Fuel Consuption Fatties V Skinnies

Submitted: Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 08:53
ThreadID: 82633 Views:4384 Replies:9 FollowUps:6
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Wore out my 7.50x16 split rims and replaced them with 265x16 tubeless.
The fuel consumption has gone up approx 10% (towing a 3 ton van). The splits were run at 40 PSI front and 50 PSI rear. The 265 are being run at 35 PSI Front and 45 PSI rear.
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Reply By: Member - Tour Boy ( Bundy QLD) - Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 08:56

Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 08:56
Lower pressures in any tyre will cause this, but the 265's are a lot better in their handling and comfort. At least now you won't get flats from tube rub thru.
Cheers,
Dave
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Reply By: Member - Royce- Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 12:09

Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 12:09
10% is pretty dramatic. Up the pressure all round a bit and see what happens. Check the handling and watch for poor wear, but that should bring back the economy a bit.
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Reply By: Member - Phil G (SA) - Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 18:02

Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 18:02
Gday Dennis,
You now have more grip, but unfortunately more rolling resistance which means more fuel.

It also depends on the tyres too - the Goodyear MTRs and BFG ATKOs that I ran in the past had good grip, but got poor fuel consumption. I run the Bridgestone 694s now which are less aggressive and fuel consumption seems a bit better.
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Reply By: Bandicoot - Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 19:03

Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 19:03
In general terms, wider tyres have poorer fuel economy, and poorer off-road ability (including mud and sand). Don't believe the common misconception that wider tyres have better flotation ability; it's worse, in particular if they are also low profile, as they can't be deflated as much as high profile tyres before risking damage to the tyre or the rim (esp if the rims are alloys), and often have softer side walls. The only reason to go for wide tyres (apart from looks) is if you need the speed rating which is generally related to width of tyre, as wider tyres are often lower profile and in any event provide better lateral stability at high speed and usually better on-road traction as they run at lower pressures (and hence have larger footprint or contact area with the road for the same axle loads). If you don't need the speed rating, one option is to just go back to a narrower tyre, providing it has the load and speed rating, and tread pattern, you are after. That's my take on it, anyway!
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Follow Up By: Crackles - Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 22:53

Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 22:53
Certainly an old fashioned view on narrow V's wide tyres Coota, one I used to hold myself 15 years ago. I find the current 3 ply sidewall fatty's I'm using now complely different to the old days as they handle better, float on sand better, drive through mud better, get less punctures, have a softer ride, superior on road grip & braking. In short skinny tyres are no advantage for my type of driving whether it be High Country trips, beach & dune driving or even remote outback runs.
Cheers Craig..................

285/75/16 MTR's on Cruiser
285/75/16 Extreme mud terrains on Wrangler.
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Follow Up By: roberttbruce - Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 13:24

Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 13:24
im with BC on this one but i wish i had Cackles post over the last month - maybe if i had of sat down and read the post out to the tyres on my 4ton bus I would not have had five flats over the last six weeks...lols, Cackles, JK
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Follow Up By: Crackles - Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 17:24

Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 17:24
If you've had 5 flats in 6 weeks Rob I think that has more to do with the tyre brand/quality you've chosen, where you drive & how you drive rather than if the tyre is fat or skinny. Certainly is my experience.
Have a look at the Pink RoadhouseTyre pressure guide for example where they say (quote) "Split rims are the least reliable worst performing" in relation to punctures on outback roads.
I concede fuel consumption with fatter tyres normally goes up slightly but I'm certainly willing to lose one litre per 100 to gain all the other benifits.
Cheers Craig.............
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Follow Up By: roberttbruce - Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 20:41

Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 20:41
your right Craig, the flats where sort of my fault but if i had the skinnier tyres with the 9-12ply sidewalls i would have avoided at least two of them....

Im interested in what you said about "these days they are a lot better".... and will look into it...

i dont understand why they dont make a 6ply poly/steel sidewalled fatty

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Follow Up By: Crackles - Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 21:12

Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 21:12
We had an infamous old fella on here in the past that loved his skinny 12 & 14 ply tyres as for him avoiding punctures in the desert was his main priority. As he often bagged out on fat tyres I had a giggle when he admitted skidding right through an intersection on a red light as the tyres simply wouldn't grip.
I suppose this highlights you can't have everything in the one tyre.
Both the Procomp & MTR tyres I've used have very thick sidewalls in the 285 size so are excellent for someone that wants a good all round performer. These heavy walled radial tyres aren't always available in the smaller sizes.
Cheers Craig.......
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Reply By: Member - RobnJane(VIC) - Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 20:41

Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 20:41
G'day Dennis,

In addition to the earlier comments, it may also be worth checking the circumference of each tyre type to ensure your speedo readings are apples for apples.

Always interesting to see how seemingly simple changes have such an effect.

Regards,

Rob.
RobnJane

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Reply By: Member - Christopher P (NSW) - Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 22:01

Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 22:01
i'll think i will stick with my cheese cutters. they seem to get me to where i am going.

thanks for the info.
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Reply By: ross - Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 22:51

Tuesday, Nov 23, 2010 at 22:51
Do the new ones feel rubbery through the steering wheel? My D694 B/stones did along with increased fuel consumption.
Seemed to improve as the tyres aged and hardened up.
AnswerID: 436770

Reply By: Bandicoot - Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 20:45

Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 20:45
Can I put forward a few points in favour of my own arguments? I realise everybody takes their choice of rims and tyres very personally, so try to avoid taking offence! At the end of the day, these are opinions only!
• At any given tyre pressure, a narrower tyre will have a longer footprint than a wider one. When driving through sand, a narrow tyre means pushing a smaller “bow wave” of sand in front of the tyre compared to a fat tyre, assuming both are running at the same pressure. Have a look at what the tour operators do on Fraser Island and elsewhere; they all run with the narrowest practical tyre for the load rating they need. A similar situation applies in mud.
• If “fats” were better than narrow tyres, why are cross-country (and even downhill) skis long and thin, rather than short and fat? You can get the same surface area either way but a long surface area in the direction of travel is far more important than a wide surface area in the direction of travel!
• A high profile tyre means the tyres can be deflated much lower than (lower profile) fats before there is potential rim damage. Rim damage is perhaps not such an issue on sand, but certainly is on hard or rocky surfaces. I run 255/100R16 tyres on my EarthCruiser and I've successfully lowered these to 14 psi (hot). At that pressure, the footprint is huge and it is mainly the length that increases, rather than width. Like the cross-country skis, it is then easier to cross soft surfaces.
• Road bicycles run with narrow tyres and high pressures. This reduces frontal area on the tyre and hence wind resistance, and also reduces contact area with the road and hence rolling resistance (resulting in less effort to pedal, similar to better fuel economy).
• The military run with narrow tyres on off-road vehicles. If wider tyres were better off-road, surely they would have figured this out by now!
• Most outback tyre repairers that I’ve spoken to say that the main problem with punctures is:
o People not using light truck tyres, and
o People running with too high tyre pressures
• I can’t see how split versus single piece rims would have anything to do with tyre punctures? One refers to rims, the other to tyres??
• I certainly DO accept that “fats” look better, and (since they normally operate at lower pressure than narrow tyres on road) also provide better traction, steering stability, and braking for ON-ROAD conditions. Fats (esp if low profile) can also run with thinner side walls due to less flex, which is important for heat dissipation which in turn is critical for high speed driving. But it’s a totally different story off-road. This assumes, of course, comparable tread pattern between the narrow and wider tyres.
In summary, my take on this (also reflected in my experience driving off-road trucks in the Army reserve, and as someone who has also been across the Simpson Desert 4 times, Cape York 8 times, the CSR, driven up to the Arctic circle, and basically expedition driving much of my time) is that wide, low profile tyres are the best choice for high speed on-road driving, but narrow, high profile tyres are the best choice for off-road work, no matter what it is.
Have a look at what is said about this on the Expeditions forum & elsewhere:
http://expeditionportal.com/forum/showthread.php?t=31096
and also http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/tyre-alloy-wheel-section/90524-off-roading-tires-wide-narrow-better.html
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Follow Up By: roberttbruce - Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 21:42

Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 21:42
great post D...

but all i want to know is how to get one those jobs you've done....lol...
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Reply By: Dennis Ellery - Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 22:10

Wednesday, Nov 24, 2010 at 22:10
Thanks to every one for their contribution.
It’s basically what my tyre supplier predicted - the skinny 7.50’s are more economical on the bitumen whilst the 265's ride softer on bitumen and handle better in soft sand.
Just for the record - I didn't have a flat in 60,000ks with the skinnies and for me they handled sharp rocks well but in very soft sand they tended to dig in more than the 265's. I haven't tested them on sharp rocky surfaces but I expect they will suffer a bit compared to the skinnies - its all a matter of compromise.
Regards Dennis
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