Anyone want to talk me out of putting an AGM battery under bonnet in GU Patrol

Morning peoples,

I'm about to put a fullriver AGM DC105-12 in the aux battery bay in my gu patrol. Anyone want to talk me out of it? I'm interested in actual facts, not theories.

The 2nd battery bay from what I can tell is the nissan fitted one. Sits towards the back of the engine bay, but is vented out the side of the engine bay.

ie has somebody done this and had problems?

Have tried a couple of wet cells now and they have died over short periods of time. (last one lasted 15 months.) Granted I didn't treat them very well, but now I have the c-tek the next battery should last longer. So i'm wanting to try the agm's.

Cheers.

Chris.
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Reply By: ChrisGU - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 08:43

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 08:43
Sorry, should have also mentioned that from all the articles i've read from the forum (via searching) I should be ok, in most cases that i've read. I just wanted to see if anyone had any updated information.

Chri.
AnswerID: 449938

Reply By: Time - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 09:10

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 09:10
My experience is with a GU IV 4.2TDI.

I have a 105 ah AGM aux battery sitting on an ARB tray. It has been there for 3 years, traveled many rough ks and still works fine (touch wood). There has been a lot published about the detrimental affect of under bonnet heat on AGMs, but I have no alternative but to mount there.

The battery is connected to the main via a "smart" solenoid and seems to have no problems charging. I run my fridge, inverter, HF radio, UHF radio and power to the camper trailer batteries from the aux battery.

Maintenance is at least once per month putting the Ctek 7000 on the main battery to charge both it and the Aux battery. Also, the day before each trip I connect up the Ctek to make sure all batteries are fully charged prior to set off (also run the fridge from the day before to make sure all is nice and cold prior to set off).


AnswerID: 449945

Follow Up By: ChrisGU - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 09:20

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 09:20
Excellent. What I was wanting to hear thanks.

I've got a waeco cf-80 permanently running off the aux battery. The amp and stereo also run off it along with a few other accessories. Each night I plug the fridge into mains and the ctek (7000) also is plugged in so the battery is charged overnight while the fridge load is off the battery and back on mains.

The aux battery connects to the main battery via a redarc solenoid for charging during the day when driving around the place.

Like you I also have no where else to put the battery when fully loaded so that's why it goes in the engine bay.

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FollowupID: 722349

Reply By: Atta Boy Luther - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 09:18

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 09:18
The bloke at the battery place i get my batteries said dont put agms in the engine bay , they dont like the heat . Why they dont like heat , i dunno . I put 2 exide extremes in the engine bay and 2 ritar agms in the back .
AnswerID: 449947

Follow Up By: Mike DiD - Sunday, Apr 03, 2011 at 11:21

Sunday, Apr 03, 2011 at 11:21
When a Lead-Acid battery approaches full charge, excess energy gets converted to heat.

In a wetcell or a Gel battery the electrolyte is contact with the inner walls of the case, so excess heat is quickly conducted out of the battery.

In an AGM, the electrolyte is totally absorbed in the mat which isn't in contact with the case walls, so it's much harder for heat to escape.
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FollowupID: 722626

Reply By: Dasher Des - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 09:37

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 09:37
I have an AGM battery mounted under the bonnet of my cruiser for just over 5 years now. OK It's at the front just behind the headlights but it has been happy being there so far.
AnswerID: 449949

Follow Up By: Member - michael H (NSW) - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:16

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:16
I'm with Dasher 5 years and counting - touch wood

Cheers Michael
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Reply By: Rangiephil - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:09

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:09
I have an AGM under the bonnet of my Range Rover Classic. The first battery (absorbed Power) 90AH was replaced after 6 years as it had lost capacity but was servicable.
Regards Philip A
AnswerID: 449951

Reply By: Battery Value Pty Ltd - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:56

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:56
Chris,

everything chemical decays with temperature, batteries included.
This is without use/abuse, so anything like that shortens the life even more.

I've derived a formula if you're interested in the maths:

In order to find out the relationship between life expectancy and battery temperature, you can use this simplified formula:

x=y*(1-((z/168)*(1-0.55^a)))

x...life expectancy in years
y...design life in years which is based on 25°C
z...average number of hours driven per week
a...exponent (increases by 1 for every 10°C step, i.e. under bonnet temperatures: 25°C a=0; 35°C a=1; 45°C a=2; 55°C a=3; and so on)

I've based the formula above on the Arrhenius factor of 45% for every 10°C temperature increase.

e.g:

y = 8 years
z = 30 hours
a = 3


If your under bonnet temperature is 55°C, then you can plug your 30 weekly-hours-behind-the-wheel into the formula,
and the result is: x = 8*(1-((30/168)*(1-0.55^3))) = 6.8 years

If the battery isn't going to last this long, then it's because the charging voltages aren't adjusted according to the battery temperature, and/or the charging current exceeds the max specified value.


cheers, Peter
AnswerID: 449957

Follow Up By: ChrisGU - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 11:06

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 11:06
Thanks for this. One question though.

Is the a (under bonnet temperatures) on average. ie, say the cars driven for 2 hours a day. So for 2-4 hours the temperature would be higher like around the 50°C. But the rest of the time it would be ambient say 25°C. So the average would be 29°C.

Cheers, Chris.
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FollowupID: 722366

Follow Up By: Battery Value Pty Ltd - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 14:48

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 14:48
Chris,

the formula helps to estimate the battery life by applying your average weekly driving time and the increase in temperature during this time.
So for z you substitute with the average weekly driving time (in hours), and for a you substitute with the number of 10°C steps above 25 (in integers, see description above).

Time-averaging the temperature would give a less accurate result because the life-time/temperature relationship is non-linear (the accumulated damage increases faster with temperature than with time).

cheers, Peter

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Reply By: chisel - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:57

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:57
I had a 120AH Fullriver AGM under the bonnet of my TD 100 series. It died after a couple of years. Hard to say that it was the conditions - the battery didn't show any bulging - but I personally won't be putting another AGM under the bonnet.
AnswerID: 449958

Follow Up By: ChrisGU - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 11:10

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 11:10
Interesting. I think this is going to be a gamble, but since the last one was so short and I was tempted then to go AGM I can't see that i'll be too bad off (hopefully.) If I lose then i'll at least be able to tell all you other fine people on the forum if it was a failure.

My starter battery is 10+ years old though and still going strong. That's when they used to make them properly ;)
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Follow Up By: Member - Bruce C (NSW) - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 15:55

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 15:55
That's the go Chris, life is a learning curve mate.

Give it a go and keep us informed cause I am about to do the same as you.

Cheers, Bruce.
At home and at ease on a track that I know not and
restless and lost on a track that I know. HL.

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Reply By: Keith Berg - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 11:44

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 11:44
I put eight Full River 100 A/H AGM batteries into my boat three years ago. One for starting each engine and six for house use. They were all identical deep cycle units with quite good cold cranking amps and performed both duties well. They had a lot of work to do, were accidentally run dead flat on three or four occasions and still performed well. Heat was not an issue in this case, but they certainly got a pounding.
I would definitely buy Deep River again.
AnswerID: 449962

Follow Up By: Keith Berg - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 11:45

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 11:45
Sorry, I meant Full River.
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Follow Up By: energy marty - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 12:24

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 12:24
yep - fullriver r a good reliable brand
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FollowupID: 722381

Reply By: Dust-Devil - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 14:05

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 14:05
Over the past 12 years I have had a number of deep cycle batteries including an Optima which cost ($480).

The Optima lasted a yr before a cell enlarged and the whole beast was kaput.

The others lasted roughly two years and then started to decline.

Every time I enquired why was this so - the answer was always ENGINE BAY HEAT.

So I removed the Aux battery from the engine bay and relocated it to a 'cold' spot much further back towards the rear of the vehicle.

Da-Da! no further problems


DD
AnswerID: 449972

Follow Up By: Member - Bruce C (NSW) - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 15:59

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 15:59
Hi DD,

The batteries, were they AGM or GEL.

Cheers, Bruce.
At home and at ease on a track that I know not and
restless and lost on a track that I know. HL.

Lifetime Member
My Profile  Send Message

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FollowupID: 722440

Reply By: Member - John C (INT) - Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 20:49

Friday, Apr 01, 2011 at 20:49
HI had 2 yellow top Optima one starting the other for second battery in my GQ for about 2.5 years both over the front wheels, removed them when I got my GU have now been in there for 3.5 years. They are probably on their last legs and I will probably have to replace them this year. The Patrols both were used only about 5 or 6 times a year so the batteries were on a pulse charger for up to 6 week or more this may lead to longer life span. Well that’s my experience with AGM batteries but in closing I have just put a 130amp AGM under the bed in my Penguin to run the 12v fridge, lights ECT so far so good. John c
AnswerID: 450015

Reply By: MEMBER Bushbum - Saturday, Apr 02, 2011 at 08:12

Saturday, Apr 02, 2011 at 08:12
Chris I have an AGM fitted in my GU such as you describe and it went in at Weipa five years ago and has done many ks since and is still doing all things like running a 110 Waeco with no probs. Many say they don't like heat but just as many say it does not bother them. I guess that personal experience is the best guide.
Regards.
Ray W.
AnswerID: 450043

Follow Up By: ChrisGU - Saturday, Apr 02, 2011 at 18:12

Saturday, Apr 02, 2011 at 18:12
A good success story. Thanks for the info. Will give it a go. Have made my mind up now. Hope I have the success you've had. personal experience is what I was after from you guys that have done it. In a few years hopefully I can give the same experience as you onto others.
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FollowupID: 722564

Reply By: Wilko (Parkes NSW) - Saturday, Apr 02, 2011 at 08:48

Saturday, Apr 02, 2011 at 08:48
Hi Chris,

Have you considered a Gel battery?

Cheers Wilko

AnswerID: 450047

Follow Up By: ChrisGU - Saturday, Apr 02, 2011 at 18:15

Saturday, Apr 02, 2011 at 18:15
I had thought about gel, but from what I've read the agm maybe a lower risk in the engine bay. And the full river agms have had a lot of positive feedback on the forum so will give this a go. If it fails then might give the gels a go. I'm not wanting to put the battery in the car due to space it takes up when I've got a perfectly good spot in the engine bay.
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Reply By: Mike DiD - Sunday, Apr 03, 2011 at 11:26

Sunday, Apr 03, 2011 at 11:26
It depends totally on the Alternator Regulator - if it reduces voltage as temperature increases to match your batteries charge requirements, your AGM will survive - if not, it's expensive.
AnswerID: 450164

Follow Up By: ChrisGU - Sunday, Apr 03, 2011 at 18:09

Sunday, Apr 03, 2011 at 18:09
It's the standard patrol factory alternator so I doubt it. And if it did it'd be to the starting battery I would have thought?
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FollowupID: 722691

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