Saturday, Dec 04, 2010 at 22:57
Carl,
A Dawes TDi valve works much like a switch to stop boost at the level you set it at, but it can’t control your spool up rate. When you bypass the ECU boost control solenoid, you’ll put full vacuum to the turbo actuator which will cause your spooling to happen very fast and possibly get close to the surge area of the turbo. Turbo surge can destroy a turbo very quickly.
We call it a manual boost controller, but essentially it’s just the combination of a Dawes TDi valve and a small needle valve which we use to bleed off a small amount of vacuum to the turbo actuator, so that your spooling rate is reduced to an acceptable level.
By combining the two valves you can have full control of your turbo under any conditions that aren’t affected by the ECU and it’s strange characteristics. When set up correctly, your VNT turbo will work just like a conventional turbocharger and give you boost every time you use the throttle, not when the ECU decides you need it.
I use two Dawes valves to give me two different maximum boost levels. One is set at 10psi for low speed driving around town and good fuel consumption when I don’t need additional power. The other Dawes TDi valve is set to 15psi for towing, powering up hills and at high speed when my EGT’s start to get up a bit high. The needle valve is dash mounted so that I can vary the boost at any time, but I generally don’t need to do that once it’s set to give a good mid range spool rate.
This system gives me reasonable fuel consumption, all things considered around 12L/100k’s and I have 127hp at the rear
wheels. I have gained power and my boost never exceeds 15psi, so the negine is under less stress and runs much cooler EGT’s as a result. Apart from replacing the turbo for a waste
gate turbo like the Navara uses, this must be the best way to overcome the ZD30 Patrols inferior boost control system considering it can be done for just over $100.
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