80 series landruiser tow hooks

Submitted: Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 10:07
ThreadID: 62139 Views:7061 Replies:8 FollowUps:11
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I think I already know the answer to this but i told my mate I would get on here and ask anyway.

Are the tow loops which come standard on the 80 series Landcruiser (tie down points) strong enough to snatch off?

I was very surprised to hear one 4wd shop tell him that they are. I could be wrong!

Ta,
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Reply By: Member - John (Vic) - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 10:17

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 10:17
Your not wrong and I would steer clear of advice from that shop.

They are not rated.
You can buy and fit rated hooks and points from many places just ask a "Reputable" 4x4 store.
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Reply By: Member - Davoe (Yalgoo) - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 10:29

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 10:29
yes they are. A magazine tested them and failed at 8 tonne they failed around where the bolt goes in but drom what i could see it appeared only one bolt was used in the testing. In none of the tests did the loop fail
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Reply By: Member - Jack - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 13:26

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 13:26
The Recovery Guys at my old 4WD club said they would be ok as long as I replaced the existing bolts with high tensile ones, which I have done. They have done a lot of recovery work and have had to use these in the past, so I was comfortable with the answer.

Not everyone may be, of course.

They did suggest a better alternative would be to use a short length of rated chain around the area where the bull bar attached to the body to form a sort of A frame.

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Reply By: Gossy - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 13:29

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 13:29
thanks everyone. Seems odd that a japanese engineer decided to put 'rated' loops on a 4wd and then make a weak point of the bolts. Wouldn't you look at the whole package?

Anyway, I still suggest putting aftermarket on to him. Any inclination of doubt in regard to safety is not acceptable.

Cheers,

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Follow Up By: Member - Davoe (Yalgoo) - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 23:19

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 23:19
no not so the plate they bolt to is weaker than the bolts
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Reply By: Splits - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 15:34

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 15:34
fj404all
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i once broke an old snatch strap and it was not pretty at all since than once my strap started to show wear i would get a new one, i also had rated recovery hooks and when snatching it threaded the rated hi tenisle bolts and sent the hook flying into mates spare tire since than i now always use good straps, ttp for back up and atleast one dampner recovery is so bloody dangerous
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I found the post above on the 4WD Action site back in August. It looks like even high tensile bolts can let go. I suppose when you think about it, an 8.8 bolt can be cut easily with a hacksaw so they may not be all that much tougher than a hardware store bolt.

I think the design of the hooks would also increase the load on the bolts. Hooks either turn up or down making the exact point where the load is applied about an inch above or below the attaching point on the chassis. This causes a levering effect which tries to pivot the hooks. I would imagine this would subject the bolts to both a shear and stretching load.

If you go looking for snatch strap failures on the net, there are plenty of examples of factory and aftermarket rated hooks coming off the car. I have only found one example of a hook breaking so far. It was found to have a hairline crack in it. Possibly from repeated snatches.

If you contact Toyota they will tell you they do not support the use of snatch straps and their cars are not rated for them. They will then refer you to the towing instructions in the owner's handbook.

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Reply By: Member - Phil G (SA) - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 17:10

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 17:10
I wouldn't snatch without an equaliser strap. If you are using the 80series loops, then the only safe-ish way is to use two loops joined by an equaliser strap. You halve the load on each recovery point, and if one were to break, the equaliser strap retains the potential missile.

If you know what you're doing, the 80series loops can be used safely. Problem is when someone uses a single loop to attempt to pull a loaded vehicle out of wet sand on an incoming tide, it will all go dangerously pear shaped.
AnswerID: 327809

Follow Up By: Gossy - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 17:21

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 17:21
we are doing the border track this weekend (s.a. - vic). Potentially we could be snatching from very soft sand and up hill (worse case scenario anyway).

Too late once the damage is done to say 'what if'.
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Follow Up By: Member - Phil G (SA) - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 17:51

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 17:51
Gossy,
I know exactly where you're coming from. A snatch strap in inexperienced hands is always a potentially lethal piece of gear.

To do a serious snatch off a single 80series loop (which also requires a bow shackle) is utter stupidity.

On the border track, I'd suggest:
#1 You never need more than a gentle pull or tow - usually you are towing someone who doesn't know how to let air out of their tyres.
#2 As I've said above, do it the right way - 2 loops and an equaliser strap to make it safe.

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Follow Up By: Member - Howard (ACT) - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 20:05

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 20:05
2 comments
1) when talking to a NRMA tow truck in western NSW a coup[le of years ago about 80 series loops not being rated in the 4WD fraternity he said there would be a lot of vehicles still in ditches or bogged if they werent up to the task.

2) from my observations over 35 plus years of wd driving
the snatch is probably the most overused and unnessary recovery method we see used.
in 99% of cases a gentle tow will extract the vehicle without putting undue stress on cables and/or tow points .
the "gun the bleep out of it" snatch mentality encouraged( albeit not necessarily endorsed) by the so called experts of the 4WD world should be reviewed and more use of steady winching encouraged for the heavy recovery situations.
snatching is quick, its easy and its dangerous.
when someone is bogged to the bumpers and you need a tractor/ grader etc to recover they just slowly tow the vehicle out not drive off at the end of a 20 metre cable,
cheers
howard
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Follow Up By: Member - Davoe (Yalgoo) - Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 23:23

Tuesday, Sep 30, 2008 at 23:23
Having had my 80 bogged to the floorpan with an incoming tide which with waves going under it sucking it further down and snatching it out with a single pull from the standard loop i can assure you they are up to that challenge
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Reply By: Gossy - Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 09:17

Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 09:17
Mmm. Mixed comments. damn. I am erring on the side of caution with this one. Put it this way; if I asked if an after market recovery point was up to the job I would have a 100% "yes".

Agree that the agressive pull is used way too often. We did the Warburton track in June and the first 6 or so dunes were a nightmare. No tracks to follow (no vehs in at least a few days). We had to walk up each one to see the safe way over. Obviously because of this the sand was very very soft. A few minutes on the shovel usually did the trick. We were glad to get back onto the used tracks!

It's surprising how effective a small pull on the snatch strap will get a car out if the drivers are working together and using the power of the engine also to get out (without spinning the wheels - nice and gentle).
AnswerID: 327909

Follow Up By: Splits - Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 11:57

Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 11:57
"A few minutes on the shovel usually did the trick. It's surprising how effective a small pull on the snatch strap will get a car out if the drivers are working together and using the power of the engine also to get out (without spinning the wheels - nice and gentle)."

Grossy

That is the way they are supposed to be used. If everybody used them that way, snatch strap accidents would be just about unheard of.

Unfortunately far too many people have no training. They see the strap as the first choice in very situation. They rarely dig because it is either hard work or they don't have a shovel. As long as their components are "high tensile" and "rated", they think they are completely indestructible. The tow car usually takes off too quickly and backs up for another even faster attempt if the first one fails.

No wonder things break occassionally.

If you keep going like that, even though Toyota does not rate their recovery points for snatching, you are very unlikely to have any problems.


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Reply By: Member - Davoe (Yalgoo) - Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 11:35

Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 11:35
Just out of intrest how do you know if they are high tensile or not
on the heads of mine are TVS 68 or could be 6.8
AnswerID: 327929

Follow Up By: Gossy - Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 11:43

Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 11:43
sorry, no idea.
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Follow Up By: Member - Glenn D (NSW) - Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 16:06

Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 16:06
I just found this



metric bolt strength ident


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Follow Up By: Member - Davoe (Yalgoo) - Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 17:29

Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 17:29
OK ive had a closer look and they actually say 8.8 and going off that website it would seem the bolts holding my tow hooks in then ARE of high tensile strength
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Follow Up By: Member - Davoe (Yalgoo) - Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 17:36

Wednesday, Oct 01, 2008 at 17:36
OK somw searching reveals 8.8 denotes structural grade the grade above general use and below high tensile
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Follow Up By: Member - Kiwi Kia - Tuesday, Oct 07, 2008 at 20:06

Tuesday, Oct 07, 2008 at 20:06
Stick with the 8.8 !! Any higher and the bolts become brittle and can shear. The 8.8 is ideal for tow hooks etc. and yes I have been involved with the engineering test to destruction of various tow hooks.
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