Sunday, Dec 09, 2007 at 19:54
MrBitchi has got it right and here are some of the key facts from the Australian LPG Association.
In essence, we export Butane which we have lots of and import Propane which we don't have as much of to make up our LPG.
KEY FACTS
As a result the December 2007 LPG benchmark has increased to USD 872.50 per metric tonne for a 50/50 mix of propane and butane, which is an increase of USD 130.00 per tonne or around 17.5 per cent since November.
* In 2006 Australia produced approximately 3.1 million tonnes of LPG. In the same year Australia consumed 1.9 million tonnes.
* Some 80% (2.5 million tonnes) of LPG production is 'naturally occurring' and is sourced directly from underground
reserves associated with crude oil and natural gas production.
* 20% of indigenous LPG production (600,000 tonnes) is extracted from crude oil refining at the seven refineries located near Australia's major capital cities.
* 60% of LPG consumed is used in automotive applications across 550,000 cars and light commercial vehicles.
* Australia currently exports approximately 1.5 million tonnes of LPG but also imports around 300,000 tonnes of LPG (propane) to the large East Coast market.
* In 1991 as part of the reforms within LPG industry, the wholesale price of LPG was deregulated.
* The main component of local LPG prices is the prevailing international LPG price level. However, in addition to this, local prices reflect transport and storage costs.
* Australian producers who invested in export LPG facilities in developing their oil and gas fields are able to export their LPG at international price levels whilst imports of LPG have to be paid for at international prices.
* The international benchmark used to determine the cost of Australian LPG is the Saudi Aramco Contract Price (“Saudi” CP or just “CP”) expressed in US dollars per metric tonne.
* Saudi Arabia is by far the largest exporter of LPG to the Asia/Pacific region and the prices established between it and its largest customers reflect the base value of Australian LPG in regional export markets.
AnswerID:
275827