HF portable Wire antenna

Submitted: Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:20
ThreadID: 63899 Views:8653 Replies:8 FollowUps:19
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I used to use one of these for work when set up in camp. I was thinking they would be good for a backup. Have been searching the web all morning and have not found a link to buy in Australia as yet. Just not looking in the right place I suppose. Anyone have/use one with recommendations. Link is to UK one I found.http://www.garex.co.uk/aerials/angler.htm Cheers Tony
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Reply By: curious - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:30

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:30
Tony,
Lake Macquarrie Communications sells long wire antennas for around $400. Their server is down this morning so I can't give you the exact url but try http://www.lakecomm.com.au/ under HF when it's accessible again. Electric Bug in Adelaide may also stock them although they're not listed on their web site: www.electricbug.com.au

regards,
Peter
AnswerID: 337483

Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:36

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:36
Thanks Peter - But Wow! Price is way out there, maybee! Might try to buy from the UK then, that one was 19 pound. Should be able to get it to aussy for under a $100. Just found one in Australia that is just over $100. Thanks will keep looking. Cheers Tony
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Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:43

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:43
Here is that link - just trying to locate the seller from there. http://www.mncarg.org/docs/oziwire.doc. Cheers Tony
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Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:50

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:50
Found the seller - Seems a good deal and you get to make it yourself. Link is - http://www.mncarg.org/kits.html. Seems good to me. Cheers Tony
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Reply By: RV Powerstream P/L - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:46

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:46
Seeing as you in Qld it may be worth trying
Mobile Communications (Qld0 PL
1/53 Borland Avenue
Coopers Plains.QLD 4108.
Ph 0733732345.
sales @mcq.com.au
Distributors for Codan in Qld.

The other chance would be Ray Lawson head of the HF Radio Club from Qld at 0428191454.
Ian
AnswerID: 337487

Follow Up By: RV Powerstream P/L - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:51

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:51
Lakecomms site may be down but you can still contact Doug through www.hfoz.com.au
Ian
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Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:51

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 08:51
Thanks Ian will try those as well. The above Kit looks OK! Regards Tony
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Follow Up By: RV Powerstream P/L - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 09:04

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 09:04
Tony
The coffs harbour group Ozi Wire HF Antenna kit looks excellent and at $99 I doubt that any of the commercial suppliers can match that price and they state it covers all 4x4 frequencies.

It also hopefully helps an ameteur group get some funding.

Handy if the 9350 auto breaks down.

Im just getting my NGT upgraded by Lakecomm and what I thought was a simple Eprom upgrade is now a total upgrade including hardware due to my NGT being an early model.

Ian
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Reply By: Member - Mark E (VIC) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 09:02

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 09:02
There are a couple of ways to achieve a backup long wire antenna:

1. Roll of wire and tuner. Requires some knowhow to set up etc.. Can cover any multiples of frequencies.

2. Cut a length of wire to specific frequency. The details of how to do this are on the VKS 737 website. This is handy for single frequency backup type antennas, say for 8022kHz on the VKS network or similar.

3. Broadband antennas, such as end fed and centre fed broadband antennas are available commercially. A couple of places to enquire about these are:

Bushcomm Antennas

Broadband Propagation

but they do cost a little more than some other options.......

I have multiple different types of wire antennas that I carry, depending upon length of stay at camping site an they all work better than the vehicle whip.

I'm sure the dedicated amateurs will chirp in at any moment with further suggestions...........

Cheers,

Mark
AnswerID: 337491

Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 10:56

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 10:56
Ta Mark. Funny used HF Radio for years with work but only ever had to turn them on. Time I learnt a bit. Making one myself would be an option. Do not think I could get the parts for under the Kit price quoted above. Maybee? Cheers Tony
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Reply By: Member - Doug T (NT) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 09:14

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 09:14
Should be able to make one yourself, all you need is the required length for the frequency your using, or look on the net for Dipole Antennas,
Or check this websiteOzi-Wire HF Antenna Kit

.
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AnswerID: 337495

Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 10:58

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 10:58
Thanks Doug. Found that link just after I posted. It looks like a good kit and Price. Cheers Tony
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Reply By: MEMBER - Darian (SA) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 10:10

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 10:10
If you just intend using the wire within the scope of VKS737 operations, any $ spent might be overkill Tony ? - I use either of the 2 stainless whips on the Barrett for general comms, but if I want 'more' I just get my 8.8m of common electrical wire out and run it over to a bush/tree etc. - virtually always gets the extra efficiency required. Re the Super Rod - its just the same thing FAIK, elevated within an extendable pole. Whatever..........
AnswerID: 337506

Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 11:01

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 11:01
Ta Darian. My thought was if I damaged my main antenna for what ever reason in a remote spot and needed help. Was looking for a cheap backup when I remembered using this type of antenna in my work base camp. Will the wire substitute for or only aid the current antenna? Cheers Tony
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Follow Up By: MEMBER - Darian (SA) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 14:35

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 14:35
Now you have heaps of info to wade through Tony ! Here's some more :-o) ... An article by Peter Collise (ex SA Police).....http://www.4wdonline.com/News/1997/971228.radio.html
As mentioned, my experience is only within the scope of VKS operations and a simple long wire is all I need at times (proper HF comms for international distances is all double dutch to me) - going back to the early outback HF years, wires are all they had anyway as I understand it........the early units even had a wire connection point at the back, in addition to a coax point for a rod type antenna. In the case of my Barrett (same for most autu-tunes), the long wire comes in IF you have lost or broken the whips that screw onto your autotune, or those whips aren't getting out far enough - you take the whip off and run the wire from the screw on point - horizontal orientation may do, but elevated is better, and pointing away from the base you are trying for might be better too - I've even seem informed instruction on running the wire along the ground toward the base you are trying for ! At times I've run a fishing line up into a gum and dragged the wire up with that - whatever - unless you are in the poo, sometimes its better to forget it and have another red :-o) - comms might be better in the morning !
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Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 17:38

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 17:38
Darian. Yes If I can my nut around all this then everyone will be able to ask me the question. I have lots of homework to do. As long as there is no test should be ok! Cheers Tony
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Reply By: MrBitchi (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 10:19

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 10:19
The simplest way is a piece of wire ;-)

Any long piece of wire that is longer than the wavelength you're using is OK. Effectively the antennae becomes one of infinite length, which is the best setup you can have, it's just not very practical for normal use. Have used the top wire of a fence on one occaision on an old Army F1 unit with marvelous results. Works fine as long as there are no steel fence posts..
AnswerID: 337507

Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 11:04

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 11:04
Ta John. Know how is the problem at the moment. Working on that side & looking for info. One day I will be an expert - that is when I make all the mistakes getting it done for the first time. Regards Tony
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Follow Up By: Member - Mike DID - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:09

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:09
A end-fed full wavelength will not load up with an autotune aerial - it has a very high impedance that needs a special tuner.
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Follow Up By: MrBitchi (QLD) - Monday, Dec 01, 2008 at 09:09

Monday, Dec 01, 2008 at 09:09
I realise that, Mike, but if used purely as an emergency backup you'd disconnect the auto tune and connect the long wire directly to the set.
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Reply By: Topcat (WA) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 12:40

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 12:40
Here is a wire length table for different frequencies & set-up diagrams. Much cheaper making it yourself. Just remember these are quarter wavelength so for full wavelength depending on the frequency you want you will need a very long length of wire.
For a set frequency you want use the formal:
Length in meters = 71.49 divided by Frequency in Megahertz.
Coax & insulators I got from Dick Smith store.

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I carry a couple of quarter wavelength setups as an emergency setup & a HF SWR meter to check the setup.

Cheers
AnswerID: 337521

Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:13

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:13
Thanks Topcat. That looks easy enough. Cheers Tony
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Reply By: Member - Mike DID - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:04

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:04
The information above is seriously misleading. Connecting a half-wave or full-wavelength wire will be a very ineffective aerial.

Assumng firstly you want a basic antenna that will work without any antenna tuner.

In that case you need to connect a QUARTER WAVELENGTH (as shown in the table above) to the centre conductor of the antenna connector.

If the radio is connected to the vehicle, the car body will provide the other half of the antenna.

If the radio is not earthed in the vehicle, you need to set up a dipole as shown above - but each HALF of the dipole must be a quarter wavelength. i.e. for 8MHz the dipole must be 16 metres long.

If you have an Autotune antenna and you want better signal - particularly to stations within 500km when using frequencies below 6MHz currently - then run 5 to 10 metres of wire from the base of the whip out horizontally.
AnswerID: 337524

Follow Up By: Member - Tony B (QLD) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:16

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:16
Ta Mike. Will think about what you have said and work it out. So what you are saying the kit that I located above is no good because I have a radio with an autotune? Regards Tony
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Follow Up By: Member - Mike DID - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:22

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:22
Tony

The Oziwire kit uses a tuning arrangement in the grey box to let it work with any frequency.

The problem is with the suggestion to use any length of wire greater than a wavelength, or the diagram that shows a dipole that's a quarter-wavelength from end-to-end.
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Follow Up By: Topcat (WA) - Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:23

Sunday, Nov 30, 2008 at 13:23
Hi Mike,

I meant to clarify my post a bit better but you beat me to it. I use both types of setup you mention with the radio either in the vehicle or out. I should have mentioned this & thank you for noting this as when the radio is in the vehicle, only section of one quarter wavelength wire length is connected to the the centre conductor of my whip antenna spring base & the other (with insulator fitted on the end) & a length of cord tied to the other end of the insulator which I tie to any near tree branch ( if available). I only use the SWR meter when I want to setup another freqency of different wire length. Cheers.
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FollowupID: 605147

Follow Up By: Atropos - Monday, Dec 01, 2008 at 00:23

Monday, Dec 01, 2008 at 00:23
Hi Folks,

a Half wave diapole as per the diagram will work well enough, however I would suggest the addition of a BALUN .

The problem is that the diapole is a Balanced antenna and the feedline from the radio (co-ax) is Unbalanced

Hence we use a type of transformer called a BALUN to match the feedline to the antenna , if you dont use a balun then your feedline may radiate and the antenna is not as good as it could be

You can buy a suitable BALUN at any ham radio shop for about $60-00 .. there are a number of different types of balun but a 1:1 type that will go from 3--30 Mhz would be fine for simple dipole antennas

If you really want to go the whole hog I would suggest using an antenna tuning unit and VSWR meter with the radio/antenna

If you want to lean more about antennas and radio , then most amateur radio clubs in Australia offer weekend courses for the entry level foundation license which even if you dont wish to get an amateur license would provide useful information for the remote traveler should he/she need to improvise emergency comms in the bush

You can find info on the foundation license and /or you local radio club at www.wia.org.au

Best 73 John Vk3ARK
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