the voltage at the fridge when it is under load. Hence 12 volts at the battery does NOT mean 12 volts at the fridge.

To bypass the low voltage circuit you could try and do it yourself if you have access to the wiring diagram of the fridge.

I hope your fridge problems are solved soon. BTW... I own an engel. I'm not saying this to be smart, just so that you know I am not speaking with experience about the waeco.
AnswerID: 151137

Follow Up By: Member - mikeyandmary (NSW) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:34

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:34
Hi

didn't mean to repeat Robbg's post

... I guess great minds think alike :-)
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Reply By: hl - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:57

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:57
Hi,
If your fridge is an AC model, try running it on mains and see if it still cuts out. If that works, you may want to consider buying a small inverter (150W) and running it off that. If it does not cut out on AC, I am pretty sure I know what the problem is, but the fix is reasonably fiddly. You have to take the power suppy board out and replace 1 component on it.
Cheers
AnswerID: 151144

Reply By: cackles - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:57

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 19:57
Hi wendsvet,

our 4mth old cf-60 had the same probem, but it only happened on turbo.
first time we took it in the repairman said it was our wiring,
week later wee took it back and he said the power supply needed replacing,
when we got it back the problem was still there.
took it camping at christmas ( used without turbo, worked fine) when we got home we plugged it in to the 240 volt and poof smoke coming out.

maybe you should take it in and get them to look at it, don't let them fob you off or If it does blow up ask for a new fridge.

P.S.Waeco has asked us to take it to repairman again, not sure i can trust his judgment though.
AnswerID: 151145

Reply By: parthy - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 20:37

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 20:37
Not trying to be a smart arse i have 2 engels in the back running through 2 sets of 4mm wire have never had a problem .
I would say the go would be toget a small inverter it would be cheper that trying to get it fixed plus you would have somthing to run other small things of .
sounds good to me anyway good luck
AnswerID: 151156

Reply By: Eric Experience. - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 22:27

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 22:27
Wendsvet.
The reason there is a low voltage cut out is to protect the inbuilt inverter, if you bypass the cutout you will convert your invertor into smoke. Eric.
AnswerID: 151197

Follow Up By: hl - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 22:44

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 22:44
There appears to be a problem with the AC version of these fridges. I had the same problem where it would initially cut out in turbo mode after about 1 or 2 minutes, then sometimes in normal mode, especially in hot weather.
The is a polyswitch protector on the switch mode supply circuit board.
It is rated at 5 amps and the fridge can draw more than that in turbo mode. This makes the device get hot and it will increase it's resistance.
Normally when the temperature reaches a certain point, these devices will suddenly "flip" into a high resistance state. They will remain that way until they cool down and then reconnect the circuit.
In the case of the waeco, there is another low voltage cut out which is actually part of the compressor drive electronics. This will sense a low voltage condition just before the polyswitch actually trips, hence the error light.
The 5 amp polyswitch fitted is marginal at best, but when you look at the device and compare it with other similar spec devices, it is much smaller. I suspect this is why it becomes overly sensitive when it has cycled a few times.
To prove if this is your problem, just run the fridge on AC. The internal power supply will actually convert the 240V to about 26 Volts to run the fridge. At that voltage the current draw is about half (2 amps) and the polyswitch will not heat up and cause the problem.

Cheers
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Follow Up By: Mainey (WA) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 22:54

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 22:54
Eric,
are you really sure there's an "inverter" in this model waeco ??

"The reason there's a low voltage cut out is to protect the inbuilt inverter, if you bypass the cutout you will convert your invertor into smoke, Eric"

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Follow Up By: hl - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:15

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:15
There are 3 bits of electronics in the later waeco.

1. A small switch mode 240/24V power supply
2. A small circuit board to control the top display and set thermostat levels and turbo mode.
3. The control electronics which are part of the Danfoss compressor.

This last board (which is not repairable) has the smarts to drive the compressor as well as sensing a variety of error conditions like low voltage, overcurrent on the compressor motor, stalled compressor and overtemperature of the electronics. It also drives the error LED and the fan.
The fault I have experience and which seems to be fairly common, is on the first board. All power to the compressor electronics passes through that, both on 240AC or DC operation.
The voltage drop on that board causes the compressor electronics to sense an error. Once it is in an error mode, such as low voltage, it re-tries after about one minute to see if it can re-start the compressor (the fan stays on during that period).
Normally the compressor will re-start, but because of the fault mentioned in my previous post, the low voltage cut-out will operate again after a short while. If the turbo button has been pressed, the turbo light will stay on and will not re-set to normal mode as it does when the fridge has reached the desired temperature. This results in the fridge never cooling down to the set temperature, especially if it is set to cool down to around 0C (3 LEDs), because it cycles constantly in error mode.
Cheers

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Follow Up By: Eric Experience. - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:19

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:19
Mainey.
No Im not sure, I thought that they all used the 240 volt danfoss but hl obviosly knows more than me, sounds like removing the poly switch is what is required if you don't care about blowing the cct. Eric
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Follow Up By: hl - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:27

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:27
Hi...
Removing it is not a good idea. Replacing it with a 6 amp one fixes the problem.
Cheers

(the compressor in all portable Waecos is a 12/24V unit)
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Reply By: wendsvet - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:01

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:01
I have copied a previous post from about 10 days ago and just want to know how you bypass the voltage cutoff and don't care if I blow you the fridge. I am over it.

Here is the post:

The low VOLTAGE cutout is a good theoretical idea. However, should your wiring or connectors be anything less than perfect (bad/loose connection etc) the fridge will cut out with no audiable alarm and with plenty of power left in the battery. You may say, well make sure your connections and wiring are all good, but sadly WAECO's own power connector on the base of the fridge becomes faulty over time and causes the above problem. The result is warm fridge contents and a battery with plenty of jiuce in it. Now mines out of warranty Ive bypassed it completely. I should point out that this will only become a problem if you're running you batteries fairly low, for me typically after being static for 2 days or more. But my experience is I would have been better off without the low VOLTAGE cutout for the trouble its caused me.
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Reply By: techie - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:01

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:01
wendsvet,what is ur location - would love to have a look at it if in Sydney.
Techie
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Follow Up By: wendsvet - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:10

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:10
i am in geelong. do you know anybody here?
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Follow Up By: geocacher (djcache) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:22

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:22
Try Roger Langham at Battery World. West Fyans St.

He's a good tech. I assume he's still there. I haven't spoken to him for ages.

It's hard to find techs who aren't board jockies these days. But he isn't. Worth a shot.

Dave
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Follow Up By: wendsvet - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:25

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:25
will give it a go. thanks dave
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Follow Up By: geocacher (djcache) - Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:30

Thursday, Jan 26, 2006 at 23:30
No Probs.

Tell him Dave said g'day. I used to visit him as a rep in a former career and we both flew models - he even sponsored our events a few times. Nice bloke.

Dave
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Follow Up By: techie - Saturday, Jan 28, 2006 at 01:11

Saturday, Jan 28, 2006 at 01:11
sorry, out of luck there.
Dave's suggestion is best bet.
Techie
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Reply By: Kumunara (SA) - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 11:24

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 11:24
The low voltage cutout is designed to protect the compressor. It is a feature on all fridges that use the danfoss compressor. Your beer will be very warm if your fridge doesn't work because it has been damaged by bypassing the cutout.
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AnswerID: 151257

Follow Up By: Mad Dog (Australia) - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 12:10

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 12:10
wow, I don't like the sound of that. What actually happens to the compressor when run on low voltage.
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Follow Up By: wendsvet - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 13:41

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 13:41
Don't care If I blow the fridge its my last option. I just want to bypass the low voltage cutoff. If I blow it up it may be the excuse I need to buy an Engel which doesn't have the cutoff. Does anybody know how to do it?

On high the cutout is 12.2 volts
On medium 11.7 volts
On low 12.2 volts
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Follow Up By: hl - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 14:26

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 14:26
Hi,
You can't bypass the low voltage cutout because it is part of the compressor electronics. You can, however, bypass the other electronics and this will make the compressor run continously at a fixed (lowest) speed and there is no thermostat control either. All you have to do is flick the "emergency switch". That's all it does.
If you keep opening it enough to take out and replenish coldies, it is unlikely that it will freeze. However, running it overnight shut is probably not a good idea if you don't want things frozen.
By the way, the fridge would still cut out if the voltage dropped to the low cutoff point, however, because it runs at the slowest speed, it only draws about 2 amps so it will take longer to cut out and it would also tolerate inadequate wiring somewhat better.
Cheers

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Follow Up By: wendsvet - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 14:55

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 14:55
Love to use the emergency switch but due to a fault it doesn't work either. Somebody said they had bypassed the cutoff on a past post.

Thanks again
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Reply By: cackles - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 17:36

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 17:36
Hi Wendsvet,

We took ours to the service agent today and he has confirmed hl's theory,
he has also told us that he has had several CF-60's with same problem, one was a week old another is on it's third power supply. He also told us that there have been a lot of problems with the new on board AC.
All fridges displayed the same behaviour as ours, cutting out too high (it would appear ours was cutting out at 12.4V not 11.4)

I have today written a letter to Waeco asking them for a refund as i am starting to feel there could be a problem with this particular model.

Cackles
AnswerID: 151317

Follow Up By: wendsvet - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 17:45

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 17:45
which service agent did you take yours to today? I have been on the phone to waeco in qld and they told me to go to another agent and get a load test done but like you i no longer have any faith in them!!!
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Follow Up By: cackles - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 18:19

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 18:19
We are in mackay, we had ours load tested before it had the first power supply replaced and they told us it was our battery and wiring that was the problem. My partner insisted on having him lookat it, and thats how the problem was found.

the thing that chits us is that it started carrying on at 4mths old, replacement power supply did NOTHING to fix the problem,
replacement power supply blew up less than two weeks later,
and now the service agent tells us that Waeco will only want to replace the power supply, a solution that obviously doesn't work.
How does he know this? because we are just the latest in a long line with the same problem.

we are starting to think the onboard ac is not very well made, and as it is a recent innovation it could just be teething problems.

Having ranted about all this I would reccomend anyone experiencing this problem to insist on having it checked properly.

Cackles
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Follow Up By: wendsvet - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 18:22

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 18:22
good luck. ours is out of warranty by 2 years so i dont think we have much hope. can you keep us posted on how you get on? thnks
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Follow Up By: sh - Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 21:10

Friday, Jan 27, 2006 at 21:10
My Waeco (CF40) cuts out at 12.0 high 11.0 med and 10.4 low. As I don't want to stuff the 120amp hr AGM battery I use it is always set to cut out at 12.0 volt - high. I get several days dependant on temp of course. My wiring is 4GA (20mm2 actual cable) with the only plug being the one going into the Waeco - no voltage drop.

Regards
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FollowupID: 404998

Reply By: muppo - Tuesday, Jan 31, 2006 at 14:55

Tuesday, Jan 31, 2006 at 14:55
Was told awhile ago by Mr Piranaha Allan Johnson that if you flatten a battery more than three times below 10.5volt that it will kill the battery. Don't know if this applies to all battery types.
AnswerID: 152074

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