towing a 18.57 Jayco expanda

Submitted: Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 18:12
ThreadID: 71413 Views:6005 Replies:9 FollowUps:24
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We have purchased a Jayco expanda outback. It is the larger 19 foot model with dual axles and full height.

It weighs in at about 1950kg unloade witha max loading of 2350kg.

What would be your ideal tow vehicle to tow this one without going overboard, but doing the job comfortably?

We will be towing it for about 2 years straight, as we will be living on the road :)
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Reply By: Steve - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 18:18

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 18:18
LC turbo diesel, Disco TD5, Troopy V8 diesel, Patrol 4.2 diesel

Depends where you're going with itand what level of comfort you're after.
AnswerID: 378537

Reply By: Dremus - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 18:23

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 18:23
We have a HZJ 105 landcrusier with aftermarket turbo and intercooler but I am not happy with it. It struggle to get to 100 on a flat road...

That is why I asked the question. Maybe I shouold be asking to see if anyone knows much about turbo 1HZs.

Being a toyota fan, I have been considering a 76 series wagon V8 diesel, but I feel they are a bit small insde. Maybe I will look at them again.
AnswerID: 378538

Follow Up By: 100 Series - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 19:18

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 19:18
My hzj105 with aftermarket turbo (no intercooler) would tow a 3 tonne bushtracker all day long at 100km/h no worries.

Have your injectors been serviced? What exhaust are you running? Has it been dyno tuned

You may want to spend a few hundred dollars and get your vehicle dyno tuned to experience the full potential of the vehicle if it hasn't already been done.

If the dyno does not work get your injectors serviced and maybe a new 2.5 or 3 inch mandrel bent exhaust and then a dyno tune again.

If you are happy with all other aspects of the vehicle I would get All the above done which would be much cheaper than a new vehicle.

Rough costs:

exhaust system $ 800-1000
injectors $ 500-700
dyno before and after $300
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FollowupID: 645923

Follow Up By: Dremus - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:05

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:05
This sounds encouraging!

The car has plenty of power until you hookup the van and the egt's rise quickly.

I had new injectors fitted at 150K, it now has 185K so they should be ok. I am running a tiapan 3inch mandrel bent exhaust, and had it dyno whenthe exhaust went on. I have now added the water to air intercooler to get the egts down but it has done little.

I think iI better get it tuned again with the intercooler on. I have been told not to exceed 550 degrees and have been to 600 once, but mostly try to stay under 500. It is almost impossible to keep the egt under 500 and doing 100km with the van on, even down hill!!

Now i just need to find someone who knows how the tune this thing properly for towing......

Any sugeestions around Brisbane?
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FollowupID: 645940

Follow Up By: 100 Series - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:43

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:43
Mine was done at Brisbane Tuning and Turbos at Woolongabba.

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Follow Up By: 100 Series - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:44

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:44
You could also try Mike Vine at Capalaba, I have heard he does a pretty good job.
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FollowupID: 645953

Follow Up By: Dremus - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 06:29

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 06:29
I've heard mixed things about Mike Vine. I suppose I should check him out for myself. I will give both a ring today.

I am fairly confident it must be a tuning issue now.

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FollowupID: 645979

Follow Up By: Dremus - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 06:30

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 06:30
I've heard mixed things about Mike Vine. I suppose I should check him out for myself. I will give both a ring today.

I am fairly confident it must be a tuning issue now.

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FollowupID: 645980

Follow Up By: Isuzumu - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 06:44

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 06:44
Dremus where is your EGT sensor fitted? if it is in the exhaust, after the turbo, then with those figures you should not go any higher. If the sensor is in the manifold you can take it up another 200 with out any problems.
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FollowupID: 645983

Follow Up By: Dremus - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 07:28

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 07:28
It is in the exhaust after the turbo, thats why I am concerned, as everyone says to keep it under 500.

I reckon I could get it to 700 if I wanted quite easily, as long as I had a spare vehicle following me :)
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FollowupID: 645986

Follow Up By: Isuzumu - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 20:32

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 20:32
Another thing for the high temps is low boost compared to the amount of fuel being delivered.....so has the injector pump had a tweak and what is the boost pressure?
I have had the temp rise quite high when I lost some boost pressure cause a silicone hose came loose on my intercooler, I have a water to air cooler as well and it sure has brought the temp down.

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FollowupID: 646073

Follow Up By: 100 Series - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 22:46

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 22:46
I have a 200 TTD series now and it will tow all day long at any speed I want!!!! I can only suggest you have a test drive, because after that you will want one.
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FollowupID: 646091

Follow Up By: Dremus - Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 06:30

Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 06:30
Isuzumu, I think you are right. I know a diesel will run hot if it is overfuelled and you can blow them up by doing this. Someone told me they will run hot also if they are too lean aswell with too much boost. I never thought this was true. I have been getting much better fuel economy as soon as I bolted the water to air intercooler on, which makes me think I need more fuel to get more power - but I dont need any more heat. Is it possible to get more power with out creating more heat, just by getting to air fuel ratios correct?

I will be getting it dyno tuned next week and hopefully they know what they're doing..

100 series, I have test driven a 200 on Fraser Island at the Toyota fishing classic this year. I loved it and it felt solid. I also tested the 76 wagon, but was a little dissappointed at how small it was compred to the 105 I have now. I just can spend the $$ on a 200 now.. :(
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Follow Up By: Isuzumu - Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 10:07

Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 10:07
Dremus......if your blow by goes into the air intake before the turbo check for oil in the intercooler as well......I have a catch can fitted in line to stop the oil getting to turbo, this oil will all so cause the boost to drop.
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FollowupID: 646140

Follow Up By: Dremus - Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 18:20

Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 18:20
I can already see some oil around the intake manifold after the intercooler. It has only been on 2 weeks. I assume there is oil in there now. Better have a look at that whike I'm going.
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FollowupID: 646215

Reply By: 12ian34 - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 19:28

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 19:28
I only have a small camper about 1100kg of my own but have towed parents 1800kg astrek van with 08 Pathfinder, 2.5TD. It drives beutifully, plenty of power and only sucks 14 to 15l/100 at 95-100. Didnt come across anything on the bitumen it struggled with.

Understand an extra 500kg would make a difference, but pathy is a lot cheaper than cruisers or patrols.
AnswerID: 378547

Follow Up By: Dremus - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:15

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:15
If the 2.5 TD can pull 1800 kg easily, my 4.2 cruiser I have at the moment should at least come close to the pathy, given your newer technology but my larger capacity. Thanks for the comparison.
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Reply By: Member - AJB (VIC) - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 19:44

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 19:44
My order of preferance would be:
Troopy V8, Troopy 4.2 Turbo (Factory not aftermarket), 100 series turbo (factory not aftermarket), Patrol 4.2t or 4.8 LPG, then 100 series V8. Everything else is too small in engine capacity/physical size and or not durable or of dubious build quality.
AnswerID: 378551

Follow Up By: Dremus - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 20:58

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 20:58
I agree with your preferences here. I would have faith in all of the above
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FollowupID: 645938

Follow Up By: Steve - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:45

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:45
toyota, toyota or toyota
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Reply By: Roughasguts - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:20

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:20
May as well stick to what you have, If your taking 2 years travelling whats the hurry!!

Stick to 80 KPH when you can, and enjoy the scenery, and save your money on fuel!! and depreciation of another vehicle.

Cheers.
AnswerID: 378578

Follow Up By: Dremus - Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:34

Tuesday, Aug 11, 2009 at 21:34
This is true and I don't mind 80-90kmh just not when that is all its got!

One decent hill and I have nothing left to give. I will try to sort the current rig as I think other people are getting better results out of the same engine set up.
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FollowupID: 645948

Reply By: Horacehighroller - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 00:14

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 00:14
Dremus, you're obviously concerned about engine temps with the 1HZ.

The viscous fan hub is often the cause of high temperatures in these engines at the Ks your vehicle has done.

If it has not been done refill the hub with the Toyota "gunk", then the engine can be dyno'd again so as not to exceed 550C at the exhaust.

Was the injector pump recalibrated when the injectors were overhauled?

Have you installed a HD-FTE air cleaner element? - I believe they are larger diameter then the standard 1HZ element.)

Otherwise it appears you have done everything which is necessary?

Peter
AnswerID: 378602

Follow Up By: Dremus - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 06:36

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 06:36
My engine temp needle does not move at all. It is true about the viscous hub. mine died 10000K ago and I had engine temp issue. I replaced it with a new one and all was good. Also replace the thermostat and radiator while trying to find the problem, but oh well, all is new now.

The injector pump has not been touched yet.

I am running a K&N filter and snorklel which is supposed to flow well aswell.

I will have to get it dynoed again, as it wasn't done since the intercooler, as I wasn't chasing more power at the time just cooler temps.

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FollowupID: 645982

Follow Up By: Member - Graham H (QLD) - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 12:35

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 12:35
The Toyota temp gauges are notorious for not moving at all and not till its toooooo late and not even then

Buy one of these and fit it for EXACT block temps all the time.

www.enginesaver.com.au

Get the dual low water /temp gauge.



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FollowupID: 646021

Reply By: Member - Graham H (QLD) - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 12:29

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 12:29
What gear are you towing in as this makes quite a dramatic difference in exhaust temps.

I have a 2005 TD 100ser auto and a 2.8t van.

On a flat road in O/D the EGT can get up to over 400deg post turbo and in

4th it stays below 350-375.

Consequently I ALWAYS tow in 4th gear .

Fuel consumption hardly varies from either gear

I get about 5.6 kpl or about 17lper 100k when towing

Have had as low as 4.3 and as high as 7 with a tail wind

Unfortunately whilst the 1 hz will go forever it will only go slowly.
AnswerID: 378639

Follow Up By: Dremus - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 18:43

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 18:43
Yeah I was only towing in 4th, it had no chance in 5th....

I got about 5 kpl which was average I thought.
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FollowupID: 646052

Reply By: ct110 - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 16:33

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 16:33
We have the same van but with simplicity suspension and other options that brings the van in at 2300kg unloaded. We tow it with a hzj 80 with aftermarket safari turbo, new injectors but no full exhaust system and have the same problem as you. Maybe it is the wind drag on the 18.57 jayco as they are not the most aerodynamic van by far
AnswerID: 378664

Follow Up By: Dremus - Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 18:47

Wednesday, Aug 12, 2009 at 18:47
Thats not good news... I was hoping you were going to say yours will sit on 110 all day...

I thought it might be the wind drag playing a major part, and still think its a factor, but other people say they are towing heavier vans with the same rigs with good results.

Have you had yours dynoed? The 80s usually pull harder than the 100s.
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FollowupID: 646053

Follow Up By: ct110 - Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 09:39

Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 09:39
No dyno. But recon when exhaust is finished to 3" all way back, I should be able to cruise at 100 instead of ringing it's neck at 110. Fingers crossed
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FollowupID: 646135

Follow Up By: Dremus - Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 18:21

Thursday, Aug 13, 2009 at 18:21
I hope so too... I already have 3 inch all the way so I'm in trouble :(
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FollowupID: 646216

Reply By: Kiwis Ross & Cushla- Saturday, Aug 15, 2009 at 12:54

Saturday, Aug 15, 2009 at 12:54
I know this reply will cause some comment,we run a Ford Explorer 2004,4ltr petrol,towing a Jayco Westport in your weight range..........diesel is ok but very overated and vehicles expensive.....yes I have heard all the stories about Explorers and we have had a couple of small problems,rear break pads and rear wheel bearings...we have done 20000km since January ,they are cheaper than diesels,comfortable and the temp guage never shifts....even while towing in 34 degrees,we have fitted a water level alarm,out of Queensland.Dont be taken in by all the diesel talk,I have seen plenty vehicles here in Darwin where we have been for the last 3 months,going in for repairs,Nissan Pather finder 2006 new cata lytic converters $2200 ??? Goodluck ,Rosco
AnswerID: 379102

Follow Up By: wing50 - Tuesday, Sep 01, 2009 at 07:58

Tuesday, Sep 01, 2009 at 07:58
Hi, We have a 97 Explorer and I am pretty happy with its towing performance. We have a 17ft Jayco Heritage poptop and we are getting 5kms/ltr. I was thinking about trading in for a diesel but the research I have done so far doesn't justify the change. I would probably have to spend $15K plus for maybe an improvement of 1 to 2 kms/ltr. It will take a long time to save $15K worth of fuel and the Explorer is very comfortable and has more than enough space and power. Cheers.
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FollowupID: 648841

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