Tuesday, Aug 25, 2009 at 22:42
A pressurised cabin simply means that the internal air pressure is at a higher level than the outside air, thus no outside air, or any contaminants that are present can enter.
This doesn't mean that all air vents are closed.
The same principal is applied in a vehicle that has a "non pressurised" enclosure, such as
the tub in a utility vehicle, usually enclosed with a canopy.
Because
the tub area is not at the same atmospheric pressure as the cabin area of a vehicle, it tends to suck in dust or sand. This occurs because the canopy enclosure is not "dust proof". The tailgate for instance is not sealed and when the vehicle is in motion, the canopy area may actually become negatively pressurised and because this enclosure is at a lower atmospheric level than the outside air, creates a kind of vacuum that sucks dirty air inside.
Open a forward facing window, or better still a roof vent and the internal pressure becomes higher than the outside air pressure, thus restricting, or even negating the ingres of dirt, bulldust, sand, or whatever other contaminants that may be present.
As a matter of interest, ARB has just released a roof vent that not only creates a positive air pressure within the canopy, but also includes a filtered inlet to stop dirty air from coming in through the vent and due to the higher internal pressure, reduces the ingress of dirty air through other openings in the canopy, such as the non weatherproofed tailgate area.
It's all basic science really.
The technical sheet for the ARB vent states that the air drawn in through the filtered vent, is equivalent to having the forward facing sliding window open 20mm or more, but with the addition of the filtered inlet.
P.S. I have no association with ARB. It just happens that I have recently purchased a vent for my vehicle after reading about it in the ARB 4X4 Action mag I receive as a customer.
Bill.
FollowupID:
647850