Lack of Broadband and technology infrastructure.

Submitted: Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 21:18
ThreadID: 48130 Views:2682 Replies:11 FollowUps:22
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I work for the largest Council in Victoria and, for a number of years, have been very vocal in mandating for the provision of Optic infrastructure to be installed in new residential/Business estates. Thankfully, this is now starting to happen.

However, in mature estates there is a huge problem, which our Broadband Register demonstrates. People are becoming very agitated about the lack of Bandwidth.

South Korea, as I understand, is now looking at 100Mb to the home. This clearly demonstrated how far we are behind the rest of the World.

At the moment, Sol has cracked a major poo poo and won't deliver any Exchange upgrades until he gets his way with the Federal Government.

I'd be interested in hearing from others outside of Victoria.

If your prepared to be quoted, I'll pass your comments on to the Minister (be sensible).

How does this relate to our 4WD interest? Significantly I'd suggest, in that much of the techolongy available is not useable without a bandwidth to support it.

Regards

Kim

Kim
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Reply By: Nick R (VIC) - Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 21:33

Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 21:33
Hey Kim,
I can see a day where there will be no copper network, not sure about glass. I have at last got a 256k connection but could have taken up the 1.5m connection but for much more cost. This is wireless thich is on the NextG connection. I'm not overly happy with the cost ($24.95 for 6 months then a bit more$$$/month) at the moment but if I figure out VOIP soon then I might be in front.
The extra bandwidth has made EO much quicker than the dodgy 128k connection i did have.
I don't think I have helped you so I'll say no more
NickR
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Reply By: Member - John (Vic) - Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:15

Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:15
Behind the rest of the world???
So the little issue of Australia being so big with so small a population and the equation that results in huge costs to lay a cable over such vast distances to service such a small market at the end has nothing to do with it??

Try laying a cable from say Melb to Sydney, lets say 900 km's servicing what?? 3 million in Melb and 4 million in Sydney versus a 900 km cable in Korea servicing say 40 million people something tells me it pays to lay that cable in Korea and results in a lower cost per subscriber than in Australia??

I think the cost per head of population equation has a lot to do with the recovery of costs involved in the build etc and the average Australian needs to come to terms with why we pay more for a service and a slower one at that.

I also agree with Sol and support his stance, as one example if Optus (a foreign owned company) wants to compete then let them compete on an equal footing and build their own network not ride on the coat tails and be subsidised by a majority owned Australian company.
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Follow Up By: Richard Kovac - Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:22

Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:22
Come on John stop talking so much crap....

How could that work, it's an election year WE can do anything.. LOL

:))
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Follow Up By: Member - John (Vic) - Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:30

Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:30
Hi Richard
Anything what?
Ohhh!! You mean get Singtel Optus to undertake a fibre optic roll out across the country, yep for sure just like they are so quick of the mark to build mobile infrastructure across the rural towns and cities of Aus.

Or are we suggesting that little Kevin Rudd will do it??

Don't hold your breath on either :-)
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Follow Up By: Muddy doe (SA) - Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:36

Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:36
Read somewhere a while back that there is PLENTY of capacity between the capital cities especially on the Eastern seaboard. There was huge investment in the 90's, so much so that there is apparantly lots of "dark fibre" on the major intercity links. Capacity that is "dark" or idle because when they DID actually put in the long distance trenches they looked ahead and laid far more capacity than was needed because the cost of digging it all up to put MORE capacity in would be so much money and it was cheap to do it all at once. The major links are long since in and paid for.

The problem is that last couple of miles from the exchange to the houses. There is just not the density to support the investment in fibre to local streets. This is the hot topic with Fibre to the Node (FTTN) and is where Sol and his sidekick Phil are jumping up and down and chucking a tanty until they get a favourable regulatory environment (sustainable monopoly) to make it worthwhile to do the 4 billion dollar buildout and charge inflated wholesale rates just like they do with ADSL1.

Labour says they will build it using public money! Typical Labour - stick it on credit and work out how to pay for it in 20 years...

I do agree totally that the govt has done good by encouraging Optus/Elders to get a competitive network going in non-urban areas. We NEED competition. It might even be duplication but without it we only have a monopoly. Might stir Telstra to action to provide something decent rather than billions in profits.

We may never have the density advantages of a South Korea to get to stuff like Fibre to the Home but I am sure we could do so much better that what we have now! ADSL2+ is fantastic but only if you can get it. We are building a house in a brand new estate 20km from Adelaide CBD but our Telstra exchange is a tin hut on blocks and can support ADSL1 only and even that is patchy from what I have heard!

Muddy
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Follow Up By: Richard Kovac - Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:40

Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:40
Only joking John

The little Irish guy on teely is telling us that if we want faster BB. move to Japan .. lol

A lot of people go on about comparing Australia with the rest of the World. I agree with your statement, big land little people.

and by the way when we once again rule, boy things will be different, just you see :-)

Richard
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Follow Up By: Member - John (Vic) - Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:48

Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 22:48
I know that Richard :-)

So Muddy why not ring up Optus and ask them to build a new exchange??
In this market competitive environment it must be really worth while to stick all that money in and they can then let Telstra use the facility for a pittance.
The use of Melb - Sydney was just an example, maybe use the analogy of say Sydney to Perth would be a better example as its only about 4000 km's and say 1 million in Perth and 4 in Sydney and I don't think there is much in the way of dark capacity on that route??

Richard description is very adapt, "Big land little people" It also applies to other infrastructure like roads.
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Follow Up By: Muddy doe (SA) - Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 23:01

Thursday, Jul 26, 2007 at 23:01
I do hope that if the Optus Elders scheme is built (WiMax) that it is not a repeat of the Cable Television rollout that literally cherry-picked all the areas that were 1)easy to do, and 2) had demographic profiles fat with potential high income customers.

Infrastructure investment takes years - In many places Telstra are still using the same old copper wires that were put in 50 years ago or more with minimal upgrades since. Yes they do have significant advantages in terms of installed base. But I do think they have sat on that as an advantage for far too long in the face of very little competition.

Optus is probably the only current local player that could do anything (even as part of this G9 group) but it will take time. I am a shareholder in Telstra and a multiple service customer but I still want to see other companies try an flourish a bit to get some competition in the market.

The WiMax proposal sounds like the quickest way to get an alternative network in rural areas (even though it is pretty much untested in this setting - No-one else in the world has tried it on the scale proposed here in Oz)

Whatever the case - I am just glad it is now a mainstream political issue because that is perhaps the only way that SOMEBODY will eventually make the required investment - public OR private.

Not disagreeing with anything you are saying John, I want to see good braodband everywhere just as much as you do. Just adding my 2 cents....

Cheers
Muddy
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Follow Up By: Richard Kovac - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 00:20

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 00:20
Don't read that crap below,, he will get over it.. like the way people can say thing without... .... .... {:)
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Follow Up By: ddr - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 07:58

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 07:58
Muddy have a look at the $1bil Optus/elders coverage map for their new wimax roll out. It is covering the easiest areas & a major double up of whats already there, even not covering areas that are already coverd also. Why as a Tax payer am I paying for that double up? Why as a Tax payer am I paying for a private venture at all? What would we all say if the government gave $1bil to Singapore Airlines to come & compete with Quantas on the Australian routes?

I personally don't understand why this is such a "Major" issue, there are a lot of other issues that have been promised to be fixed & are still in a shambles. But all of a sudden BB is the most important thing there is. What about our Roads, Hospitals & schools? or wont we need them anymore if we have 100Mb BB to every home?
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Follow Up By: Steve L - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 09:00

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 09:00
ddr,

I don't see how you can claim 'major double up' based on looking at those high level maps. It's not necessarily the 'easiest' areas being covered, it is the areas where there are reasonable numbers of population where they cannot currently get service. More remote areas are already covered by satellite and will continue to be.

The tender from the government is to provide BB to 'underserved areas' - that means areas where there is no service or not enough to go around. Explain how that is 'doubling up'? The whole idea is to get service to people who do not currently have access to it. So you're not paying for duplication.

And I should know - I'm working on the rollout. The $1billion hasn't gone to a foreign company - it has gone to a domestic company that is a joint venture between Optus and Elders called OPEL. They have management of the money and have to account for every $ to the government - all Optus are providing is the experience in telecommunications, access to IT for ordering and billing the services and providing access to the backhaul network that Optus already has in palce across the nation to help make it work.
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Follow Up By: ddr - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 10:48

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 10:48
Steve have a look at the Tel$stra coverage, opel is covering the area already covered today, how is that not a double up? Also by saying "It's not necessarily the 'easiest' areas being covered, it is the areas where there are reasonable numbers of population" So in other words the easiest areas where most profit can be made.

& Optus is a totally Australian company now? Since when? Has anyone told Singtel?
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Follow Up By: Steve L - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 12:39

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 12:39
Where do I say Optus is an Australian owned company? OPEL is a company that is Australian, as opposed to SingTel which is foreign. OPEL is an Australian entity that is in partnership with Optus and Elders - OPEL will be paying Optus for use of its IT and backhaul capabilities (depending on the solution that we implement), OPEL is certainly not run by Optus or SingTel or even Elders (it receives input from these entities).

If you look at the OPEL coverage maps, it identifies locations of existing ADSL and ADSL2+ coverage, and yes there are some areas where it already exists but it does not cover all of the population in those areas (i.e. the area is underserved by Telstra) - by far the vast majority is in areas where there is absolutely no coverage at present. Also, you are assuming that because an existing area of coverage on the map is ringed by an area that will be covered by WiMAX that the existing area will also be included? That's a pretty big assumption for someone who does not know exactly how the infrastructure will be installed........
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Follow Up By: Member - John (Vic) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:13

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:13
Hmmmm!!!

It looks like a Optus, It smell like a Optus well I'll be damned, It is an Optus!!

However you like to spin the ownership of OPEL it is still Optus.
You could use the same argument on its own right to say that Optus is an Australian company just because it is registered in Aus, when the ownership is Singtel a company who's majority owner is the Singapore Government.

The argument won't change, they won't supply infrastructure to areas that won't be viable in the long term.
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Follow Up By: Steve L - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:36

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:36
Well, a lot of people here seem to know a lot about something they have absolutely no involvement in!!! Perhaps as an expert actually involved in the field - and the actual project - I should just take advice from here...;-)

"The argument won't change, they won't supply infrastructure to areas that won't be viable in the long term".

You don't even know what the terms of the government tender were, so how do you know who decides where the infratstructure goes?

As said before, the tender is to provide services to underserved areas - these areas are already identified by the government, so how do you figure anyone else decides much about where it is going to be rolled out? The tender responses were reviewed by the government, and the winner decided based on factors such as their expected ability to rollout the network and their coverage of the areas the government feels require it.

The money has gone to OPEL as the joint venture company, not to Singapore (or even Elders - which IS an Australian company), and OPEL has to account to the government for how and where every dollar is spent in delivering the network and services - whether to Elders for their part of the solution or to Optus for theirs. Even the payment to Optus means the money stays here, as the infrastructure and services the money pays for actually take place here not overseas.

Perhaps you might want to wait until it is rolled out and delivering services before you complain about presumed things that have not yet been completed. There is still a lot of discussion and negotiation going on that will determine a number of aspects of the network, so why people are complaining already is beyond me.
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Follow Up By: Steve L - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:46

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:46
"I also agree with Sol and support his stance, as one example if Optus (a foreign owned company) wants to compete then let them compete on an equal footing and build their own network not ride on the coat tails and be subsidised by a majority owned Australian company".

Ahh, how quickly people forget.

The Telstra copper network was built by the government (they owned Telstra remember) before the company was privatised - sure they have added bits and upgraded exchanges to new DSL technology, but the vast majority of the network was already there and handed to them on a platter when they became private.

So how does that put them on an equal footing with any company (not just Optus) trying to take on the encumbent and provide competition?

Best thing the government could have done would have been to retain ownership of the physical network and sell off the retail and business parts of Telstra, rather than the whole lot - you'd have real competition then, along with probably a whole heap of FTTN already as well.
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Follow Up By: Member - John (Vic) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 16:01

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 16:01
Yeah yeah that argument about the copper ownership continues Steve, it continues to be raised by the foreign competition that wants to pick the eyes out of the communication network in this country.
The counter argument is that the copper network was valued as part of the original structure of Telstra and sold to the Australian share holders when Telstra was made a public company so now that infrastructure is owned by the Telstra share holders.

If Optus or anyone else want to use it then fine, but let them pay a commercial rate accordingly and that commercial rate does have a discount component built in allowing for the original infrastructure cost, but they still whinge.

The point is everyone is quick to blame Telstra for not providing the infrastructure but Optus can also install the equipment required if it so wants in the exchanges etc if it wants. so the question is why won't it?

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Reply By: Member - Doug T (W.A) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 00:05

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 00:05
John
I agree with your comments , Trouble is John your conversing with odd personel who in my opinion are wasting space on this Forum with such unintelligent dribble as to be no use to anyone and or our country,

A good evening to you good Sir and beware of the C.S.L's
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Follow Up By: Member - John (Vic) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 00:26

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 00:26
:-)
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Reply By: Matt(WA) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 01:18

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 01:18
Kim,
I live in Safety Bay, Which is part of a major regional suberb of perth(80k population in rockingham area, call that pretty major only 40 km from the city). We cant get broad band here. All the sourounding suberbs can but not us, for some reason. I have spent all day sending letters off to allthe ministers in the wa government asking why. All the major telco's give us different answers. Your in a black spot, wrong wire for telephones's run down your street, too far from the exchange. Where do the lies end???

Awaiting an answer,

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Reply By: Boobook2 - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 08:05

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 08:05
It is very simple.

If you want fast broadband, just move to an area serviced by an exchange that IINET or Optus has installed ADSL2+. You will get up to 24Million bits per second, telstra's Broadband starts at 256Kbps or 1/100th of this speed. Telstra has actually purchased and installed the fastre equipment for nearly every telephone exchange but has a policy that it will only turn these on for customers if a competitor has installed ADSL2+ in the same exchange. Reason? Because if it turns these on before competitors get there, they have to wholesale them which they hate. Hence the ACCC fights. This is a fact, not a conspiricy theory, I work for the company that supplied and installed the equipment.

Admittedly we are nothing like Korea where 1 DSLAM can service 1 building with 1500 homes, but hell, the stuff is already there and going in most large telephone exchanges, just not connected because of politics. ( it is a different story in the country)

All I can say is you can get ADSL2+ get it.

Go here www.whirlpool.net.au

Compare these

TPG ( who use IINET) ADSL2+ ( usually 10,000,000 to 20,000,000 bps)
18Gigabyte / mth for $49.99 per month

Telstra ADSL 256,000 bps, 12Gigabyte /mth for $59.99 per month.

So you get a service from Telstra that is 98% to 99% slower, and 33% less downloads for $10.00 per month more. And all the time there are faster boxes sitting in the Telstra exchange with no customers connected to it, generating black ballons.
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Follow Up By: Member - Kim M (VIC) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 20:14

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 20:14
Boobook

That's exactly what we're finding. Many of the Exchanges are enable, but Telstra won't release the service.

Regards

Kim
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Reply By: Footloose - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 08:20

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 08:20
Kim I have 256K so I guess I'm lucky. Quite frankly my life wouldn't be any better with faster speeds that I'd no doubt have to pay more for.
I'd rather have decent public transport...and hospitals...and ....and ....heheheheh
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Reply By: Member - MrBitchi (QLD) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 08:59

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 08:59
Instead of selling off Telstra in it's entirety they should have split it in two, a retail arm and an infrastructure arm. They could have sold off the retail side and kept the infrastructure side under govt control. This could then have been tasked with the provision of services all over Oz and supply them wholesale to whoever wants it.
Win Win!

To late now 8-(
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Reply By: Pajman Pete (SA) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 09:07

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 09:07
Hi Kim,

I live in Happy Valley in suburban Adelaide. The best we can get is ISDN at 128k. Large parts of Happy Valley, Aberfoyle Park and Flagstaff Hill are the same. We are centred between 3 exchanges and have a large number of pair gain lines as there is not enough copper laid.

Pete
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Reply By: DIO - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 11:08

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 11:08
Mate, back when dial-up was 2400 (yes on my Commodore 64) it then progressed to 52k and we thought that we were in heaven. WOW the speed with which things happened. It was really 'mind blowing stuff'. Dial-up served the business world and private users adequately until the arrival of Broadband. Then all of a sudden dial-up was no good. Everyone had to have Broadband and as the speeds continued to rise so did the demand from everyone. Why the big desire for speed? In most cases for no other reason that 'pretty pictures', video, sound, animations, etc. Most web users only require access for 'browsing' these 'pretty pictures' sounds etc. So what's the big deal. Dial-up is still the only means of access for a very large number of Australians. They cope with it and get by. To say thay Australia is 'far behind' the rest of the world is both an uniformed and ignorant statement to make. Just because someone can't have something that allows 'pretty pictures, sound, video etc to be downloaded at a fast speed in their opinion makes our country 'backward', I beg to differ. Just ask some of the poor buggers in China, Nepal, Sri Lanka, most African countries, middle east countries about internet speed. What an insult to them, those who suffer with no human rights, inhumane treatment, genocide, torture, no civil rights, not even clean drinking water (in many cases) with very little if anything of substance to eat. So mate, to measure Australia's place in the world based on the speed of it's Broadband is a reflection on values of many in our community. Yeah sure you can lobby for all such things but please keep in mind those throughout the world who are really suffering because of man's greed for worldly possessions and who are powerless to lobby for anything - even their lives.
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Follow Up By: Boobook2 - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 23:22

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 23:22
What a stupid statement.

If Australia livend in its own little internet world then the comparison of speeds and content would be partially valid. BUT you dont get it. the internet is global. Maybe you are ok with your commodore 64, but for the real world business have to comepete on a world basis and high speed internet is one tool that helps.

It is not a fasion stalement, it is becoming like water and electricity.

Go back to commodore, dial up and your other dead technologies. Pr go back to Sri Wanka...DH
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Reply By: Robin Miller - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 11:43

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 11:43
Hi Kim

Once apon a time, within the lifetime of this government there used to be
significant optical manufacturing capability in melbourne.

Telstra even had the capacity to produce fibre at research labs Blackburn.

I designed optical fibre backbone transmitters.

There came a time when critical decisions were being made about optical
infrastructure in Victoria.

The decision was a close call, one of the main players was booked for using
a mobile phone in a car while discussing it.

I remember being dis-affected by some track closures.

These things are complex affairs and you might like to think that in this
world mature decisions would be made on the merits of any given case
and free from seemingly trival considerations about how individuals
are treated.

You'd be wrong. Victoria lost.

Robin Miller
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Reply By: stevesub - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 12:36

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 12:36
We live on Bribie Island in SE QLD. All of the island is served by ADSL Broadband - BUT there are not enough spare ports in the exchanges to give everyone who wants broadband service.

This is just pure penny pinching on Telstra's part.

We only got ADSL last week after putting in applications since Nov last year and I suspect that we only got it because someone else canceled their service.

There are some really peed off people in our estate with no broadband but want it and they paid anything up to $3 million for their houses. Even the developers who are trying to put fibre to the home in the rest of the estate are powerless to twist Telstras arm for more ADSL ports - yet Telstra wants the fibre project rather than one of their competitors who many actually get it if Telstra do not play ball.

Now we have ADSL broadband, it is not stable as it should be and the VPN that I am supposed to be using for work just keeps falling over every couple of hours which is also what happens to VOIP calls, cutoff mid call all the time.

Email me at stevesub at Yahoo.com if you want more details.

Stevesub
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Follow Up By: Member - John (Vic) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:16

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:16
So why don't Optus build an exchange to service your needs?
Or is that pure penny pinching on the part of Optus?
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Follow Up By: stevesub - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:21

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:21
Ask Optus, not me.

Stevesub
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Follow Up By: Steve L - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:40

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 13:40
We build DSLAMS in the TEBA space of Telstra exchanges to provide broadband access.

No-one builds new exchanges unless there is a new suburb built (or an existing one expanded beyond anyones wildest dreams) that cannot be serviced by an existing exchange.
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Follow Up By: Member - John (Vic) - Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 16:27

Friday, Jul 27, 2007 at 16:27
Your the one complaining and quick to blame Telstra.
You ask Optus why they won't add capacity to the exchange?
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