Excess oil usage
Submitted: Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 22:10
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Member - Pezza (QLD)
Hoping some of the mekanix that hang out here may be able to help.
My father just had his motor rebuilt, GQ 4.2 diesel, safari turbo, did an oil change at 1000k's, then another at 5000, then another at 10000k's, said he used "a little" oil just before the 10000 change. Has now done 13500 and just had to add near on 2lts of oil, is this normal for a rebuilt diesel during it's 'settling in' period ?
It sounded a bit much to me, I can understand 1/2 ltr or so but not 2lts.
Also has spots on the back of his car which I'm assuming to be diesel, gather whoever set the fuel pump has set it a bit rich, this would explain his increased fuel usage compared to prior the rebuild, but doesn't explain the oil problem.
Any help/advice much appreciated.
Avagoodn
Pezza
Reply By: Member - John - Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 22:37
Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 22:37
Pezza, maybe rear main oil seal leaking, maybe the spots on the car? Increased fuel usage, don't know? John
AnswerID:
184583
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 23:28
Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 23:28
Hi John,
Leaking rear main usually drips into the bell housing which in turn drips onto floor I think, no drops on the floor in this case. Still, something to keep in mind, thanks.
Avagoodn
Pezza
FollowupID:
441289
Reply By: Member - Axle - Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 22:56
Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 22:56
Just maybe to much fuel dumped in the motor? through worn injector pump, or bad injectors hence diluting the oil and causing excessive oil burn?
Axle.
AnswerID:
184587
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 23:24
Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 23:24
Hmm, interesting Axle,
Ok, I'm not completely mechanicaly illiterate, ( though not real crash hot with diesels) I understand the worn pump or injector bit ending up with excessive diesel in the oil, but how would that diluted oil cause excessive oil burn ?
( thinking whilst typing) Diluted oil being much thinner therefore getting forced up into combustion chamber and being burnt or spat out the exhaust in it's raw form, hence the spots ? am I on the right track ?
Pezza
FollowupID:
441288
Follow Up By: Member - Axle - Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 23:37
Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 23:37
It may not be the problem you have, but sure as hell seen it before!!.
FollowupID:
441291
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 23:52
Thursday, Jul 20, 2006 at 23:52
Mate I wasn't trying to be snidey or sarcastic or anything, I really didn't know!
Going by your reply I must have figured it out once I started thinking about it.
I told him to get a compression check done, as he lives in the bush he won't be able to get it done till next week, and what your saying also makes sense, so will advise him to get the injectors checked seeing as they will be out whilst doing the compression thing.
Thanks for the advise and for taking the time, much appreciated.
Avagoodn
Pezza
FollowupID:
441292
Follow Up By: Shaker - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 09:22
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 09:22
Too much fuel can wash the cylinder walls clean of the oil that actually helps the rings to seal, which can cause you to burn oil, but that would be evidenced by smoke, not necessarily enough to see in your mirrors. Try holding the engine at a steady 2000 rpm & check for smoke then.
FollowupID:
441323
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 09:47
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 09:47
Thanks for that explanation Shaker, now it makes sense. Will get him to do that test and let you know what happens.
Avagoodn
Pezza
FollowupID:
441327
Follow Up By: BILL from Fitch Fuel Catalyst Australia Pty Ltd - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 19:33
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 19:33
HI Guys, Just a thought and facts Compression tests on diesels are carried out thru the glow plug removal,in most cases.Futher anybody or I should say any decent mechanic would not rebuild a diesel motor without reconditioning or renewing the pump and injectors on rebuild,if this was not done it explains why the oil burn,hows that?
Regards BILLS. (again)
FollowupID:
441428
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Saturday, Jul 22, 2006 at 19:32
Saturday, Jul 22, 2006 at 19:32
Hi Bill,
Didn't realise the compression test was done that way ( as I said I'm not too crash hot with diesels, so I learnt another thing) .
The pump and injectors were both done aswell as they would not warranty the engine rebuild without doing them aswell.
I don't think the timing/ tuning of the pump was done correctly after re-assembly, hence the extra fuel usage which may be causing the cylinder washing theory.
Am getting him to come here to
Brisbane asap to get it into a tuning specialist with dyno to get the whole thing tuned properly, then go from there.
Thanks for your input.
Avagoodn
Pezza
FollowupID:
441547
Reply By: Member - Reiner G (QLD) 4124 - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 07:47
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 07:47
I used some cheap motoroel a while back and my HZJ75 used two liters between oilchanges. After that I put good oil in and no more excessive usage.
Maybe ask him to change the brand or use good stuff in case he doesn't.
just my 2 cents worth :-)
cheers
Reiner
AnswerID:
184603
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 09:23
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 09:23
Hi Reiner,
Good point and interesting, will check with him but am assuming he is still using valvoline, as this is the stuff he's been using since day dot.
Avagoodn
Pezza
FollowupID:
441324
Reply By: Brid from Cost Effective Maintenance - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 08:52
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 08:52
Pezza
Straight after a rebuild, engines are more prone to glazing up, which can result in oil consumption. This is particularly so if he has been nursing it. Don't be too gentle during the run in period. Using too good an oil during run it, can also cause glaze, as can excessive idling, short runs, cool running temperature. It needs to be corrected, or it can set a pattern for its life.
It sounds unlikely that there is a question on the rebuild quality, since it seemed fine for about 10,000km, but of course, don't discount this possibility entirely.
Regards
Brid
AnswerID:
184611
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 09:34
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 09:34
Hi Brid,
Don't think he is nursing it, he's been told by the reconditioners and myself to just drive it 'normal'. As for the oil, normal mineral valvoline diesel, but will
check.
He does idle it for 3-4 minutes before driving slowly, taking it very easy, for the first 5 minutes or so, after which he drives for 45 minutes or more into town, if he does only go down to the
post office ( a k or so down the road ) he let's it run while he is inside I think.
Will
check with him how many times a week he does the
post office thing, as this could be a problem by the sounds of it. Discounted the temperature thing as he lives in central western QLD.
Thanks for your help.
Avagoodn
Pezza
FollowupID:
441325
Follow Up By: Exploder - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 16:27
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 16:27
He should not be idling the engine for that long before driving!!
Start the engine as soon as the oil pressure is up then Drive it and drive it so it gets under load, taking it easy for 5-10 minutes will not do it any good and if he has been doing constant speed driving with it from new that is also not good.
I would say the rings have not bedded in.
What he should of done is
As soon as he got it he should of done this
1.Don’t let the thing idle before driving, as soon as the oil pressure is up drive it
2. Load the rigs up as soon as you get the thing back from the builder by accelerating in top gear from 40 to 80 7vreal times
3. Just drive it normally I.E take it into the power band when accelerating don’t put along at under 2000RPM for 10-15 minutes but at the same time don’t thrush it.
4. No constant speed/ RPM driving for the fist 1500k’s if possible.
FollowupID:
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Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Saturday, Jul 22, 2006 at 19:02
Saturday, Jul 22, 2006 at 19:02
Thanks Exploder, will let him know.
Hopefully the oil usage problem is only minor or something to do with excess fuel that we can fix with a good tune up and pump
check.
Avagoodn
Pezza
FollowupID:
441541
Reply By: 120scruiser (NSW) - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 11:26
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 11:26
Hi Pezza.
If it is using oil and he is going to discuss it with who rebuilt it, they will get him to do an oil consumption
test.
May as
well start that now.
Check the oil and ensure its full. Note the speedo reading. Write it down.
Check the oil regularly and measure exactly how much he puts in at the speedo readings. Try to measure it as acurately as he can down to 100ml. When the rebuilder asks him to conduct this
test he can say already done.
Just reduces the time for action to take place.
It does sound as though either the cylinders are glazed or the oil rings aren't doing their job.
Just for interest sake did he have it bored with new pistons or just honed out?
A cylinder will wear oval and sometimes by just honing them out doesn't get them back to an acceptable shape for the rings to
seat perfectly.
Hope this helps
120scruiser
AnswerID:
184641
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Saturday, Jul 22, 2006 at 19:06
Saturday, Jul 22, 2006 at 19:06
Thanks 120 cruiser, didn't realize that they would require this but started him doing it straight away to know for ourselves.
It was bored with new pistons BTW.
Avagoodn
Pezza
FollowupID:
441542
Reply By: Sarg - Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 21:14
Friday, Jul 21, 2006 at 21:14
Not bypassing the turbo seals by any chance? Oil/air = excssesive oil consumption without any visible signs & may explain oil stains on the vehicle.
Check to see if the turbo was rebuilt at the same time.
AnswerID:
184721
Follow Up By: Member - Pezza (QLD) - Saturday, Jul 22, 2006 at 19:09
Saturday, Jul 22, 2006 at 19:09
Hi Sarg,
Never thought about that, I don't think the turbo was done, as the motor was only rebuilt due to him splitting a heater pipe and losing all the water and seizing it, yes he now runs a low water alarm! Will get him to
check in the intake pipe.
Thanks
Pezza
FollowupID:
441543