Skinny Splits V Fat Tubless
Submitted: Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 16:24
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Dennis Ellery
I have a V8 Troopy with OEM electric diff lockers and the original tyres 7:50R16 and I have 2 mates with the 100 series and no diff lockers but fat tyres. On a recent trip the two 100 series couldn’t negotiate the same sand
hill which I had no trouble getting over. I am not knocking the 100 series - they are an excellent vehicle. I appreciate that the lockers would have helped. I am now at the stage where I need to replace the tyres and I have changed my idea about going to a wider tyre. Does the width of a tyre make much difference in sand, when running them at 18 PSI? Which tyre is most susceptible to rolling off the rim at low pressure - a fat tubeless or the skinny with a tube and a split rim?
Regards Dennis
Reply By: Member No 1- Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 16:30
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 16:30
i may be wrong but i would say its the total area of the footprint that counts
eg i have a 200 series with the standard wide tyres and on one beach i go to i cant get thru at 16psi, 14 is a push but 12 is very good. Looking at the length of the foot print at 16 it is a lot lot lot longer than that at 12psi...its a very much noticable difference
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Follow Up By: Member - Allan B (QLD) - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 21:48
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 21:48
No.1, the footprint is "longer at 16 than at 12psi" ?
Sure it's not the other way?
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Follow Up By: Member No 1- Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 11:20
Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 11:20
ooops no its a lot lot shorter
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Reply By: MrBitchi (QLD) - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 16:37
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 16:37
As No1 says, it's total footprint that counts. When a tyre is let down the footprint increases radially far more than axially.
Bigger issue is the availability of good tyres suitable for splits v availability of tubeless. There's far more choice in tubeless. Also tubeless are generally far better on the black stuff than splits.
Even if you go tubeless there's no need to go for big fat tyres. Plenty of slimmer ones around. In reality wide tyres are more about show than go.
AnswerID:
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Reply By: Serendipity of Mandurah (WA) - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 16:42
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 16:42
Hi Dennis
I have run split rims on my landcruiser ute for years. I finally gave up. Yes they do work
well off road and even on sand and can be relatively easier to change a flat. The problem is when they get a bit older you will get rust on the inside of the rim and small bits of rust will cut your tube and cause endless flat tyres. Another problems is they are often poorly balanced as a rim. Over the years I needed to replace a few and purchased second hand ones where I could find them. I soon found out the hilux ones are thinner than the full landcruiser ones and will mostly be alright but hit something hard and they bend. I may be wrong but that was the story told to me.
What makes the difference on sand is the rolling diametre of a tyre more than the width of a tyre. Wider tyres will tend to push a bow wave of sand that can slow you down on
the beach. Taller tyres have a longer footprint and this is what counts more.
In general those ultra wide tyres only look good. They also are not very reliable in outback where they get lots of sidewall punctures.
What I did with my previous ute was to change over to sunraysia rims with only moderate tyres - actually the same tyres I had on the split rims - the widest that would fit on a split rim. When I first bought the sunraysia rims the tyre joint supplied these extra wide rims (without asking) 8inch I think -
well within 2 months I had cracked 3 of those rims along one of the bends. Each one was replaced on warranty but after the 3rd one I demanded they take the whole lot back and replace them with either speedy or ROH ones that are only 71/2 inch wide (standard ???)
After that small hickup I had no problems. Flat tyres from rust cuts where a thing of the past. Sunraysia rims are reasonably cheap and you can get them in white or black.
Hope that helps a bit.
David
Oh yeah - I now have the new V8 ute that comes with mags - but at $1000 each you might give that a miss.
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Reply By: Member - Ian H (NSW) - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 17:55
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 17:55
Hi Dennis.
I think the best combination is 6" sunraysia
wheels with 235/85 X 16 BFG A/T's (or similar). They have the same rolling circumference as the 7.50 X 16 splits but when deflated to say 16-18 psi for sand push a narrower bow wave of sand ahead which you have to constantly climb over. That is, the footprint is much longer than wide.
However having said all that I still made the mistake of buying 7"
wheels and am stuck with 267/75X16 A/T's. One day I will swap
wheels and tyres with someone who wants it my way.
Good luck,
Ian
AnswerID:
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Follow Up By: get outmore - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 23:52
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 23:52
why are you stuck with 265x75x16 tyres on 7 inch rims?
- theres nothing stopping you putting 235x85s on those rims
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Follow Up By: Member - Ian H (NSW) - Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 08:14
Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 08:14
You are right of course but with 235/85 on 7" rims the sidewalls are very exposed. I have only ever punctured one BFG and that was a sidewall stake. In fact I still have a 235x85 on my spare and that does keep the "hanging down like dogs b.lls" 80 series spare wheel up inside a danger line.
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Reply By: Peter_n_Margaret - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 17:56
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 17:56
Dennis, if you excpect to get 3 flats a day, stay with the splits.
If you expect to get one flat a year, go tubeless.
We tour 8 months a year on all sorts of terrain with tubeless tyres. Over 5 years and 130,000km, I have staked 4 tyres. All have been plugged on
the spot and patched internally later when convenient. So far they have all been worn out when replaced.
Margaret once pulled both front tubeless tyres off their rims on our F350 and slide-on while trying to climb an 'impossible'
sand dune with VERY low pressures, but I have never pulled a tyre of a rim on the OKA, ..... yet ... but splits would probably be better, or tubeless with bead locks.
Cheers,
Peter
OKA196 Motorhome
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Follow Up By: Richard Kovac - Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 02:45
Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 02:45
""Dennis, if you excpect to get 3 flats a day, stay with the splits.
If you expect to get one flat a year, go tubeless. ""
Gees Pete. we have just finished a trip with no flats at all.
Hunt oil road
Gunbarrel
Gary hwyGary Junction RoadSandy Blight Junction road
Old Gunbarrel Hwy
Gt Central road.
That was this year
Last year
Anne Beadell Hwy
Trans line
Cheers
Richard
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Follow Up By: Dennis Ellery - Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 15:48
Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 15:48
Thanks for the info Peter.
I have had the Troopy for 16 months and travelled around Australia from
Perth to
the Tip of
Cape York via the old telegraph track 43,000ks so far and have yet to have a puncture.
Regards Dennis.
FollowupID:
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Reply By: viz - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 20:10
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 20:10
It is in my experience with sand driving - and I have done a bit of it, that skill is as important as tyre pressure. I once tried to teach a friend sand driving in a Disco and while he eventually "got it", it was obvious that to both of us that it skill and experience was the deciding factor - I could easily climb dunes in his vehicle and he couldn't.
Don't knock the big tyres too much - my Cruiser, albeit with 285s on rather than standard is quite capable with the right nut - sorry driver - behind the wheel, in fact I think it goes better on sand than the 5.8 litre V8 Range Rover that I had. And the Cruiser has bigger tyres.
It is true though that taller is better than wider - you get a far better footprint at a given tyre pressure.
viz
AnswerID:
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Follow Up By: viz - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 20:12
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 20:12
PS - just re-read your post - the V8 troopy has some serious torque and this also would decide the outcome when compared with a LC100. Torque is real good sand driving.
viz
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Reply By: Crackles - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 21:10
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 21:10
Up to a point wider tyres in my experience are slightly better in sand. Let down to the same pressure they will have a larger foot print which more than overcomes any additional build up of sand in front. Diff locks at times can be a disadvantage as traction on sand is not really a problem above 5 kph. I'd suggest any superiority between your car & the 100 is the V8 diesel & their lack of experience. A tubless wide tyre will always roll off the rim 1st but 16 to 18 PSI really isn't that low & have yet to see one come off in sand at those pressures. Maybe down below 10 PSI could cause some issues if going too hard. Tyre technology has moved on quite a bit over the past 30 years & quite possibly you should too ;-)
Cheers Craig...............
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Follow Up By: Member - Ian H (NSW) - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 22:17
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 22:17
Guys, wouldn't the footprint be the same in area as if the same weight is applied? The sand has to resist that weight and will pack down till the upwards resistance on the sand equals the downward force applied by the tyre. I think......
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Follow Up By: Crackles - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 22:52
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 22:52
Some time back we measured the square cm foot print of both skinny & wide tyres from 35 down to 10 psi & the fatty's had the greater surface area at all pressures. The difficulty in the comparison of course is in sidewall stiffness as they each have a different construction. A good example is that of Willems 16 ply MRF's (skinny) which at 2 PSI still looked reasonably inflated.
Cheers Craig.............
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Follow Up By: Dennis Ellery - Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 15:58
Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 15:58
Chee Craig! I’m a 64 year old dinosaur next you’ll be telling me to buy an automatic.
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Follow Up By: Crackles - Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 17:44
Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 17:44
Mmmmm........
well I haven't swapped over to an just auto yet but the next one will almost certainly have one. There was a time when a good touring vehicle had to be a diesel with bias tyres on split rims, manual & solid axles. Now it seems the total reverse is as good if not better.
Cheers Craig............
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Reply By: Atta Boy Luther - Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 21:47
Friday, Jul 17, 2009 at 21:47
Just get a set of 16 x 8 steel
wheels and a set of 265/75/R16 bf goodrich all terrains and a
safety seal plug kit .
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Reply By: Dennis Ellery - Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 15:40
Saturday, Jul 18, 2009 at 15:40
Thanks to all for your contribution - much appreciated.
Regards Dennis
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