UHF antennas
Submitted: Sunday, Feb 25, 2007 at 17:50
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strac
G'day I have a gme tx4200 5 watt radio & I'm not sure what antenna to use, I have a white 1.2 m colinear 4.5 db which is quite thick 16-12mm but i also have a thinner 1.2m, 6 db black antenna which is about 8mm thick. The white one looks robust and powerful but the slim one has a higher db rating, is the white one just heavy duty?
Reply By: Sand Man (SA) - Sunday, Feb 25, 2007 at 21:30
Sunday, Feb 25, 2007 at 21:30
The 4.5 db aerial will give greater reception in open countryside and if fact will probably be all you need.
The 6 db has a different radiation pattern more suited to "hilly" areas, but of course if the transmitting and receiving vehicles are both in "valleys", reception may be poor anyway.
Colour and thickness have no bearing on the quality of the aerial at all.
Probably more important is where the aeial is mounted and whether it is an independent ground plain type. This will have the greatest impact on performance.
AnswerID:
223944
Follow Up By: zook - Sunday, Feb 25, 2007 at 23:25
Sunday, Feb 25, 2007 at 23:25
Sandman,
I think you got the db mixed up. Isn't the 4.5 db more suited to hilly areas and the 6 db more suited to open countryside?
Depending on where you live the 4.5 db would probably be best as it is a better 'allrounder'.
Otherwise I agree with Sandman
Zook
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Follow Up By: Sand Man (SA) - Monday, Feb 26, 2007 at 08:37
Monday, Feb 26, 2007 at 08:37
Oops,
100% right there Zook.
Lower gain for hilly areas, higher gain for the open.
FollowupID:
484848
Reply By: Tony Middleditch - Sunday, Feb 25, 2007 at 22:00
Sunday, Feb 25, 2007 at 22:00
Strac, it would help if you gave the name / model numbers of the antennas.
By the gain figures given, the 4.5 dB antenna would be 2 x 1/2 wave elements fed in phase and the 6 dB antenna would be 2 x 5/8 wave elements fed in phase. These type of antennas are collinear antennas.
As both are of the same height, it sounds like the 4.5 dB antenna could be a ground independent type where as the 6 dB one requires a ground plane. With this in mind, the 4.5 dB antenna should perform to spec where ever it is mounted (within reason). It is also probably has an elevated feed point. This is good!
The 6 dB antenna performance will be compromised if the ground plane is not suitable. This antenna sounds like a Mobile One "Mega Blaster"
Antenna colour should not affect performance, just as long as the material is UV stabilised.
A note on antenna gain. In this case it is assumed that the decibel gain figures are using a standard 1/4 wave as a reference. Usually, gain is termed as dB gain over something else. A 3 dB gain is the equivalent of doubling the transmitted output power. Gain is achieved by concentrating the transmitted radiated power, the higher the gain, the greater the concentration.
AnswerID:
223949
Reply By: strac - Monday, Feb 26, 2007 at 17:20
Monday, Feb 26, 2007 at 17:20
Thanks fellas !
Both are
mobil one, the white one is col45m (yes colinear) with about a 30cm metal section that go'es into the spring bullbar mount. The other is m476
mobil one with only a fitting at the end to screw on to the mount, It's impractical to roof mount so I'll mount on the bullbar or possibly the guard. As far as terrain go's it's pretty mixed but hilly more often!
AnswerID:
224104