Sunday History Photo / NSW
Submitted: Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 05:33
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Member - Doug T (NT)
The Japanese War
Cemetery holding the dead from the Cowra Breakout was tended to after WWII by members of the Cowra RSL and ceded to Japan in 1963. In 1971 the Cowra Tourism Development decided to celebrate this link to Japan, and proposed a Japanese Garden for the town. The Japanese Government agreed to support this development as a
sign of thanks for the respectful treatment of their war dead; the development also received funding from the Australian Government and private entities.
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In 1960 the Japanese Government were considering the repatriation of their war dead to Japan, however they were so impressed with the attitude of the R.S.L members that they decided to bring all their war dead from other parts of Australia to be re-buried at Cowra.
The Cowra Tourist Development Corporation (Cowra Tourism Corporation, as it was then known) conceived the idea of further developing this unique friendship with Japan by the establishment of a Japanese Garden at Cowra. The building of the Garden has come about as a direct extension of the
cemetery.
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The garden was designed by Ken Nakajima, a world renowned designer of Japanese gardens at the time. The first stage was opened in 1979, with a second stage opened in 1986.
The Garden was made possible through donations received from both Australian and Japanese Governments and private entities.
The gardens were designed in the style of the Edo period and are a kaiyu-shiki or strolling garden. They are designed to show all of the landscape types of Japan. At five hectares (12 acres), the Cowra Japanese Garden is the largest Japanese garden in the Southern Hemisphere. An annual Sakura Matsuri (cherry blossom festival) is a major event in Cowra's tourism calendar and is held in
the gardens during September. The festival celebrates the birth of spring. It attracts performers from across Australia and around the world. Locals, Australian and International visitors alike have the opportunity to experience traditional elements of Japanese culture. Sakura at the Cowra Japanese Garden is celebrated annually when the cherry blossoms are at their peak.
The Gardens at Cowra are the largest in the Southern Hemisphere,
and Nishikigoi (Koi Carp) live in the lakes.
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I can also suggest that when in Cowra, do not miss the fantastic display at the
tourist information center.
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Reply By: Fab72 - Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 08:38
Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 08:38
Hey Doug,
Great write up as always. Wish this had of come a few weeks eariler. We went through Cowra a few weeks back and nevr even knew this was there. Bugger.
Anyway.... seems like our local rag here (The Advertiser) is high-jacking your Sunday History idea with this litle piece....
The town they killed with a pen.
Fab....keep up the great work. Makes getting up early on a Sunday worthwhile.
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Follow Up By: Member - Doug T (NT) - Tuesday, Nov 09, 2010 at 08:55
Tuesday, Nov 09, 2010 at 08:55
Fab
Thank you for that link,
Chain of Ponds was home to me for about 6 years in the 1950's, my Dad built and run the cafe there then we also had the
Post Office for 2 years until we moved to
Eden Valley in 1958, I added some photo's on
PLACES back in 2007 , one shows Dads Cafe,
Chain of Ponds
.
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Reply By: Member - Russnic [NZ] - Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 14:15
Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 14:15
We travelled through there about 12 years ago had a look and wondered why.
My thoughts went back to a guy that was 10-12 years older than us.
Dave was his name, he never played Rugby with us but always was there at the after match and in the front row when it time to go out later.
We bailed Dave out from getting in trouble numerous times when his behaviour was inappropriate, it always surprised me when the police were going to arrest him we would step in and help him out,they would say OK, just look after him.
After a few times of this I asked my father what is wrong with Dave, the reply was, he spent all the war as POW of the Japs
Jobs were hard to get so at 18 he enlisted and was captured in Singapore, this guy spent his late teens early 20 being tortured by them, never had a chance, died before he was 40
And now we put up gardens to remember those people
Poor old Dave lies in a lonely grave here, no flowers just a simple head stone.
And so there will be many similar stories amongst Anzac's
Every now and at the Local Anzac Day Service I point out his name as one of the repatriated and tell his story.
LEST WE FORGET.
News item last week.
Headless bodies of NZ civilian coast watchers found on a Pacific Island after the skulls were discovered elsewhere.
If I recall right we the only got 21 in the outbreak in
Wellington, you guys did much better.
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Follow Up By: Patrol22 - Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 16:37
Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 16:37
Agree with most of the sentiment here Russnic.....but IMHO what has been done at Cowra shows the world that we are different. I would also venture to say that the vast majority of the Japanese soldiers were genuine down to earth guys....their officers (of the ruling class) now they were quite different. This is a view that has been handed down from an old uncle of
mine (now deceased) Reg Wilstoncroft MM - who was awarded his Military Medal for acts he did whilst a POW for more than 4 years. Old Reg never had a bad word to say about his guards but he sure had a different view of their officers.
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Follow Up By: Patrol22 - Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 16:39
Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 16:39
...by 'different' I mean that we are capable of forgiving...and showing respect for our enemies. My view hasn't changed even after serving for 32 years in uniform myself.
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Follow Up By: Member - The Bushwhackers -NSW - Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 23:17
Sunday, Nov 07, 2010 at 23:17
My father hit the roof when my wife bought me a Seiko watch for my 21st birthday, as it was Japanese.
Speaking to an older workmate some years ago, who served in Papua-New Guinea, he related an incident where Aus troops were no more kind to the Japanese than they were to us.
I don't let anyone walk all over me, but I guess I am a pacifist at heart. As the saying goes, war doesn't prove who is right, only who is left.
I think I prefer the attitude and efforts of the Cowra RSL members and their community.
Cheers, Dave
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Follow Up By: Member - Scott M (NSW) - Tuesday, Nov 09, 2010 at 19:38
Tuesday, Nov 09, 2010 at 19:38
Agree with the sentiment of forgiving, however more reciprocity and acknowledgment from the Japanese government regarding how our POW's were treated would be appreciated.
My Uncle was captured in SP with the 8th Div ... spent time in Changi, the Railroad, and the coal mines in Japan (which he said was the worst of it) and came back to Oz 5 stone after fattening.
He forgave to a fashion, however never forgot.
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