Friday, Jan 30, 2009 at 09:01
For those who think that a cheap 121.5
beacon will still be okay, something to consider is:
Upon receiving a report that an aircraft has heard a
beacon the following formula is used to determine the initial area of probability:
1.2 x square root of the height in feet.
So if its QF10 flying from
Sydney to Japan he will be up at 35 000 feet (as an example). Therefore the initial search area is radius of 225miles from his position.
So in the case of most users here if you are in trouble (in remote area) and you use a 121.5
beacon (after FEB 09) you are first off hoping that there happens to be an aircraft who has a company requirement (not legal) to monitor 121.5. If it does hear you, a circle of 225
miles is drawn around it. That is a large area to start with!
Hopefully it wont be at night, as in reality there are not that many aircraft flying around the remote regions at that time. There are the charter and bank runs but it is doubtful they will be listening out. Before anyone can start looking realistically more aircraft are going to be required to start initial localization searches.
Some extra thing to factor in now are:
Hopefully you were sitting on flat ground, or on the same side of the
hill that the aircraft flew past on. If you were on the other side of the
hill - the aircraft would not have picked you up (remembering the frequency is a Line Of Sight one.
Did you deploy the
beacon correctly and its not being shielded? In a lot of cases a shielded beacons transmission on its harmonic of 243.0 is only heard. In this case your Qantas 747 wont hear it.
Prior to Feb 09, at least an orbiting satellite had the potential to detect and help locate you. After that date you will be reliant upon chance detections (as described above)
Personally I think if I was in the scenario above, I would start thinking that maybe the cheap $50-100
beacon on ebay wasn't such a good buy. Maybe the $400 406 wasn't such a bad price after all
Having worked at the RCC and been the one of the team that coordinates the response to epirbs - I will be honest and say - it is far more preferable that you have a 406
Pete
AnswerID:
346697
Follow Up By: Member - Mike DID - Friday, Jan 30, 2009 at 22:11
Friday, Jan 30, 2009 at 22:11
Every Pilot - private or commercial - should know there are procedures detailed in ERSA on how to more accurately locate a
beacon than just acquisition and loss of signal when receiving 121.5.
There's absolutely no doubt that a 406
beacon is many, many ways better than a 121.5
beacon - but the sad reality of human nature is that many people won't see the need to take any
beacon - until they've been stuck out there for a few days !
FollowupID:
614857