Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 20:45
Can I put forward a few points in favour of my own arguments? I realise everybody takes their choice of rims and tyres very personally, so try to avoid taking offence! At the end of the day, these are opinions only!
• At any given tyre pressure, a narrower tyre will have a longer footprint than a wider one. When driving through sand, a narrow tyre means pushing a smaller “bow wave” of sand in front of the tyre compared to a fat tyre, assuming both are running at the same pressure. Have a look at what the tour operators do on Fraser Island and elsewhere; they all run with the narrowest practical tyre for the load rating they need. A similar situation applies in mud.
• If “fats” were better than narrow tyres, why are cross-country (and even downhill) skis long and thin, rather than short and fat? You can get the same surface area either way but a long surface area in the direction of travel is far more important than a wide surface area in the direction of travel!
• A high profile tyre means the tyres can be deflated much lower than (lower profile) fats before there is potential rim damage. Rim damage is perhaps not such an issue on sand, but certainly is on hard or rocky surfaces. I run 255/100R16 tyres on my EarthCruiser and I've successfully lowered these to 14 psi (hot). At that pressure, the footprint is huge and it is mainly the length that increases, rather than width. Like the cross-country skis, it is then easier to cross soft surfaces.
• Road bicycles run with narrow tyres and high pressures. This reduces frontal area on the tyre and hence wind resistance, and also reduces contact area with the road and hence rolling resistance (resulting in less effort to pedal, similar to better fuel economy).
• The military run with narrow tyres on off-road vehicles. If wider tyres were better off-road, surely they would have figured this out by now!
• Most outback tyre repairers that I’ve spoken to say that the main problem with punctures is:
o People not using light truck tyres, and
o People running with too high tyre pressures
• I can’t see how split versus single piece rims would have anything to do with tyre punctures? One refers to rims, the other to tyres??
• I certainly DO accept that “fats” look better, and (since they normally operate at lower pressure than narrow tyres on road) also provide better traction, steering stability, and braking for ON-ROAD conditions. Fats (esp if low profile) can also run with thinner side walls due to less flex, which is important for heat dissipation which in turn is critical for high speed driving. But it’s a totally different story off-road. This assumes, of course, comparable tread pattern between the narrow and wider tyres.
In summary, my take on this (also reflected in my experience driving off-road trucks in the Army reserve, and as someone who has also been across the
Simpson Desert 4 times,
Cape York 8 times, the CSR, driven up to the Arctic circle, and basically expedition driving much of my time) is that wide, low profile tyres are the best choice for high speed on-road driving, but narrow, high profile tyres are the best choice for off-road work, no matter what it is.
Have a look at what is said about this on the Expeditions
forum & elsewhere:
http://expeditionportal.com/forum/showthread.php?t=31096
and also
http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/tyre-alloy-wheel-section/90524-off-roading-tires-wide-narrow-better.html
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Follow Up By: roberttbruce - Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 21:42
Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 21:42
great post D...
but all i want to know is how to get one those jobs you've done....lol...
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